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发布时间 : 星期日 文章外研必修五module1 复习(无答案)更新完毕开始阅读96daac284431b90d6c85c7fc

Module 1

1.__________口音(n.)

2.__________比较(vt.) _________比较(n.) __________可比较的__________比较的,相比的______________相比较而言 3.__________评论;讲话(n.) 4.__________迅速地(adv.) 5. __________加;增加(vt.);__________加;增加(n.) 词组:把A加到B中___________;增加,添加___________;把…加起来________;总共,总计____________总而言之____________

6.__________陈述;提出(观点、计划等) (vt.)近义词/组___________________________________________________ __________陈述,作报告(n.)__________代表(vt);__________代表(n)

7.__________努力;尝试(n.);__________努力;尝试(v.); 试图做某事__________ 8.__________批评(vt.) __________批评(n);__________批评家

9.__________令人困惑的(adj.)→__________感到困惑的(adj.)→__________使……困惑(v.) →__________迷惑(n) 10.__________种类(n.)→__________变化,不同(v.)→_____________________________________各种各样的(adj.+词组) 11.__________不同,有区别(vi.)→__________不同的(adj.)→__________不同;差异(n.)

12.__________移民;定居者(n.)→__________定居;殖民;解决(v.)→__________殖民地(n.);定居__________ 13.__________声明;宣告(n.)→__________宣布(v.)→__________播音员,广播员(n.) 14.__________标准的(adj.)→__________标准(n.)

15.__________参考;查阅(n.)→__________参考;查阅;涉及到(v.)

16. __________简化 __________使害怕__________美化__________确定身份__________使满意

__________classify__________clarify__________specify 17. __________开关(n)__________转换(v)→近义词/_________________________________________________________ 18. __________与众不同的;近义词/组___________________________________________

19. __________显然的,显而易见的;近义词/组___________________________________________ Ⅱ.常用短语

1._______________________有许多/很少/没有共同之处 2._______________________有影响;使不相同

3.__________________四处走动(旅行) 4.________________________________做某事有困难 5.__________________同意;支持 6.___________________称……为…… 7._________________________与……相似 8. __________________排队

9. __________________对….过分关注 10. __________________学会,拾起,接某人 11. __________________消失,减弱 12.____________引起,导致 13.____________幸亏,多亏 14.____________消失,减弱 Ⅲ.重点句型

1.Sometimes the same word has a slightly different meaning, ________________. 有时候,同一个单词在意义上的一点细微差别就让人很困惑。

2.A Londoner has more ________________ Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker. 一个伦敦人理解来自格拉斯格的苏格兰人比理解一个纽约人更难。

3.Since the 1980s, with satellite TV and the Internet, ________ has been possible ________ British and American English at the flick of a switch.自从20世纪80年代以来,通过卫星电视、互联网,轻轻打开开关,就能听英式和美式英语了。 4.Who________ the local accent ______________?谁发觉当地的方言很难懂? 词汇解读

1.compare v.比较,与……相比

If you compare cities with villages, you'll find many differences.

①compare A with B把A和B比较一下 ②compare A to B把A比作B ③compare notes交换看法;对笔记 ④compared to/with较之(作状语) ⑤comparison n.比较,对比 ⑥in comparison with与……相比 ⑦beyond compare无与伦比,举世无双

猜猜下列词组的意思:beyond cure words/expression/question/comprehension/praise/doubt/power/belief/control ①The report compares the different types of home computer currently available. ②My old car was a real beauty. This one just doesn't compare.

③The pair got together in Paris to compare notes on current research. (1)He____________(比作)my shoes to small boats.

(2)___________________(与……比较而言)what he has, this one is not. (3)Your school doesn't compare ________ ours.

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(54Young people are compared ________ the rising sun. 翻译:把北京的天气和深圳的天气比较一下 2.add v.增加;添加;补充说

Casey added that everything he had told us was, of course, top secret.

①add...to...在……中加上…… ②add to增加,加强 ③add up加起来 ④add up to总计,总共有 ⑤in addition另外 ⑥in addition to除……之外 ⑦additive n.添加剂

注意:_______之后接的名词可以是表示具体事物的名词,也可以是抽象名词。如trouble, difficulty, knowledge, pleasure, surprise等。

(1)Six_____________(相加)three is/makes nine.

(2)The bad weather only______________(增加)our difficulties. (3)_____________(加起来)all the money I owe you.

(4)These numbers add_up_to_100.(替换)_______________________ (5)(2009·广东深圳模拟)—Has Mary come back yet?

—Yes. She has got many books from her elder schoolmates, which ________ 1,000. A. add up B. add up to C. add to D. add 3.attempt n.企图;试图;尝试 vt.试图;企图 He is a green hand, but has attempted a difficult task.

①attempt sth.尝试某事 ②attempt to do/doing sth.make an attempt to do sth. make an attempt at doing sth. 尝试(试图)做某事 ③make an attempt on/upon sb./sb. 's life企图谋杀某人 ④at one's first attempt第一次尝试 注意:try 和attempt的区别

①All attempts to control inflation have failed. ②He made one last attempt at the world record. ③The protestors made no attempt to resist arrest.

(1)She___________________________ ____________ (试图)to translate the novel from French into Chinese. (2) ______________(他的首次尝试)at English composition was poor. 4.differ vi.不同,相异

Customs differ in different countries. =

①differ from与……不同 ②differ in/在……方面不同 ④be different from与……不同

⑤make no/little/much difference没有/很少/很大差别 ⑥tell the difference between...说出……的差别 翻译:①他的意见和我的意见完全不同。

②在抚育儿童方面,父母们的观点可能迥然不同。 ③在这一点上我不能同意你的看法。

(1)It makes no_difference_whether he is rich or not.(替换)_____________________

(2)It does_______________________(有影响)to us whether we can speak English fluently. (3)Thoughts of westerners differ much ________ oriental(东方的) in a number of ways. A. between B. between those C. from D. from those of

5.remark (1)[C,vi]谈论,言论,评述,就…发表评论要用介词_______

①remark on/upon sth.谈论……,评论……,议论…… ②make a remark on...就……发表意见,对……评头论足 ④remarkable adj.不平常的,非凡的,值得注意的 ⑥make comments on sth. 对……作出评论 ⑦comment on/upon sth.就……发表意见,对……作出评论 ①The exhibition contains nothing that is worthy of remark. ②He made a number of rude remarks about the food.

③The judges remarked on the high standard of entries for the competition. 翻译:编辑评论说那篇文章写得很好。 你能就最新的国际时事发表评论吗?

Don' t make rude ________ about their appearances.

A.remark B.remarks C.comments 6.have...in common和……有共同之处 ①in common with 和……一样

②have a lot / a great deal/ much/ something in common with...与……有很多共同之处 ③have not much / nothing / little in common with...与……没多少/没有共同之处

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⑧common knowledge常识,众所周知的事 ⑨common people老百姓 ⑩common law习惯法,不成文法(未经立法,但却具有法律效益) 翻译:令我吃惊的是,我发现自己和这个陌生人有很多共同点。 他们的方法有很多相同之处。

同许多别的国家一样,我国也陷入了经济衰退。

7.thanks to 幸亏;由于 表示“因为”的短语有:

翻译:多亏杰曼不知疲倦的努力,音乐会获得了巨大成功。

本打算来一次惊喜的,但是,就怪你多嘴,她现在什么都知道了。 该公司的问题出在运气不佳以及管理不善两个方面。 8.lead to通往;通到;引起;导致

result in结果;致使;导致 lead sb. to do sth.使得某人做某事 lead a... life过着……的生活 ①The bank has offered a reward for any information leading to the arrest of the men. ②The book describes the trial and the events leading up to it.

The good result ________ the correct methods, that is to say, correct methods ________ good result. A. lies; lead B. leads to; lie in C. lies in; lead to D. lies to; lead to 9. Americans use a flashlight, while for the British, it' s a torch. while的用法回顾:

翻译:尽管这事看起来很奇怪,但是他真的在一天之内完成了任务 10.复习动词的形式(1) 1.一般现在时

表示客观事实或普遍真理(不受主句谓语动词时态限制)。 The geography teacher told us the earth moves around the sun. 2.一般将来时

表示趋向行为的动词,如come, go, start, begin, leave等词常用进行时的形式表示将来时。 (4)be going to与will/shall, be to do, be about to do用法及区别:

be going to表示现在打算在最近或将来要做某事,这种打算往往经过事先考虑,甚至已做了某种准备。 shall/will do表示未事先考虑过,即说话时临时做出的决定。

be going to表将来,不能用在有条件状语从句的主句中;而will则能,表意愿。 如果天气好,我们将去钓鱼。 (√)If it is fine, we'll go fishing. (×)If it is fine, we are going to go fishing. be to do sth.表按计划、安排即将发生的动作,还可表示吩咐、命令、禁止、可能性等。 A meeting is to be held at 300 o'clock this afternoon.

be about to do sth.表示“即刻,就要”,后面不能接时间状语。Autumn harvest is about to start. 3.现在进行时

与always, often等频度副词连用,表经常反复的动作或某种感情色彩 4.现在完成时

下列句型中常用现在完成时

It is (has been)+一段时间+since从句

This (That/It)is the first (second...)time that+完成时 This (That/It) is the only...+that+完成时

This (That/It)is the best/finest/most interesting...+that+完成时

Millions of pounds' worth of damage ________ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night. A. has been caused B. had been caused C. will be caused D. will have been caused —Are you still busy? —Yes, I ________ my work and it won't take long.

A. just finish B. am just finishing C. have just finished D. am just going to finish I don't really work here; I ________ until the new secretary arrives.

A. just help out B. have just helped out C. am just helping out D. will just help out By the time Jane gets home, her aunt ________ for London to attend a meeting. A. will leave B. leaves C. will have left D. left Whenever I met her, ________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile. A. who B. which C. as D. that

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We are invited to a party ________ in our club next Friday. A. to be held B. held C. being held D. holding

I don't understand what the engineer means, but I've got ________ rough idea of ________ project plan. A. the; a B. /; the C. the; / D. a; the

Progress ________ so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time. A. was B. had been C. has been D. will be

All of them try to use the power of the workstation ________ information in a more effective way. A. presenting B. presented C. being presented D. to present Her shoes ________ her dress; they look very well together. A. suit B. fit C. compare D. match —Have you got any job offers? —No. I ________. A. waited B. had been waiting C. have waited D. am waiting —Do you have any problems if you ________ this job? —Well, I'm thinking about the salary... A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered It was what he did ________ made a difference, not what he said.

A.that B.which C.what D.who ________ that the famous star will get married for the third time.

A.It has got around B.That has got round C.It got round D.That gets around The students ________ in character are quite similar in their interests.

A.differ B.different C.difference D.who is different You can't imagine the difficulty he ________ onto the cliff and saving the boy in trouble. A.had to climb B.had climbed C.had climbing D.had on climbing If you do ________ him, he will ________ of you in the class election.

A.a favor to; be in favor B.a favor;in favor C.a favor for; be in favor D.in favor of;be a favor She probably didn't attend the meeting, ________ I didn't see him during the meeting. A.because B.for C.since D.now that

This is a ________ book that you may ________ in daily English study.

A.referring; refer to B.referring; refer C.reference; refer to D.referred; refer to If you ________, how do you know you can't do the work?

A.make an attempt B.make no attempt C.made no try D.made no trial The effect of the medicine ________ in a short time and he again felt painful. A.wore out B.wore off C.wore away D.wore down

Most students don't follow the teacher's advice that they ________ some good sentences every day. A.recite B.recited C.be reciting D.be recited ________ with the old days, we are living a happier life now.

A.Compared B.Comparing C.Compare D.In comparison

.根据句意,用所给短语的适当形式填空

differ from compare...to...refer to...as... add to lead sb. to do have...in common get around a variety of make an announcement queue up

1.The dictionaries are quite different. That is, they ________ each other in many aspects. 2.There are______________ animals in the zoo, and children like to come here.

3.The good news that our football team has won________________quickly in our school. 4.The passengers in the station________ to buy tickets.

5.What________ you________ make such a foolish mistake? 6. This invention________hardlyanything________ with that one. 7.Please keep quiet. I'd like to________ about the holiday.

8.Our maths teacher________ Mary________ one of the best students in our class. 9.I'm very sorry to________ your trouble.

10.ChairmanMao________ the young people ________the rising sun in the morning.

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