发布时间 : 星期四 文章中考英语完形填空解题技巧讲解更新完毕开始阅读d8c6847a25284b73f242336c1eb91a37f11132a6
“In a little street, there’s a poor house. From one of the windows, I see a woman 8 at a table. She’s sewing clothes for 9 women to wear. In a bed in the corner of the room, her little boy is sick. He’s asking for oranges, but his mother has only water to give him, so he is crying. The boy is so thirsty 10 the mother is so sad. Little swallow, will you please take her the 11 from the top of my sword (宝剑)？”
“It is very cold here and I am leaving for a warm place, but I will stay with you and do as you ask.”
The swallow took the bright red jewel from the Prince’s sword and flew away with it in his mouth. He flew into the woman’s room and 12 it beside the woman’s needle.
13 he flew back, he told the Prince what he had done. “It’s strange,” he added, “It’s so cold but I feel quite 14 now.”
“That’s 15 you have done a good thing,” said the Prince. The little swallow began to think about this, and then he fell asleep.
( ) 1. A. hungry ( ) 2. A. among ( ) 3. A. water ( ) 4. A. at
B. tired B. above B. snow B. down B. so B. feet
C. angry C. below C. grass C. up C. such C. hair C. When
D. sad D. between D. milk
D. for
D. very
( ) 5. A. quite ( ) 6. A. ear
D. face
D. Why
( ) 7. A. Where ( ) 8. A. sitting ( ) 9. A. poor ( ) 10. A. but ( ) 11. A. jewel ( ) 12. A. forgot ( ) 13. A. Before ( ) 14. A. cold ( ) 15. A. because
B. How B. eating B. rich B. or
C. drinking D. cooking C. young C. and C. gold C. got C. Till C. warm C. if
D. old
D. so D. diamond D. put D. While
D. cool D. whether
B. orange B. took B. After B. hot
B. though
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答案及解析
1. B【试题解析】考察能否结合上下文语境做出推断。根据下文have a good sleep 推知这儿填tired,故选B.
2. D【试题解析】考察能否根据常识做出推断。脚一般指两只，在两者之间用between，所以选D。
3. A【试题解析】考察能否结合上下文语意做出推断。根据下文He thought it was raining. 推知本题选A。
4. C【试题解析】考察近义词辨析。look up仰望, look at 看着......，look down 俯视，look for寻找，据题意选C。
5. B【试题解析】 考察固定结构“so…that”的用法。根据从句的引导词that 可知这儿应该是so...that...结构，引导结果状语从句。故选B。
6. D【试题解析】考察能否根据常识做出推断。眼泪应该是顺着脸淌下来。故选D。 7. D【试题解析】考察能否结合上下文语意。根据上下文的意思可知，这儿问的应该是为什么。故选D。
8. A【试题解析】考察固定搭配。sit at a table 意为坐在桌旁，故选A。
9. B【试题解析】考察能否根据前后文做出合理的推理。从前文“there’s a poor house.”得知她很贫穷，所以应该是为富人做衣服，形成对比。选项A.C.D 均不合题意，故选B。
10. C【试题解析】考察能否正确识别句子结构。The boy is so thirsty.和The mother is so sad. 之间是顺承关系，同样的句子结构，故选C。
11.A【试题解析】考察原词复现。从后文“The swallow took the bright red jewel from the Prince’s sword”一句中jewel一词, 应该前后照应，可知这儿应该选A。
12. D【试题解析】考察固定短语及近义词辨析。其他选项意思不符。put...beside...意为“把......放在......的旁边。故选D。
13. B【试题解析】考察能否根据上下文做出常理判断。由事情发生的先后顺序可知选B。 14. C【试题解析】考察能否发现提示作用的反义词。but连接两个意义相反的分句，前一个分句中用cold, 所以后一分句用warm。故选C。
15. A【试题解析】考察能否根据上下文语意做出合理逻辑判断。That’s because...意为“那是因为......; That’s why... 意为“那是为什么......”。上文已知道结果，下文自然应交代原因。故选A。
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巩固练习
（一）
Once there was a rich man named Chulong.
One day, he was walking in his garden when he saw a strange 1 with beautiful features(特征) and sweet voice in a tree. Chulong 2 went near the tree and caught the bird, which he thought he could 3 and get lots of money.
“Don’t think about making money through me!” said the bird, “ 4 will buy me, because, in imprisonment (监禁), I lose my beauty and sweet voice.” Chulong’s hope of making money was shattered. He became angry and wanted to 5 the bird for the meat.
Then the 6 bird suggested, “Well, set me free. In return I shall teach you 7 simple but useful rules, which can do good to you.”
Chulong didn’t believe the bird 8 , and he was afraid that the bird would fly away. However, the bird 9 it would keep its word(守信). Chulong wanted to take a risk. He set the bird free and it sat on the branch of a tree. It became 10 again. Chulong asked, “Now teach me the rules.” “Certainly,” said the bird.
Then the bird taught Chulong the 11 : The first rule is Never believe everything others say. The second rule is Never be sad about something you don’t have. The third rule is Never throw away what you have in your hand.
“You silly bird,” shouted Chulong, “These rules are known to everyone. You 12 me.” But the bird said, “Today, you had me in your hand, but you threw me away. You believed all that I said. And you are sad about not having me. 13 the rules are simple, you have never followed them. Now have you got the 14 of the rules? Just sit down and think for a while.” With these words, the bird 15 and disappeared from his sight.
1.A. cat
B. bird
C. panda C. slowly
D. monkey
2.A. proudly 3.A. eat
B. freely B. study
D. weakly
C. draw D. sell
4.A. Nobody
B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody
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5.A. find B. borrow B. helpful
C. smell
D. kill D. lucky D. six
6.A. busy C. clever
C. five
7.A. three B. four 8.A. for ever
B. later on
C. at first D. at last
D. hoped
D. hard-working
9.A. promised B. remembered C. guessed 10.A. ugly 11.A. songs
B. beautiful
C. lazy C. rules
B. languages
D. skills D. forgot
D. Although D. connection D. held on
12.A. cheated B. helped 13.A. Until 14.A. history 15.A. woke up
C. found
C. If
B. Unless B. value
C. reason
C. flew away
B. fell down
Keys:1-5 BCDAB 6-10CACAB 11-15CADBC
（二）
Bo, a golden retriever, won this year’s Dog Hero Award from the Ken L Ration dog food company. Bo acted __1__ last June. Bo and his owners, Rob and Laurie Roberts, were going down the Colorado River in a 16-foot boat. The June ___2__ was Bo’s first time in a boat.
Laurie Roberts said, “Things were fine __3___ a 6-foot wave broke in front of us and filled the boat with water. Another big wave caught us from the back and turned the ___4__ over.” Rob was thrown clear, but Laurie and Bo were unable to move out ___5__ the boat. “Every time I tried to ___6__, my head hit the boat,” Laurie said. “I hit the bottom of the river several times. I __7___ I was drowning(溺水).”
Rob picked up the story, “I reached the land and __8__ Laurie,” he said. “I saw Bo swim out from under the overturned boat. Then he ___9__ and dived(下潜). Soon he came back up, pulling Laurie by the hair.” Laurie, who was __10___ and breathless, tried to catch Bo. But the dog stayed out of reach as is knowing ___11__ of them would drown if Laurie pulled him under. __12__ Laurie caught Bo’s tail. He __13___ her 30 yards to the land. Laurie was cut and bleeding, but she was ___14__.
“If it hadn’t been for Bo, __15_ wouldn’t be here.” Laurie told everyone at the Dog Hero
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