发布时间 : 星期六 文章2019高三英语北师大版一轮课时练：必修1 Unit 2 Heroes 含解析 精品 - 图文更新完毕开始阅读e1c97c65846a561252d380eb6294dd88d1d23d2a
必修1 Unit 2 Heroes
[授课提示：对应学生用书第231页] 课时练(一) 阅读理解提速练——练速度
(限时：35分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2018·东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟试卷)
Graduate Developer
Who you are
You're a creative person who's brilliant at making smart decisions and even better at communicating them. You are passionate about software and not only like to learn about it at university, but you like to get involved in your own projects at home too. You eat code for breakfast, lunch and dinner, and you're always looking to learn and improve. You love working with like-minded peers and aspire to work with the best
software developers in the industry.
What you study You are a final-year/Honours/Master/PHD student or a recent graduate (past two
years) with a Distinction/High Distinction in Computer Science, Computing or Software Engineering.
What you will do
You'll develop reliable and highly flexible systems in the market. The kind of software that ensures we buy and sell faster and more efficiently than anyone else. You will have full responsibility for designing and improving our systems, both technically and functionally to improve our trading success. At Optive we have no shortage of interesting and important work to do, so rest assured that you'll be working on something that will add real value to the business.
Qualifications
You are an Australian or New Zealand citizen or permanent resident of Australia. Salary
$75,000 plus super plus performance driven profit share.
【语篇解读】 本文是一则招聘广告，介绍了对求职者的要求和工资等相关信息。
1．You will be well-accepted if you are ________.
A．creative and devoted to Software Engineering B．loving working with people from different majors C．communicative and passionate in your university life D．enjoying eating code instead of delicious family dinner
解析：A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“You're a creative person who's brilliant at making smart decisions and even better at communicating them. You are passionate about software and not only like to learn about it at university, but you like to get involved in your own projects at home too.”可知，具有创造性并且热爱软件工程的人会很好地被接受。
2．The Graduate Developer will probably be wanted as ________. A．an Australian final-year Computing Engineering student
B．a master-degree graduate majoring in trading
C．a PHD student as a permanent resident in Australia D．a recent graduate with honours in Computer Science 解析：A 细节理解题。根据第二段“You are a final-year... Computing or
Software Engineering.”可知，A项符合招聘的要求。
3．You are not required to ________ in the future job. A．design Optive systems B．ensure trade success
C．work on something valuable
D．develop the flexible market system 解析：C 细节理解题。根据第三段的“... so rest assured that you'll be working on something that will add real value to the business.”可知，文中没有提及工作有无价值，只是说工作会给公司带来价值。
B
(2018·湖北武汉武昌区高三年级调研考试)
I felt like I had clicked my heels three times and come to a country away from home every morning as I walked through the doors at the Embassy of Australia in Washington. Musical Aussie accents and Aboriginal art exhibits made me wonder if I had entered without a visa. In fact I was a temporary employee，a public affairs unpaid intern(实习生)for three months during the summer in order to engage myself in the culture of the country where I planned to study the next spring.
During the summer I read the Australian news every day. Working at the embassy allowed me to escape the US for six hours per day and learn about what was going on across the planet. After reading the daily Australian and US news I usually helped prepare a PowerPoint presentation for school kids who visited the embassy as part of a school activity. Depending on whether an embassy event was going on，I would attend weekly meetings to listen to planning and see what I could do to help. Usually there were smaller tasks to be done such as creating visitors' guides.
The most fantastic event in which I participated was the visit of the Australian Prime Minister. As the only American among countless Australian media and staff，I felt comfortable and was kept busy taking pictures and recording doorstop interviews at famous sites such as the Capitol. As an intern，you will not be exposed to top-secret information，but you are on the inside when it comes to special events.
Government work is a useful addition to one's experience. As an embassy employee you will gain invaluable knowledge while spending your summer in a culturally diverse workplace.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者为了要到澳大利亚学习提前在位于华盛顿的澳大利亚驻美国大使馆实习的经历。
4．What is the author talking about? A．Her embassy internship. B．Her trouble in finding a job. C．Her foreign culture experience.
D．Her preparation for future employment.
解析：A 主旨大意题。根据全文大意可知，作者主要讲述了她在位于华盛顿的澳大利亚驻美国大使馆实习的经历。
5．Why was the author in the Embassy of Australia for three months? A．To apply for a visa.
B．To prepare to study in Australia. C．To record musical Aussie accents. D．To appreciate Aboriginal art exhibits.
解析：B 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的“... in order to engage myself in the culture of the country where I planned to study the next spring.”可知，作者实习的原因是让自己融入澳大利亚的文化中，因为明年春天她要去那里学习，故答案为B。
6．What was the author forbidden to do when the Australian Prime Minister visited America?
A．Record doorstop interviews. B．Know top-secret information.
C．Take pictures of special events. D．Stand among the Australian staff.
解析：B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句中的“you will not be exposed to top-secret information”可知，实习生不会接触到绝密信息。
7．What can we infer about the author's daily routine at the Embassy? A．It is tiring. B．It is boring. C．It is exciting. D．It is relaxing.
解析：C 推理判断题。根据第三段第一句中的“The most fantastic event”以及最后一段中的“a useful addition”和“gain invaluable knowledge”可知，作者对这次经历的描述是非常积极和正面的，因此可以推断出，在大使馆工作是令作者兴奋的。
C
(2018·河北石家庄高三复习教学质量检测)
Despite being used by 1.34 billion people each year, traveling on the Tube in London can actually be quite lonely.
One citizen, however, is trying to change this. “You get on the Tube and it's completely silent and it's weird，” says Jonathan Dunne, who has started a worldwide dialogue after giving out badges (徽章) with the words “Tube chat？” last month, encouraging passengers in London to get talking to one another. “I handed out 500 badges during rush hour in a city of 8 million, expecting most of them to be thrown away, but after about 24 hours it completely snowballed，” he says. Dunne and his “Tube chat” campaign have since been reported by media across the world, seeing TV interviews in Sweden, Brazil and the UK, as well as countless website, newspaper and magazine appearances.
Although Dunne says he's received mostly positive feedback, not everyone agrees with his idea. Londoner Brian Wilson responded with a campaign of his own, handing out 500 badges with the words “Don't even think about it” on them. Michael Robinson, 24, a student from London, agrees. “Being on the Tube is the only peace and quiet some people get on their journeys to and from work. It doesn't need to be spoiled by people coming up and chatting to you，” he says.
“People assume that I just walk up and talk to strangers, which I don't, but it's been a great way to meet people you would never have normally spoken to，” Dunne says.
So if you ever end up using public transport in the West, why not say hello to the person next to you? Just make sure to check for a badge first.
【语篇解读】 每年乘坐伦敦地铁的乘客众多，可是人们仍然感到孤独；为此Jonathan Dunne发起了一个旨在鼓励乘客相互交谈的运动，此举引起了世界媒体的关注。尽管如此，人们对此仍有不同的态度。
8．How did Dunne encourage London passengers to talk with each other? A．By putting up posters on the tube. B．By advocating his idea on the media. C．By offering passengers special badges. D．By starting a dialogue with passengers.
解析：C 细节理解题。根据第二段的“who has started a worldwide dialogue after giving out badges (徽章) with the words ‘Tube chat？’”可知，Dunne用给乘客们分发写着“Tube chat？”的徽章来鼓励乘客聊天，故C项正确。
9．How is Dunne's campaign getting along? A．It has caught international attention. B．It has become a worldwide campaign. C．Most passengers have refused to accept it. D．Wilson has made great efforts to promote it.
解析：A 细节理解题。根据第二段的“‘Tube chat’ campaign have since been reported by media across the world, seeing TV interviews in Sweden, Brazil and the UK, as well as countless website, newspaper and magazine appearances.”可知，Dunne和他的“Tube chat”运动引起了世界各种媒体的关注，故A项正确。
10．According to Michael Robinson, what should tube passengers do? A．Hand in their feedback in time. B．Walk up and talk to strangers. C．Stop using public transport. D．Enjoy the peace quietly.
解析：D 细节理解题。根据第三段的“Being on the Tube is the only peace and quiet some people get on their journeys to and from work. It doesn't need to be spoiled by people coming up and chatting to you”可知，Michael Robinson认为乘伦敦地铁是人们上下班时享受安静的时刻，而不是交谈的时刻，故D项正确。
11．What can be the best title for the text? A．Tube Chat or Not
B．Lonely Travel in the London Tube C．Silence on the Tube
D．Tube Passengers Wearing Badges 解析：A 标题判断题。通读全文可知，文章第二段介绍Dunne和他的“Tube chat”运动引起了世界各种媒体的关注；第三段介绍一些人持不同的观点；最后一段建议如果要跟陌生人打招呼，先看看他有没有徽章。据此可以判断，文章主要介绍了人们对于是否在伦敦地铁相互交谈持不同的观点，故A项最能概括文意。
D
(2018·陕西省高三教学质量检测一)
Our success, satisfaction and general happiness in life is not dependent on what happens to us but how we deal with it.
You will probably know from personal experience what a difference your attitude can make when, for example, you're returning faulty goods or making a