发布时间 : 星期五 文章(含五套中考模拟卷)黄冈市启黄中学2019届中考英语第四次联考试卷更新完毕开始阅读be8ddefcb94ae45c3b3567ec102de2bd9705de7c
The followings are some instructions for you. Glass: Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to make new glass bottles. Warning: Mirrors and light bulbs(电灯泡) must not be included in the glass waste. Paper: Newspapers, magazines, boxes must be clean enough to be recycled. Warning: Paper tissues(餐纸) and wall paper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately. PMD waste: Packaging made of Plastic or Metal and Drink boxes are used to make new packaging. Warning: Plastic pots (e.g. yoghurt pots), plastic bags must not be included with the PMD waste. Harmful waste: out-of-date drugs, used batteries, paint and oil… Besides, if you don’t need your old bikes at all, our school volunteers will collect them. We’re going to fix them up and then give them away to kids who don’t have enough money for a bike. To find out more about recycling, you can visit our school website. 31. According to the passage, ________ different colors of rubbish bins are laid in the schoolyard. A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 7
32. The fish bones should be thrown in the ___________ bin. A. red
B. green
C. blue
D. yellow
33. From the passage, we can see that _________ are harmful to the environment.21世纪教育 A. paper tissues
B. empty bottles
C. drink boxes
D. out-of-date drugs
34. If you give your old bike to the volunteers, it will be ________________. A. sold to collect money for the poor kids C. fixed up and given away to the poor kids
B. fixed up and given back to you for free D. given away immediately to the poor kids
35. The main purpose of this passage is ________________. A. to look for volunteers for waste sorting B. to introduce waste sorting to the students C. to introduce the World Environment Day
D. to advertise glass, paper and plastic products
B
A science fiction flying car looks like a normal car, but it is an aircraft (飞行器) that anybody can fly directly from any place to another without using roads or runways. Science fiction writers have written
about flying cars for a long time. But now flying cars will soon fly out of the world of science fiction into our real world. And the dream of the science fiction writers will soon come true.
The first-known sky car is the FSC-1. The FSC-1 looks like an expensive sports car. You can drive the FSC-1 on the road like a normal car. If you touch a button, its wings and propeller (螺旋桨) fold out and then it can take off, fly and land as an airplane. The owners of the FSC-1 can choose if they want to drive or fly.
Another flying car or sky car is the Moller Skycar M400. Although you can’t drive it on the roads, it is small and easy to fly and can take off and land like a helicopter (直升飞机). Urban Aeronautics’ X-Hawk is another type of sky car. It is expected to be available(可获得的) for about $3 million.
Just like any new technology, flying cars have taken a long time to be developed. But some experts think the technology is far from what people imagine when they are sitting in traffic. It still needs to be improved.
36. ______ kinds of flying cars are mentioned in the passage. A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five21世纪教育21世纪教育
37. The writer thinks that flying cars will be no longer a dream because ______. A. science fiction writers’ ideas are stupid C. they will soon be available 38. The FSC-1 can ______. A. change itself into a robot B. move on water like a ship C. be flown only like an airplane
D. be driven like a car and flown like an airplane
39. The Moller Skycar is different from the FSC-1 because ______. A. it can’t fly C. it is difficult to land
B. it can’t be driven like a car
D. it is much more expensive B. they are too expensive to make
D. they are only in science fiction
40. Some experts think the technology of flying cars is ______.2 A. normal
C. not good enough
B. traditional D. strange
(C)
I will never forget my experiences in the United States. I went to an American college a year ago. Yet I did not know the real American society until I was hurt in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court（法院）.
After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and decided to repay him
one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was amazed. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible(负有责任的) for my accident, I’d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him. But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215. My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to refuse his help. And he made me pay him $770.
Now I had to act as my own lawyer. I told the insurance(保险）company the date I was leaving America because of my inexperience（缺少经验）. Knowing that, they played for time and I left without getting a cent.
My experiences taught me two things about America: firstly, in a country like America money is everything. It is more important than friendship, honor or professional morality. Secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So when we talk about America, we should see both its good and bad sides. 41. The writer’s roommate offered to help him because________. A. he thought it was a chance to make some money B. he felt sorry for the writer
C. he knew the doctor was a very good one D. he wanted the writer to have a good lawyer
42. A good lawyer is important for the writer to __________. A. be well treated by the doctor
B. talk with the person responsible for the accident C. get what he should pay for his injury D. get well before he leaves that country.
43. Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very__________. A. selfish B. friendly
C. rude
D. busy
44. The underlined word “charge” in the second paragraph means ______. A. 职责
B. 掌管
C. 索价
D. 命令
45. What conclusion can you draw from the story? A. Going to court is something very common in America. B. One must be very careful while driving a car.
C. Money is more important than other things in the US. D. There are more bad sides in America than good sides.
第二部分 非选择题(60分)
四、阅读表达 请根据短文内容，回答下面问题（10分）
Who is the most famous fairy tale writer? Many of you may say Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen. There is a big award that takes his name: the Hans Christian Andersen Award(国际安徒生奖). It is the highest award for children’s stories. A writer can only get it once in a lifetime.
On April 4, Cao Wenxuan won the 2016 Hans Christian Andersen Award. He is the first Chinese writer to ever win this important award for children’s literature.
Cao Wenxuan was born in 1954 in a small village in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. Some of his stories are set there. He is now a professor at Peking University. He started to publish children’s fiction in 1979. Many of his novels have been translated into English, French, Japanese and Korean.
If you read Cao’s stories, you will find beautiful and poetic descriptions of scenery. For example, in The Grass House (1997), Cao writes, “The grass grows toughly. When the sun shines, the grass shines like copper wire (铜线). When the wind blows from the sea, the grass makes surprisingly metal-like sounds. ”
Cao also uses love as a theme in his stories, and he describes it with great beauty. You can find this theme in Bronze and Sunflower (《青铜葵花》) (2005). The ending of the story is sad, but it helps make the story more realistic. “Sadness is a beautiful emotion. It helps kids understand the real world when it is expressed properly, ” Cao once said.
When Cao created a story, he does not write specifically for someone. Adults can find beauty in his stories, and the plots he invents tend to impress children. “I tell real Chinese stories, but my stories relate to (关联) humans. This might be a key reason why I won this award, ” he said. (No more than 6 words)
46. What is the Hans Christian Andersen Award?
__________________________________________________________ 47. When was Cao Wenxuan born?
__________________________________________________________ 48. How many languages have his books been translated into?
__________________________________________________________ 49. In Cao’s opinion, why could he win the award?
__________________________________________________________ 50. What can you find if you read Cao’s stories?
__________________________________________________________