发布时间 : 星期一 文章2010英语试卷分析更新完毕开始阅读cfca32e981c758f5f61f6727
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（课标全国卷）
英语
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟
第I卷 （共115分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题的阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?
A． ￡19.15 B. ￡9.15 C. ￡9.18 答案是B
1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?
A. Go out with her friend B. work on her paper C. Make some plans
2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?
A.＄15 B.＄30 C.＄50
3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?
A. To attend a wedding B. To visit an exhibition C. To meet a friend
4．When does the bank close on Saturday?
A. AT 1:00 pm B. AT 3:00 pm C. AT 4:00 pm
5．where are the speakers?
A. In a store
B. In a classroom C. At a hotel
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5分钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6． What do we know about Nora?
A. She prefers a room of own
B. She likes to work with other girls C. She lives near the city center 7. What is good about the flat?
A. It has a large sitting room B. It has good furniture C. It has a big kitchen
听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. where has Barbara been? A. Milan. B. Florence. C. Rome.
9. What has Barbara got in her suitcase? A. Shoes. B. Stones. C. Books.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Who is making the telephone call? A. Thomas Brothers. B. Mike Landon. C. Jack Cooper.
11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper? A. His wife. B. His boss. C. His secretary.
12. What is the message about? A. A meeting.
B. A visit to France C. The date for a trip.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Who could the man speaker most probably be? A. A person who saw the accident. B. The driver of the lorry. C. A police officer.
14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place? A. Walking along Churchill Avenue. B. Getting ready to cross the road. C. Standing outside a bank. 15. When did the accident happen? A. At about 8:00 am. B. At about 9:00 am. C. At about 10:00 am.
16. How did the accident happen? A.A lorry hit a car. B.A car ran into a lorry.
C.A bank clerk rushed into the street.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the talk mainly about? A. The history of the school. B. The courses for the term. C. The plan for the day.
18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new student? A. In the school hall. B. In the science labs. C. In the classrooms.
19. What can students do in the practical areas? A. Take science courses? B. Enjoy excellent meals. C. Attend workshops.
20. When are the visitors expected to ask question? A. During the lunch hour. B. After the welcome speech. C. Before the tour of labs. 答案：
1-5BBABC 6-10ACAAB 11-15CACCB 16-20BCBCA 解析：略
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：We ______ last night ,but we went to the concert instead. A. must have studied B. might study C. should have studied D. would study 答案是C。
21. —Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?
—No, I ______ my homework all day yesterday.
A. was doing B. would do C. had done D. do 答案A。
解析：根据选项此题考查时态。可以根据句意解答：—你读完了Jane Eyre吗？—没有，我昨天一直做作业；也可以使用排除法。A表示过去一段时间内持续进行的动作。题干中有all day yesterday时间提示为过去，应该选择与过去相关的时态，排除D。B为过去将来时不符合题意，C过去完成时是过去的过去，使用过去完成时题目中需要有一般过去时，题干中没有一般过去时因此也排除。
22. The workers ______ the glasses and marked on each box “ This Side Up” A. carried B. delivered C. pressed D. packed 答案：D
解析：根据选项此题考查动词的词义辨析。carry 译为搬运，deliver译为递送，press译为按，压，pack译为打包。句意：工人们把玻璃制品包装好并且每个盒子上标记上“此面向上”。 23. I’ll spend half of my holiday practicing English and _______ half learning drawing. A. another B. the other C. other’s D. other 答案：B
解析：根据选项此题考查another, other的用法区别。题干中将假期分成两部分，一部分用来学英语，一部分用来画画， “one...the other…”表示两部分中的“一个……另一个” 符合题意。句意：我将会用假期一半的时间练习英语，另外一般时间练习画画。A项中“another”表泛指，指三者或三者以上中的“又一个，另一个”；C选项为错误用法；D选项other后加名词表示泛指，故选B。
24. As a child, Jack studied in a village school, _____ is named after his grandfather. A. which B. where C. what D. that 答案：A
解析：根据选项此题考查从句，所以要判断是什么从句，从句缺什么成分。空格设置在名词school后，且school后有逗号，所以考查非限定性定语从句。从句中缺主语，因此使用关系代词，选项中的关系代词只有which和that，由于是非限定性定语从句，不能使用that，因此选择A。句意：还是孩子的时候，Jack 在以他祖父命名的乡村学校学习。 25. Mary made coffee ________ her guests were finishing their meal. A. so that B. although C. while D. as if 答案：C 解析：根据选项此题考查引导状语从句的连词，翻译即可。so that译为“以便，以至”，although译为“尽管，虽然”，as if译为“好像”，while译为“当….的时候”，因此while符合句意：当Mary的客人们将要结束用餐的时候她做咖啡。故选C。
26. I have seldom seen my mother _______ pleased with my progress as she is now. A. so B. very C. too D. rather 答案：A
解析：根据选项此题考查so…as…的固定结构，题干中的关键词是as，译为“像…..一样，正如…..一样”。 句意：我很少看到妈妈像现在一样为我的进步如此开心。因此选择A。 27. Mrs.White showed her students some old maps ______ from the library. A. to borrow B. to be borrowed C. borrowed D. borrowing 答案：C
解析：根据选项此题考查非谓语动词，考生要先判断设空的成分，然后判断其与相关词的关系。题干中设空在名词maps后，因此此题考查非谓语动词做定语； borrow和maps是被动关系，被动关系时非谓语动词形式有三种： to be done表示动作将要发生, being done表示动作正在发生, done表示动作已经完成。根据句意：怀特夫人向学生们展示了一些从图书馆借来的旧地图。borrow的动作已经完成，因此选择C。
28. When you are home, give a call to let me know you ______ safely. A. are arriving B. have arrived C. had arrived D. will arrive 答案：B
解析：根据选项此题考查时态。根据句意 “当你到家的时候，打电话给我让我知道你已经到家了”。B选项使用现在完成时表示将来完成，译为“已经……”，故选B. 29. Just be patient .You ______ expect the world to change so soon. A. can’t B. needn’t C. may not D. whether 答案：A
解析：根据选项此题考查情态动词。can't在否定句中可以表示推测，译为不可能，，可以表示能力，译为不能够，也可以表示命’，不允许，但是语气比mustn't弱，具有劝慰的意思，根据句意：耐心一点儿，你不能期望世界变化如此快。此题中选’A，can't表示劝慰。 30. The little boy won’t go to s’eep ______ his mother tells him a story. A. or B. unless C. but D. whether 答案：B