江苏省启东中学2018届高三最后一模英语----精校解析Word版 联系客服

发布时间 : 星期一 文章江苏省启东中学2018届高三最后一模英语----精校解析Word版更新完毕开始阅读baf2c2ae27fff705cc1755270722192e4436581e

15. —Mum, I didn’t do well in the last English test. —________. Try to make it next time. A. Take your time B. That’s right C. You’re welcome D. It’s not a big deal 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景对话。句意:——妈妈,我上次英语测试没考好。——没关系。下次努力考好吧。take your time别着急,慢慢来;That’s right对,没错;You’re welcome不客气;It’s not a big deal没什么大不了的。由“Try to make it next time”可知,母亲认为孩子没考好没什么大不了。故D选项正确。 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last year I broke the record for the oldest person in the world to ride a rollercoaster. I’m 105, but the doctor agrees I’m in good ___16___. The rollercoaster I rode ___17___ you round quite fast. It was, however, a bit too ___18___ for me. I’d have preferred a really fast one that went upside down. But I was told I couldn’t ride it, because my blood pressure could drop and I might have ___19___. I wasn’t nervous. I was securely ___20___ in, so I knew I wouldn’t fall out. The rollercoaster ride went on for three or four minutes, and I ___21___ every second. Later, someone came to ___22___ me with the Guinness World Records Certificate. My ___23___ ways really began a couple of years ago, with the ice-bucket challenge. My great-granddaughter recommended me to have a bucket of ___24___ water poured on my head. I was 102 then. It _____25_____ that I was the oldest person in the world to do it, and the video clip of me was very _____26_____. After that, I started to think about what else I could do for different _____27_____. My family say I’m crazy, but they always go along with me. I do get people _____28_____ I take it easy, but I’m not taking any _____29_____. If someone now broke my world record, I’d say, “Good luck to you.” But the real _____30_____ is not what I’ve done; it’s how hard I’ve always worked. I’m taking it easy now, so I have found a new challenge. I was suspended on a rope from a crane about 25 feet high and _____31_____ myself down. It was fun. I’ve got a few ideas for the next charity challenge on my 106th birthday, but nothing has - 5 -

been _____32_____ yet. All I can say is that it will be _____33_____ good, if not better than the rollercoaster. I’m not sure if anyone is _____34_____ of all the fun I’m having. They just say I’m silly and that’s about it. On _____35_____, I’ve had many good days. I’ve had a really good life. 16. A. order B. shape C. mood D. faith 17. A. shows B. drags C. spins D. rolls 18. A. loose B. weird C. violent D. gentle 19. A. passed by B. dived in C. taken off D. blacked out 20. A. fastened B. trapped C. locked D. fenced 21. A. enjoyed B. counted C. forgot D. recalled 22. A. greet B. bother C. present D. assist 23. A. far-reaching B. record-breaking C. time-consuming D. ever-lasting 24. A. freezing B. hot C. warm D. cool 25. A. worked out B. figured out C. left out D. turned out 26. A. reasonable B. abstract C. popular D. flexible 27. A. sections B. divisions C. charities D. estates 28. A. criticizing B. expressing C. justifying D. suggesting 29. A. action B. notice C. trouble D. chance 30. A. problem B. despair C. limit D. achievement 31. A. lowered B. calmed C. slowed D. knocked 32. A. promoted B. confirmed C. explored D. approved 33. A. equally B. extremely C. typically D. normally 34. A. proud B. ashamed C. capable D. envious 35. A. average B. occasion C. reflection D. purpose 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议类文章。作者在100多岁的高龄时,进行了一些挑战。通过这些挑战,作者既为慈善事业做了很大贡献,同时自己也收获了很多快乐。 16. 考查名词词义辨析。A. order命令,顺序;B. shape形状;C. mood情绪;D. faith信心,信念。由第一句可知,作者在104岁的高龄还可以乘坐过山车,由此可知,作者身体状况良好。in good shape意为“身体状况良好”,是固定表达,故B选项正确。 - 6 -

17. 考查动词词义辨析。A. shows展示;B. drags拽,拖;C. spins(使)旋转;D. rolls滚,滚动。由常识可知,过山车使乘坐者身体旋转。C选项正确。 18. 考查形容词词义辨析。A. loose松散的;B. weird奇怪的,不寻常的;C. violent暴力的;D. gentle温柔的,温和的。由后面两句可知,作者因为身体原因不能乘坐特别快的过山车,由此可知,作者认为自己乘坐的过山车不够快,太“温柔”了。故D选项正确。 19. 考查动词短语辨析。A. passed by从……旁边走过,经过;B. dived in头朝下跳入水中;C. taken off起飞;D. blacked out晕厥,暂时昏迷。血压下降可能会导致人昏厥,所以医生禁止作者乘坐速度快的过山车。D选项正确。 20. 考查动词词义辨析。A. fastened系牢,系上,拴上;B. trapped使困住;C. locked锁上;D. fenced(用篱笆等)围住,把……圈起来。由后面的“I wouldn’t fall out”可知,作者被安全带牢牢地固定住。A选项正确。 21. 考查动词词义辨析。A. enjoyed喜欢,享受;B. counted数,重要;C. forgot忘记;D. recalled记起,回想起。由该段中的“I wasn’t nervous”可知,过山车运转了3或4分钟,作者非常享受这个过程,一点也不紧张。A选项正确。 22. 考查动词词义辨析。A. greet问候;B. bother费力,麻烦;C. present颁发,授予;D. assist帮助。根据后面的“the Guinness World Records Certificate”可知,有人给作者颁发了吉尼斯世界纪录证书。C选项正确。 23. 考查形容词词义辨析。A. far-reaching影响深远的看,意义重大的;B. record-breaking破纪录的;C. time-consuming耗时的;D. ever-lasting持久的,永恒的。由第一段可知,作者打破了世界吉尼斯纪录,由此可知,该句作者在回忆自己这些破纪录的行为。B选项正确。 24. 考查形容词词义辨析。A. freezing严寒的,冰冻的;B. hot热的;C. warm温暖的;D. cool凉爽的。由上一句中的“the ice-bucket challenge”可知,作者的曾孙女建议作者把一桶冰水从头顶浇下来。故A选项正确。 25. 考查动词短语辨析。A. worked out解决,计算出;B. figured out弄清楚,弄明白;C. left out遗漏,省略;D. turned out结果是,证明是。结果证明我是世界上进行冰桶挑战年纪最大的人。It turned out that…意为“结果证明……”,可看做一个固定句式。故选D。 26. 考查形容词词义辨析。A. reasonable合情合理的;B. abstract抽象的;C. popular流行的,受欢迎的;D. flexible灵活的。有关作者冰桶挑战的视频非常受欢迎,这使得作者开始考虑自己还可以做什么来为慈善事业做贡献。C选项正确。 27. 考查名词词义辨析。A. sections部分;B. divisions分配;C. charities慈善;D. estates庄园,遗产。由常识可知,冰桶挑战是一个慈善活动,结合最后一段的“I’ve got a few ideas for the next - 7 -

charity challenge on my 106th birthday”也可知道,作者的一系列努力都是为了慈善事业。故C选项正确。 28. 考查动词词义辨析。A. criticizing批评;B. expressing表达;C. justifying证明(决定、行为或想法)正当;D. suggesting建议,显示。的确有人建议作者要放松,但是作者没有注意到。D选项正确。 29. 考查名词词义辨析。A. action行动;B. notice注意,通知;C. trouble麻烦;D. chance机会。的确有人建议作者要放松,但是作者没有注意到。B选项正确。 30. 考查名词词义辨析。A. problem问题;B. despair绝望;C. limit限制;D. achievement成就。作者认为真正的成就不是作者做了什么而是作者付出的努力。D选项正确。 31. 考查动词词义辨析。A. lowered降低;B. calmed(使)平静;C. slowed(使)放慢速度;D. knocked敲,撞。我被吊在25英尺高的吊车上,然后降下去,A选项正确。 32. 考查动词词义辨析。A. promoted促进,促销;B. confirmed证实,确认,批准;C. explored探索;D. approved支持,赞成。作者对于下一个挑战已经有了一些想法,但是,这些想法还没有被批准(实施)。故B选项正确。 33. 考查副词词义辨析。A. equally同样地,平等地;B. extremely及其地,极度地;C. typically典型地;D. normally正常地。如果我的下一个慈善挑战超不过坐过山车的话,它也和坐过山车一样的好。A选项正确。 34. 考查形容词词义辨析。A. proud骄傲的,自豪的;B. ashamed羞愧的;C. capable有能力的;D. envious嫉妒的。我不确定是否有人嫉妒我所拥有的快乐。他们只是说我太傻了。D选项正确。 35. 考查名词词义辨析。A. average平均数;B. occasion场合;C. reflection反映,思考;D. purpose目的。经过思考,作者认为自己拥有很多美好的日子。on reflection经过考虑,经过思考,是固定短语。C选项正确。 【点睛】完形填空解题技巧:上下联系——寻信息 完形填空中经常会出现前面的信息为后面的空白提供暗示,而后面的信息有可能是前面空白的答案的情况。这时,考生切不可死盯空白不放,而要联系上下文,寻求信息以确定答案。例如第九小题中,根据该段第一句中提到的由上一句中的the ice-bucket challenge可知,作者最初进行的是冰桶挑战。由此可知,作者是将一桶冰水从头顶浇下来。由此可以得出答案“freezing”。 第三部分 阅读理解(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A - 8 -