发布时间 : 星期日 文章2011英语高考试题单选题汇编更新完毕开始阅读fd38aac00c22590102029d3e
2011英语高考试题单选题汇编
（浙江卷）
1. -I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your party last night. -- ______, I know you’re busy these days. A. Of course
B. No kidding
C. That’s all night
D. Don’t mention it
2. Experts think that ______recently discovered painting may be ______ Picsso. A. the ;不填
B. a ;the
C. a; 不填
D. the; a
3. Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures some ______a life span of around 20 years. A. having
B. had
C. have
D. to have
4. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ______my daughter heard cries for help. A. after
B. while
C. since
D. when
5. I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained ______. A. on
B. for
C. by
D. of
6. The school isn’t the one I really wanted to go to, but I suppose I’ll just have to ______it, A. make the best of B. get away from C. keep an eye on
D. catch up with
7. Since people are fond of humor, it is as well in conversation as _______ else. A. anything
B. something
C. anywhere
D. Somewhere
8. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ______ uses it somewhat differently. A. which
B. what
C. them
D. those
9. The professor could tell by the _____ look in Maria’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture. A. cold
B. blank
C. innocent
D. fresh
10. A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain. A. when
B. that
C. where
D. there
11. --- How’s your new babysitter?
--- We ______ ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much. A. should
B. might
C. mustn’t
D. couldn’t
12. He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of ______ at a hotel for the night. A. putting down
B. putting off
C. putting on
D. putting up
13. I’ve been writing this report ______ for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow. A. finally
B. immediately
C. occasionally
D. certainly
14. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ______ for words. A. lose
B. lost
C. to lose
D. having lost
15. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant ______ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly. A. gave
B. gives
C. was giving
D. had given
16. My schedule is very ______ right now, but I’ll try to fit you in. A. tight
B. short
C. regular
D. flexible
17. --- Can I come and have a look at your new house? --- Yes, ______! A. with pleasure
B. I like it
C. I quite agree
D. by all means
18. Anyway, I can’t cheat him --- it’s against all my ______. A. emotions
B. principles
C. regulations
D. opinions
19. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city ______ by their enthusiastic supporters. A. being cheered
B. be cheered
C. to be cheered
D. were cheered
20. – I don’t think I’ll be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow. -- ______? A. And how 答案： 1.【答案】C
【解析】情景交际今年首次出现在第一题，说明了高考重视应用的趋势。完整的问句和答句的后半句都是提示信息：根据问句中的I’msorry…可以排除选项A、B；根据后半句―我知道你最近几天很忙‖可以排除选项D。 2.【答案】D
【解析】本题考点为冠词，每年必考一题，常为区分某名词是特指还是泛指。根据句意―专家们认为这幅最近本发现的画作可能是一幅毕加索的作品。‖可知前一空应该是表示特指的定冠词the；后一空用不定冠词a加上毕加索的名字（该单词学生在不认识的情况下，可以观察到其开头字母大写，应该是人名或地名类的专有名词，再由全句判断得出词义），表示其众多作品之一，泛指。 3.【答案】A
B. How come
C. How’s it going
D. How about it
【解析】本题的考点为独立主格结构，判断依据是逗号前后主语不同，前者是所有蝙蝠，而后者是某些蝙蝠（主语前后不一致又没有用连词引导的从句结构，这是少见的―独立主格‖标志）。题干主句意为―蝙蝠是一种长寿得令人吃惊的造物‖，主谓宾成分俱全，可以确定后面的部分为修饰性的―补充说明型‖独立主格，相当于一个并列句，通常放在句末，主动关系，形式为：逻辑主语+现在分词=somehaving。 4.【答案】D
【解析】本题考点为状语从句的连词，在初中阶段就是重点。题干里的前面一个成分俱全的句子为主句，时态为进行时，故排除选项A、C；连词后面的句子一定是从句，时态为一般时，故排除B。意思是―……当我女儿听到呼救声时，我们正在打包准备外出一周。‖ 5.【答案】B
【解析】本题考点为动词搭配，需要考生注意平时积累，或也可以从所跟的介词辨析大胆推测短语意思。train做动词意为―训练‖，主句意思是―我总想从事……的工作‖，后面的定语从句说明是什么样的工作，应该是―我一直以来（完成时）为此（for）被训练（被动式）的‖，介词for表目的。其余选项trainon锻炼得有所改善；trainby和trainof并无习惯语义。 6.【答案】A
【解析】本题考题为习语辨析，没有生词，注重平时积累和语境分析。选项A意为―充分利用；尽力而为；妥善处理‖；选项B意为―避免，摆脱；逃离‖；选项C意为―照看；密切注视‖；选项D意为―赶上，追上；逮捕‖。题干是转折句（逗号后有but），前半句完整表达―这所学校不是我真正想去的‖，后面―但是我将不得不……‖应该选表示肯定的、积极的意思―尽力而为或者善用它‖。 7.【答案】A
【解析】考查省略句和句子成分。当句中出现as…as…―像……一样‖时，考生应该确定前后两个部分是可比较的，也就是是词性或者结构必须相同。这里还原整句itisaswelcomeinconversationasitisin…else.这里的…必须跟前面的conversation词性统一，再结合句意应该选A.anything（名词，任何事请）。 8.【答案】A
【解析】考点为高一重点非限制性定语从句，其实考生看到那标志性的逗号就应该有所觉悟。前面主句完成不缺成分，故后面部分一定为状语或定语从句，根据句意可以判断出后面是对前面cultures的解释，则确定是定语从句cultures即先行词，排除B（并非名词性从句）、C（代词，引导从句不当）、D（副词，词不达意）。 9.【答案】C
【解析】本题考查词汇，根据后半句提供的信息选择答案。That后面的从句完整表达了―她一点都不懂他的讲座‖可得知前面空格处应该填―无知的‖，选项C.innocent（无知的；无辜的）符合题意。
10.【答案】C
【解析】主句主系表结构俱全，后面一定是起修饰作用的定语或状语从句，看意思从句是在解释前面的place是一个怎么样的地方，确定是定语从句且先行词即place。而从句主谓宾结构俱全也不缺成分，因此用连接副词where在从句中代替place充当状语。句子的中文直译：银行，是在天晴之时借伞给你、到了下起雨来之时就催你还回去的地方。 11.【答案】D
【解析】本题考点为情态动词结合语境的用法，高一的重点。首句问对方的保姆怎么样，答句的后面句完整表达了―我们孩子都非常喜欢她。‖，那么答句的前半句―我们……要求一个更好的。‖一定是否定才符合语境，排除A、B，选项C.musn’t表示―禁止做……‖辞不达意，故而选D，―我们不能找到更好的了‖。
12.【答案】D
【解析】本题考查惯用词组的引申义，注意平时积累。根据句意我们可以知道这里应该是填一个有―住下‖含义的词组，肯定不是这些put系列词组的基本义，其中putup除了―举起‖之意外，还有―留宿‖的意思，符合题意。
13.【答案】C
【解析】考查词汇结合语境的用法。前半句说话人―写报道‖用了进行时，再加上后半句是―明天必须上交‖，说明没有写完因此不能是时间点标志的副词finally（最后）、immediately（立刻），而occasionally（偶尔，间或）符合句意。D选项certainly（当然）是干扰选项不贴切句意。
14.【答案】B
【解析】此题考查仍是非谓语动词，或也可以从Lostforwords.（欲言又止；迷失语言）这一习语来理解。此题易误选C，考生可能会将findsb.todo跟findoneself（tobe）done混淆。根据句意可知谓语动词是find―发现‖，―即使最好的作家有时也会发现自己……‖，四个选项围绕lose变化。动词lose的基本义是―使……迷路‖，引申义是―使……沉溺于‖（使动用法容易被考生忽略），跟逻辑主语themselves的关系是被动，只有选项B满足。 15.【答案】D