发布时间 : 星期四 文章2014年职称英语卫生类B级完形填空专项试题(一)更新完毕开始阅读9fb9c60500f69e3143323968011ca300a7c3f663
职称英语卫生类B级完形填空专项试题(一) 一、完形填空（共105小题,共105.0分） 阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 第1题 Smoking Can Increase Depressive Symptoms in Teens While some teenagers may puff on cigarettes to \against the blues, scientists at the University of Toronto and the University of Montreal have found that smoking may actually (1) depressive symptoms in some teens. \(2) benefits of smoking among teens,\Chaiton, a research associate at the Ontario Tobacco Research Unit of the University of Toronto. \medicating (4) or to improve mood, in the long term we found that teens who started to smoke reported higher depressive symptoms.\As part of the study, some 662 high school teenagers completed up to 20 questionnaires (5) their use of cigarettes to affect mood. Secondary schools were selected to provide a mix of French and English participants, urban and rural schools, and schools (6) in high, moderate and low socio-economic neighbourhoods. Participants were divided into three (7) : never smokers; smokers who did not use cigarettes to self-medicate, improve mood or physical (8) ; smokers who used cigarettes to self-medicate. Depressive symptoms were measured using a scale that asked how felt too fired to do things: had (9) going to sleep or staying (10) ; felt unhappy, sad, or depressed; felt hopeless about the future; felt vexed, antsy or tense; and worried too much about things. \elevated depressive symptoms than teens who had never smoked,\co-researcher Jennifer O'Loughlin, a professor at the University of Montreal Department of Social and Preventive Medicine. \found that teen smokers who reported emotional benefits from smoking are at higher risk of (12) depressive symptoms.\The (13) between depression and smoking exists (14) among teens that use cigarettes to feel better. \depressive symptom scores were higher among teenagers who reported emotional benefits from smoking after they began to smoke,\Chaiton. A examine 跟多试卷请访问《做题室》www.zuotishi.com
B increase C decrease D diagnose 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 本文的重点是介绍借抽烟缓解抑郁情绪的青少年到后来他们的depressive symptoms(抑郁症状)反而加重了。第二、第五、第六段都明确提到这一点。所以B(increase)是答案。其他三个选项的词义与上下文的意思不符。 第2题 A social B financial C emotional D political 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 抽烟缓解抑郁是一种情绪上(emotional)的得益，不会是social(社会上的)，financial(经济上的)或political(政治上的)得益。所以答案是C。 第3题 A Whatever B Although C Whenever D what 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】 跟多试卷请访问《做题室》www.zuotishi.com