发布时间 : 星期日 文章天津市第一中学2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷更新完毕开始阅读a2014c18690203d8ce2f0066f5335a8103d26629
【41题详解】
考查疑问词词义辨析。A. how怎么；B. why 为什么；C. when什么；D. whether是否。教练不但信任我，还教我怎么信任自己。故选A。 【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。A. gave 给；B. taught教；C. brought 买；D. asked问。他教会我拥有梦想和实现梦想的区别。故选B。 【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。A. accident事件；B. matter事情，麻烦；C. problem 问题；D. experience经验，经历。指与这位教练的一次特殊的经历。故选D。 【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。A. aim目标；B. idea主意；C. start开始；D. purpose目的。买房子要花费许多钱，需要一段时间的积蓄。作者想把这次暑假打工作为积蓄的开始。故选C。 【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。A. keep保持；B. end 结束；C. give 给；D. pick挑选。keep up 振作起来;； end up 结束，终止；pick up 捡起；Give up放弃。指我不得不放弃夏季训练。故选C。 【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。A. mad疯狂的，生气的；B. puzzled困惑的；C. frightened感到害怕的；D. shameful可耻的。教练对他要放弃夏季棒球训练感到生气。故选A。 【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。A. living生活；B. playing玩，打球；C. working工作；D. learning学习。本句意思：你打棒球的时间是有限的。故选B。 【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。A. moving移动；B. nodding点头；C. shaking摇晃；D. hanging悬挂。with one’s head hanging 是习惯用法，表示“低下头；垂着头”。故选D。 【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。A. answers回答；B. excuses借口；C. words话语；D. ways方法；words 表示“话语；言语”。 指我要想一些话来向他解释。故选C。 【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。A. sadness悲伤；B. regret遗憾；C. hopelessness无望；D. disappointment
失望。作者认为因挣钱而面对教练对他的失望是值得的。故选D。 【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。A. direct直接的；B. clear清楚的；C. straight直接的；D. bare秃的。make sth. clear“弄清楚”。这个简单的问题让我明白…，故选B。 【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。A. wanting想要；B. changing改变；C. dreaming梦想；D. living生活。指现在想要得到的东西和追求梦想的区别。故选A。 【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。A. wish希望；B. dream梦想，；C. score得分；D. desire愿望。指现在想要得到的东西和追求梦想的区别。故选B。 【54题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。A. by通过；B. for 为了；C. over越过；D. within在…里面。这里指：在一年之内我被Pittsburgh Pirates选中，为这支球队打球。故选D。 【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。A. paid付钱；B. got得到，；C. offered提供；D. presented呈现，递交。本句意思：球队给我提供了一份价值20 000 美元的合同。钱数后面有contract，不能用paid。故选C。
【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理\出最佳选项。同学们要遵循\上下求索\的原则来查找信息。例如小题1，根据前句We had little money, but plenty of love and attention.（我们没有多少钱，但有很多的爱和关注。）可以推理出，作者的生活是幸福的，从而得出正确的答案。
IV. 阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Voyages
Travel with young Abe Lincoln down the Mississippi River, taking his boat down to New Orleans. Along the way, Lincoln finds himself on his own voyage of discovery. It is an amazing experience with risk and excitement. ( Chapter book )
The People Could Fly
By Leo Hamilton and Diane Dillon
It tells a folktale(民间故事)about African people who could fly. Long ago in Africa, people wings were lost, but an old man uses magic, and helps them fly away to freedom. ( Chapter book )
Through Georgia's Eyes
By Rachel Rodriquez and Julie Paschkis
Discover the wilderness and wonder of deserts and rivers through the eyes of painter Georgia O'Keefe. Deep-colored paper paintings show the artist's imagination and the amazing sightseeing that inspired her work. (Picture book)
A Horn(喇叭) for Louis
By Eric A Kinmel and James Bemardin
Louis Armstrong was too poor to have a real music instrument, but he had a horn. Jazz and blues music was everywhere in the streets of New Orleans. This is the story of how Louis got his first real \
Go, Go America By Alan Bamard
50 states of fun, with interesting facts---in what state the entertainment capital of the world is, where the first hamburgers were served, what the Cereal Festival is, who hosts the Hog Calling Contest and more. ( Picture book )
Stitchin‘ and Pullin’
By Patricia C . McKissack, Cozbi A . Cabrera
For a hundred years, generations of women from Gee's Bend have quilted together, sharing stories and singing. Every day Baby Girl listens, watches, and waits, until she's called to sit at the quilting frame(框架). Piece by piece, she creates her quilt--- telling not just her story, but the story of her family, the story of Gee's Bend, and the story of her ancestors’ struggle for freedom. 56. If you are interested in adventure, you may prefer .
A. A Horn for Louis B. Go, Go America C. The People Could Fly D. Voyages 57. What do Through Georgia's Eves and Go, Go America have in common? A. They are both about the US. B. They are both written by two authors.
C. There are lots of pictures in both books. D. There are funny stories in both books. 58. The book A Horn for Louis is mainly about .
A. how jazz and blues music was formed in its birthplace, New Orleans
B. how Louis got his instrument when he dreamed of becoming a musician C. how Louis got the horn to become a famous musician D. how Louis supported his whole family
59. If you are collecting folktales for an essay, which book will you probably choose? A. The people Could Fly. B. Go, Go America. C. Through Georgia's Eyes. D. Stitchin’ and Pullin’ 60. If you want to read a family story, you will choose .
A. Through Georgia's Eyes B. Stichin’ and Pullin’ C. The People Could Fly D. Voyages
【答案】56. D 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. B 【解析】 【分析】
文章介绍了几本书，包括书的梗概大意和适合的人群。 【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据Voyages中句子It is an amazing experience with risk and excitement.可知如果你想体验冒险的经历会更加喜欢Voyages。故选D。 【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据Through Georgia's Eyes中的句子Deep-colored paper paintings show the artist's imagination and the amazing sightseeing that inspired her work. (Picture book)和Go, Go America中的句子who hosts the Hog Calling Contest and more.(Picture book)，可知Through Georgia's Eyes 和Go, Go America共同的是都有图画。故选C。 【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据A Horn(喇叭) for Louis中的句子：This is the story of how Louis got his first real \可知A horn for Louis这本书是关于Louis想拥有小号成为一名音乐家。故选B 。 【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据The People Could Fly中的句子It tells a folktale(民间故事)about African people who could fly.可知，此书讲述的是民间故事，所以收集民间故事找此书。故选A。 【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据Stitchin‘ and Pullin’中的句子Piece by piece, she creates her quilt--- telling not