发布时间 : 星期日 文章2019年贵州省安顺市中考英语试卷(含答案及过程详解)更新完毕开始阅读cb48510627fff705cc1755270722192e44365810
The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot (圆点) in the center of the paper. The teacher noticed the students' surprise and said, \At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students' answer sheets and read the answers. All of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, \the black dot, but no one wrote about the white paper.\afraid to fail in the exam. Then the teacher said, \think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper represents (代表) problems in our daily life\
Our life is a gift given to us by God, with love and care. However, we just pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty, and never see happy things in our life. So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy each moment life gives us.
（1）What was in the center of the paper? A.a white dot B.a black dot C.a question D.a gift
（2）Which of the following is wrong about the test? A.There was a black dot in the center of the papers. B.Nobody paid attention to the black dot. C.Students should not just care about their marks.
D.The students were very surprised when they saw the papers.
（3）What did the teacher mainly want to tell his students? A.Our life is a gift given to us by God.
B.The black dot doesn't mean any problem in our life. C.Don't worry about the marks for the test.
D.We should solve our problems and enjoy each moment in life.
（4）What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word \ A.污染 B.富有 C.贫穷 D.保险
（5）Which is the right order of the story? ①The teacher read all the answers.
②The teacher asked his students not to worry about their marks. ③The teacher wanted his students to think about life. ④The teacher began to hand out the test papers. A.④①②③ B.①②③④
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C.④①③② D.③②①④
20.阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
On April 26, 2017, a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole world. China's first homemade aircraft carrier (航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning.
The new big ship is China's second aircraft carrier. It was designed in China and built in China, too. It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. That is a bit larger than three soccer fields.
An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops to war. Planes fly from the carrier and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it, too. But building an aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops to war. Planes fly from the carrier and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it, too. But building an aircraft carrier is so hard and expensive. It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel and other special materials. For example, a basic aircraft carrier is made of 60, 000 tons of steel. It also uses complex (复杂的) technologies, including radar, electrics, mechanics and weapons. Finally, it takes years to build one. Today, not many countries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability to build one. China has become the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself, after the USA, Russia, England, France, Italy and Spain.
（1）In which year did China's first homemade aircraft carrier hit the water? A.In 2017. B.In 2016. C.In 2018. D.In 2019.
（2）What's the best title of this passage? A.An Airport on the Sea
B.China Has Bought the Second Aircraft Carrier C.China's Homemade Aircraft Carrier D.The Sixth Country to Build an Aircraft Carver
（3）What is not needed to build the aircraft carrier? A.special materials B.technologies C.steel D.wood
（4）How many aircraft carriers does China have according to the passage? A.one B.two C.three D.four
（5）How does the writer feel about the homemade aircraft carrier in China? A.proud B.worried
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C.upset D.hopeless
21.阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
For many years, sales of garlic in California had been little because of the much cheaper garlic from China. This year, however, California garlic sales are rising because American government increases tariffs (关税) on Chinese products.
Christopher, a garlic grower in California, is manager of his company and he said, \would love to see the tariffs on China.\
Tariffs on Chinese garlic rose from 10% to 25% on May 9, 2019, and the reason is that U.S President Donald Trump increased tariffs on Chinese products worth of $200 billion. Since then, Chinese buyers have almost stopped buying soybeans from the United States and American soybean farmers are now getting worried. Not everyone likes the garlic tariffs in the U.S. Last July Christopher expressed his support on Trump's policy (政策). However, officials from McCormick and Company Inc. didn't agree with the policy. McCormick's CEO, Lawrence told Reuters (路透社) that without Chinese garlic America can't go. Actually ,the trade war (贸易战) between China and America is a sign of American hegemony (霸权), and it will destroy American economy and U.S government will lose its trust from other countries in the world. （1）From the passage we infer (推理) that ________. A.America is buying garlic from China as much as before B.American soybean farmers make money as much as before C.China is still buying crops from America as much as before D.Garlic growers in California are making more money than before （2）Why is less Chinese garlic bought by America this year? A.Because enough garlic is grown in California.
B.Because American government has increased tax (税收) on Chinese garlic. C.Because China is not buying soybeans from America. D.Because companies support American government.
（3）What does the underlined word \ A.China B.the trade
C.American hegemony D.a sign
（4）How much tariff did American government increase on Chinese garlic On May 9, 2019?
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A.15％ B.25％ C.10％ D.35％
（5）According to the passage, who disagrees with the America policy of having tariffs on Chinese products? A.Christopher B.Donald Trump C.California garlic growers D.Lawrence
五、根据语境或句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）（共5题；共5分）
22.Every year many foreign. ________ (tour) come to visit the Great Wall of China. 23.It's noisy outside, and I can't hear you ________ (clear). 24.The more an eraser is used, the ________ (small) it gets.
25.Sandy borrowed the novel from the library last week and ________ (keep) it for 5 days. 26.The size of our school is ________ (two) bigger than theirs.
六、选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）（共1题；共5分）
27.根据语境和句意，从方框中选出意思正确的短语并用其适当形式填空。 be afraid of in danger tomato noodle dress up turn off （1）We should save energy by ________ the lights when we leave a room.
（2）Many wild animals are ________, so it's time for us to do whatever we can to protect them. （3）—I ________ crossing the street because there is always too much traffic. —You can walk across the street when traffic lights are green.
（4）Lily is ________ in her room because she wants to be the most beautiful girl at the party tonight. （5）The students in our school usually have ________ for breakfast.
七、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）（共1题；共10分）
28.阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词。
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