【英语】初中英语英语完形填空汇编答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析 联系客服

发布时间 : 星期日 文章【英语】初中英语英语完形填空汇编答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析更新完毕开始阅读c73b9f4025284b73f242336c1eb91a37f1113201

the time that you read to the class. You 8 us all kinds of wonderful stories.

During the summer after my year in your class, I 9 the stories you read. So one day I picked up a book and read it all by myself. I found out that I could make the words 10 , too. Now, I love to read! Thank you for opening the world of books for me.

Yours, Linda

1. A. watching B. reading 2. A. used 4. A. nothing 6. A. liked 7. A. loudly 8. A. told 10. A. boring

B. used to

3. A. difference B. mistake 5. A. remember B. know

B. looked B. quiet B. read B. patient

C. writing

D. getting

C. was used D. was used to C. decision D. progress C. forget C. aloud

D. understand D. quietly D. kept

B. everything C. something D. anything

C. looked like D. seemed C. borrowed D. taught C. interesting D. necessary

9. A. finished B. practiced C. missed

【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)A;(5)C;(6)D;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一封琳达写给史密斯夫人的感谢信。以前琳达不喜欢读书,但是自从上了史密斯夫人的课后,尤其是听了她讲故事后,就爱上了读书,她很感谢史密斯夫人为她打开了书的世界。

(1)句意:我写这封信是因为我想让你知道……。watching观看; reading读; writing写; getting收到。结合语境可知琳达是在写信。故选C。

(2)句意:我知道我过去在你的课上很安静,你从来不说我。used用; used to过去常常;was used被使用;was used to被用来做。根据并列成分 and you never said much to me.可推知我过去常常做某事,故选B。

(3)句意:但是你所做的让我在生活中有很大的不同。 difference不同; mistake错误; decision决定;progress进步。联系后文内容可知我的生活变得不一样,故选A。 (4)句意:书中的话与我无关,我觉得无聊。nothing没有事; everything每件事; something某事;anything任何事。根据上句 I hated to read结合下句 and I felt bored while reading them可知与我无关,故选A。

(5)句意:我永远不会忘记六年级的第天。 remenber记得;know知道; forget忘记; understand理解。根据后文 Since that day, I always waited for the timethat you read to the class.可推知说明作者不会忘记老师第一次给他们读故事。故选C。

(6)句意:在你朗读的时候,似乎你的声音随着故事中的人物改变,画在我的脑海中。 liked喜欢; looked看; looked like看起来像;seemed似乎。 It seemed that是一个固定句型,故选D。

(7)句意:在你朗读的时候,似乎你的声音随着故事中的人物改变,画在我的脑海中。 loudly adv.高声地; quiet安静的; aloud大声地; quietly安静地。 read aloud,朗

读,固定短语,故选C。

(8)句意:你给我们讲各种精彩的故事。told告诉;read读; borrowed借; taught教。讲故事常用动词tell,故选A。

(9)句意:我错过了聆听你读的故事。finished完成; practiced练习; missed错过;kept保持。根据后文 So one day i picked up a book and read it all bymyself.可推知说明她很想念史密斯夫人读故事。故选C。

(10)句意:我发现我也可以说出有趣的话。 boring无聊的; patient有耐心的; interesting有趣的necessary必要的。根据最后的句子Nou, I love to read!与Thank you for opening the world of books for me.可推知我现在也可以让单词变得很有趣。故选C。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意文中前后段落之间的关系。答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯。

4.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Tips for being a super organized student Posted 2 hours ago by Amy I have always admired students who hand in their homework on time and never 1 to do it. Me, on the other hand …OK, I'm not good enough. I'm 2 at getting myself organized (有条理的)! But lately I've started keeping a small study 3 . I write down 4 I need to do and when it needs to be done by. Then I write a reminder (提醒单) a few days before the date just in case. It's helping. So 5 are your tips for getting organized? Post a comment below. I'm hoping we can share tips to teach us better study skills. Comments Hana Good question, Amy. I 6 spend about five minutes at the end of the day 7 the desktop on my computer. I make a copy of important documents I delete things I don't need any more and put everything useful into the 8 folder (文件夹). The most important thing is to start studying a few weeks before the 9 and not leave it 10 the night before! That's just common sense, I think. Gloria Hi, Amy. My tip is to have a big noticeboard… 1. A. prepare B. continue C. regret 2. A. sad

B. good

C. angry

D. forget D. terrible

3. A. bill 4. A. all 5. A. how 6. A. always 8. A. real 9. A. exams 10. A. after

B. diary B. each B. when B. never B. similar B. until

C. score C. both C. what C. seldom C. correct C. since

D. promise D. neither D. where D. sometimes D. natural D. as

7. A. making up B. tidying up C. putting up D. setting up

B. holidays C. meetings D. parties

【答案】 (1)D;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】短文大意:艾米在作为学生的有条理性上有些问题,然后哈娜给了她几点建议。

(1)动词辨析。句意:我一直很羡慕那些按时交作业的学生们并且从来不忘记做作业。prepare准备;continue继续;regret遗憾,后悔;forget忘记。根据 I have always admired students who hand in their homework on time 可知他们从来不忘记做作业。故选D。 (2)形容词辨析。句意:我在自己的条理性上很糟糕。sad悲伤的;good好的;angry生气的;terrible糟糕的 根据Me, on the other hand …OK, I'm not good enough. 可知自己的条理性不好,be terrible at...,在……方面很糟糕,故选D。

(3)名词辨析。句意:但是后来我开始保护一个小的学习日记。bill单;diary日记;score分数;promise诺言,根据 I write down 4 I need to do and when it needs to be done by. 可知自己开始写学习日记。故选B。

(4)代词辨析。句意:我写下我需要做的每件事和什么时候需要做好。根据句子结构,可知这是含有定语从句的主从复合句,句中缺少先行词,在从句中作宾语,根据 when it needs to be done by. 可知此处是第三人称单数,句子是肯定句,all所有的,指三个或三个以上;each每个;both两者都;neither两者中没有一个,故选A。

(5)连词辨析。句意:因此对于条理性你的建议是什么呢?how如何;when何时;what什么;where在哪里,提问什么意见,即事物,对事物提问用what,故选C。

(6)副词辨析。句意:我经常在一天最后花大约五分钟时间整理电脑的桌面。always一直;never从来没有;seldom几乎不;sometimes有时,此处讲自己的习惯,每天花五分钟做某事,故选A。

(7)短语辨析。句意:我经常在一天最后花大约五分钟时间整理电脑的桌面。make up构成;tidy up整理;put up张贴;set up搭建,根据 I make a copy of important documents I delete things I don't need any more and put everything useful into the 8 folder (文件夹). 可知是整理电脑桌面,故选B。

(8)形容词辨析。句意:我复制重要的文件删除不再使用的东西,并且把有用的东西房间考试正确的文件夹。real真的;similar相似的;correct正确的;natural天然的,根据常识可知把每样有用东西放进相应的正确的文件夹。故选C。

(9)名词辨析。句意:最重要的事情是在考试几周前开始学习并且直到考试前一晚。exams考试;holiday假期;meeting会议;party聚会,根据 The most important thing is to

start studying a few weeks 可知是学习为考试做准备,故选A。

(10)连词辨析。句意:最重要的事情是在考试几周前开始学习并且直到考试前一晚。after在……后;until直到……;since自从;as随着,根据常识可知考试前几周开始准备直到开始考试为止,not...until...直到……才……,故选C。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。解题时先跳过空格,通读完形填空的短文,了解全篇的内容和要旨。把握短文大意后再认真复读短文,利用上下文的语境,结合所学过的知识,先确定空格处所需词语的意义,再根据空格在句子中的位置从而确定所填词的词性,再依据词语搭配和语法规则,判断所填的词的正确形式。将完成的短文再细读一遍,上下参照,连贯思考。验证答案是否正确。

5.阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Dear Michael,

I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China. Your dream has come true! I can well remember that you 1 China for the first time when you were nine. Ever since you returned, you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of 2 into learning Chinese. When you first started to learn Chinese, I 3 it was nothing but a passing fad (一时的狂热). However, you didn't 4 halfway, but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK(汉语水平考试). Now you finally got what you had 5 for a long time. You got the chance to 6 life in China for one year. You should have it, my son, for chances only come to those who are 7 .

When you study there, you will have to face 8 in everyday life that you have never experienced before, but after a year abroad, you will return with a new 9 at life—and at yourself.

Your mum and I are both 10 you. Keep it up, my son!

Love, Dad

1. A. built 2. A. difficulty 3. A. thought 4. A. cheer up 5. A. written 6. A. introduce 7. A. prepared 8. A. examples 9. A. look

B. visited B. success B. agreed B. grow up B. wanted B. honest B. touch

C. missed C. effort C. forgot C. turn up C. toured C. friendly C. guess

D. changed D. space D. added D. give up D. paid D. imagine D. helpful D. speed

B. experience C. respect

B. meetings C. challenges D. dreams

10. A. different from B. similar to C. polite to D. proud of

【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】短文大意:文章是爸爸写给儿子的信,对他能够中国学习生活,实现了自己的愿望表示了恭喜,同时也在信中告诉儿子,这是他努力的结果,并期待儿子有更好