发布时间 : 星期日 文章外研版(新标准)英语八年级下册课堂同步练习试题及答案(全册)更新完毕开始阅读ced10a5cad1ffc4ffe4733687e21af45b207fe71
C. Irish 18. A.to reach 19. A. time 20. A. good 21. A. long 22. A. and 23. A. hot 24. A. don't 25. A.in the morning
C. at noon Ⅴ. 阅读理解。
D. Frenchmen B. to send B. street B. nice B. far B. but B. warm B. can't
C. to give C. road C. true
C. longer C. or C. cold C. won't
D. to rest D. way D. nothing D. much farther D. because D. cool D. mustn't
B. in the afternoon D. during the night
In the universe, as we know, there is the sun, the moon, the earth and many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes round the sun, and the moon goes round the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is the day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is the night.
Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. Big things will look smaller when they are farther, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer.
The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon can't give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the
light from the moon comes from the sun. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually (事实上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. The reason they look smaller than the moon is also because they are farther away from the earth.
There are still many other planets in the universe. But of all these planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth, too. But at 9: 00 a. m. on October 15th 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.
26. We find the sun ________than the moon because it is ________ from
us.
A. bigger; farther C. bigger; closer
B. smaller; closer D. smaller; farther
27. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, the other part of
the earth is________. A. the night C. the evening
B. the day D. Sunday
28. People and living things can live on (the)________.
A. earth C. moon
B. Mars D. sun
29. When did the pilot from our country return to the earth？________
A. On November 15th, 2002.
B. On October 16th, 2003. C. On May 15th, 2004. D. On October 15th, 2003.
30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ________
A. The moon goes round the earth, and it can't give out any light at all.
B. The moon goes round the sun, and its light is from the sun. C. The earth moves round the moon, and people can live only on the earth.
D. Of all the planets, only the earth moves round the sun.
答案
Ⅰ.1. have been 2. has gone 3. to mend Ⅱ.4. A 5. C
6. B 点拨：考查感叹句的用法。感叹句的构成：What ＋ a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！或者是How ＋形容词＋主语＋谓语！news是不可数名词，故是What＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！故选B。 7. A
8. A 点拨：考查arrive，get，reach的区别。arrive和get是不及物动词，后需加介词再加地点，arrive at＋小地点，arrive in＋大地点，get to＋地点，reach是及物动词，后直接加地点。故此题选A。 9. B 10. A
Ⅲ.11.it 12.water 13.for 14.no 15.universe
Ⅳ.16.A 点拨：say to sb.意为“对某人说”，后跟说的内容。
17. B 18.B 19.D 20.D
21. D 点拨：此处指地球离太阳要比离月球远很多。 22. B 23.A 24.C 25.D Ⅴ.26.D
27. B 点拨：细节理解题。结合When our part of the earth turns
to the sun...it is the night.可知当我们这半球转离太阳的时