发布时间 : 星期一 文章【英语】中考英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)更新完毕开始阅读f8fe5ee8bdd126fff705cc1755270722182e596a
【英语】中考英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
一、中考英语完形填空汇编 1．完形填空
In the new sci-fi film. The Wandering Earth《流浪地球》, humans save the Earth without leaving it. In many-even most-space-themed films, whenever Earth faces a disaster（灾难）, the 1 is always running away from the planet in spaceships.
But the latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different and more ambitious idea. In the film, based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. In reply, humans around the world work 2 to build a huge engine system that will push Earth away from the dying sun. 3 giving up Earth-again-this time we're taking it with us.
This \point in 4 of Chinese people. One old idiom is \one's homeland at the old age, like 5 leaves return to the roots of their trees. Or there is an ancient poem, \place is the moon so bright\with their homeland.
This special cultural background is probably the key 7 separates The Wandering Earth from Hollywood-style space films.
\really 8 our cultural and spiritual view can be called Chinese sci-fi. Or, we're just copying others and telling the same American stories.\
And the makers of The Wandering Earth may have chosen the best time to tell its Chinese sci-fi story. The film was released on Feb 5th, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the 9 journey back to their hometowns.
So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story. Earth 10 wherever humans go, because it's our home forever. 1. A. question B. solution C. problem 2. A. together B. along 4. A. body
B. bodies
C. with C. mind C. fell C. neither C. what
D. difficulty D. nearly D. minds D. falls D. both D. how
3. A. Instead B. Instead of C. Rather than D. Rather 5. A. falling B. fallen 6. A. either B. none 7. A. that
B. where
8. A. express B. know 9. A. sadly
B. sad
10. A. went B. go C；（10）D；
C. tell C. hard C. going
D. report D. hardly D. goes
【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）A；（9）【解析】【分析】本文介绍了电影《流浪地球》的故事和中国科幻电影与好莱坞科幻电影的区别。
（1）句意： 每当地球面临灾难是，解决方案总是乘坐宇宙飞船逃离地球。A疑问，B解决方案，C问题，D困难，根据 build a huge engine system that will push Earth away from the dying sun建造一个巨大的引擎系统，将地球从垂死的太阳上推开可知是决绝方案 ，故选B。
（2）句意： 作为回应，世界各地的人类一起致力于建造一个巨大的引擎系统，将地球从垂死的太阳上推开。A一起，B沿着，C有，D几乎，根据 build a huge engine system 可知是需要人类一起建筑这个系统，故选A。
（3）句意：而不是再次放弃地球——这次我们要带着它。A代替，连接句子，B代替，连接词，C而不是，接动词原形，D相当，根据giveing是动名词故用instead of，介词后是动名词，故选B。
（4）句意： 几千年来,“家园”在中国人的心中有一个弱点。表示泛指用名词复数，落叶归根是一种心理，body是身体，mind是心理 ， 故选D。
（5）句意： 一个古老的成语是\落叶归根\，意思是年老时回到故乡，就像落叶回到树根。根据 return to the roots of their trees 可知回到树根的是落下的树叶，fallen leaves，leaves是名词其前是形容词，falling表示正在空中飞舞的叶子 ， 故选B。
（6）句意： 这都表明了中国人民与祖国的紧密联系。根据 Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright 在我们的家乡，月亮是最明亮的和 luoyeguigen 落叶归根是两句谚语，此处表示肯定故用both，指代两者 ， 故选D。
（7）句意： 这种特殊的文化背景可能是将漫游的地球与好莱坞式太空电影区分开来的关键。定语从句中缺少主语，先行词是key，指代物，故用that ， 故选A。
（8）句意： 一部真正能解释我们文化和精神面貌的电影可以被称为中国科幻电影。A表达，B知道，C告诉，D报道，电影是一种表达形式，故选A。
（9）句意： 那是一个许多人刚刚艰难地回到家乡的时代。A伤心地，副词，B伤心的，形容词，C艰难的，形容词，D几乎不，副词，根据journey是名词可知此处是形容词， back to their hometowns 回家不能用伤心描述，故选C。
（10）句意： 无论人类去哪里地球都跟随，因为它永远是我们的家。描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语是earth第三人称单数，故用谓语动词单三式 ， 故选D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
2．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a boxcar in a freight yard in Atlantic City, and 1 on my head. Now, I am 32. I can vaguely remember the brightness of sunshine and what color red is. It would be wonderful to see again. But a disaster can do strange things to people.
At the time, I was bewildered and afraid, but I was lucky. My parents and my teachers saw something in me, a potential, which I didn't see. And they made me want to fight it out with 2 .
The hardest 3 I had to learn was to believe in myself. That was basic. If I hadn't been able to do that, I would have collapsed and become a chair rocker for the rest of my life. When I say believe in myself I am not talking about 4 the kind of self-confidence that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone. That is 5 of it, but I mean something bigger than that: a confidence that I am a real, 6 person; that somewhere there is a special place 7 I can make myself fit.
It took me years to discover and strengthen this confidence. It had to 8 the most elementary things. I can still remember once, when a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was laughing at me, and I was 9 \can't use this.\I said. \with you \encouraged me, \
The words 10 in my head: \11 where it went. This gave me an idea-how to achieve a goal I had thought 12 playing baseball.
At Philadelphia's over brook School for the Blind, I invented a successful variation of baseball. We called it groundball.
All my life, I have 13 ahead of me a series of goals, and then tried to reach them one at a time. I would 14 sometimes anyway, but on the average, I made progress.
I believe in life now. I don't mean that I would prefer to go without my eyes. I simply mean that the lass of them made me more 15 what I had left. 1. A. landing
B. knocking C. sitting
C. treasure C. all C. positive C. what
D. hurting D. sadness D. knowledge D. part D. negative D. that D. fight with D. appeared D. touch D. impossible D. planned D. fall
2. A. loneliness B. deafness C. blindness 3. A. experience B. lesson 4. A. nearly 5. A. none 7. A. where 9. A. upset 10. A. came 11. A. listen 13. A. kept 14. A. pass
B. mainly B. most B. which B. hurt B. flashed B. see B. made B. fail
C. interestingly D. simply
6. A. confident B. bright
8. A. start with B. end with C. deal with
C. stuck C. feel C. set C. succeed
C. disappointed D. frightened
12. A. difficult B. probable C. possible
15. A. consider B. appreciate C. realize D. believe
【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；（11）A；（12）D；（13）C；（14）B；（15）B；
【解析】【分析】 本文讲述了灾难挫折是如何成就一个人的。作者在年幼时失明，在经历了多年的彷徨无助之后，终于在亲人朋友的帮助下，找回了自信，学会了如何面对困难，并且在纷杂的社会中找到了自己的一席之地，实现了自己一个又一个的梦想。
（1）句意：四岁那年，我从大西洋城一个院子里的一辆货车上摔下来，头撞在地上，失明了。A登陆，B敲，C坐，D伤害，根据 falling off 可知是land on撞到，故选A。 （2）句意：他们让我想和失明作斗争。A孤独，B聋，C失明，D悲伤，根据 lost my sight 可知是失明，故选C。
（3）句意：我学到的最难的一课就是相信自己。A经历，B课，C财富，D知识，根据 I had to learn 可知是课，故选B。
（4）句意：当我说相信自己的时候，我并不是说那种有意思的自信，这种自信可以帮助我独自走下一个陌生的楼梯。A几乎，B主要地，C有趣地，D简单地，根据 helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone ，可知这不是有趣的事情，故选C。
（5）句意：这是其中的一部分。A没有，B大部分，C全部，D部分，根据 I mean something bigger than that ，可知是部分，故选D。
（6）句意：但我指的是比这更重要的东西：相信我是一个真正的、积极的人；相信在某处有一个特别的地方。A自信的，B聪明的，C积极的，D消极的，根据 I can make myself fit 可知作者态度很积极，故选C。
（7）句意：但我指的是比这更重要的东西：相信我是一个真正的、积极的人；相信在某处有一个特别的地方。定语从句中缺少地点状语，先行词是place，故关系副词是where，故选A。
（8）句意：它必须从最基本的事情开始。A从……开始，B从……结束，C处理，D和……战斗，根据 most elementary things，可知基础的事情都是最先开始的，故选A。
（9）句意：我以为他在嘲笑我，我受伤了。A心烦的，B受伤的，C失望的，D害怕的，根据 he was laughing at me，可知被人嘲笑是很受伤的 ，故选B。
（10）句意： 他的话在我脑子里生了根。 A来，B闪烁，C卡住，D出现，be stuck in，陷入，卡住不动，困住 ， 故选C。
（11）句意：通过滚动球，我可以听到球往哪里去了。A听，B看到，C感觉，D触摸，根据 By rolling the ball，可知失明的人只能听到滚动的声音，故选A。
（12）句意：这给了我一个想法，如何实现一个我认为不可能打棒球的目标。A困难的，B很可能的，C合适的，D没可能的，根据 playing baseball 可知失明的人打棒球是不可能的，故选D。
（13）句意：在我的一生中，我已经设定了一系列的目标，然后试图一次实现一个。A保持，B制作，C树立，D计划，set，set goals，设定目标，故选C。
（14）句意：不管怎样，我有时会失败，但平均来说，我取得了进步。A经过，B失败，C成功，D掉下，根据 but on the average, I made progress 可知失败是成功之母，故选B。 （15）句意：我只是说她们的小姑娘让我更加感激我留下的一切。A考虑，B感激，C意