英语七年级英语语法填空首字母填空经典例题(2) 联系客服

发布时间 : 星期日 文章英语七年级英语语法填空首字母填空经典例题(2)更新完毕开始阅读9089b0c5f5ec4afe04a1b0717fd5360cba1a8d87

bought you a T-shirt. I think you'll like it.

Tomorrow, we'll go down south ________a famous park called Everglades. After that we are going ________(drive) to the beach. I hope I can find some ________(shell).Well, time to go. I'll see you when I ________(get) home.

By the way, thanks for ________(take) care of my cat!

Yours, Susan

【答案】 went;so;us;like;bought;to;to drive;shells;get;taking

【解析】【分析】文章大意:苏珊给朵拉写了一封信,介绍了昨天她去迪士尼游玩的情形,并说明天南下去一个叫做沼泽地的著名的公园,然后开车去海滨捡贝壳。

(1)句意:昨天,我们去了迪士尼。根据yeaterday,可知句子时态为过去时,go的过去式为went,故答案是went。

(2)句意:我们玩的那么开心。那么so,修饰much,表示程度,故答案是so。 (3)句意:我父母给我们一起照了照片。of,介词,后跟宾格人称代词,应使用us,故答案是us。

(4)句意:这儿像一个梦想的世界。be like,像……,故答案是like。

(5)句意:从商店我买了一些东西。根据 I bought you a T-shirt. 可知,前一句为过去时,buy的过去式为bought,故答案是bought。

(6)句意:明天我们将要南下去一个叫做沼泽地的著名的公园。go不及物动词,后跟to引出去的地点,故答案是to。

(7)句意:之后,我们打算开车去海边。be going to do sth,打算做某事,应使用动词不定式to drive,故答案是to drive。

(8)句意:我希望能找到一些贝壳。shell可数名词,根据some,可知使用复数形式shells,故答案是shells。

(9)句意:当我到家时,我会去看你。本句为在时间状语从句,时间状语从句应遵循主将从现的原则,主语I 是第一人称,动词使用原形。故答案是get。

(10)句意:顺便说一声,谢谢你照看我的猫。for是介词,介词后的动词使用ing形式。故答案是taking。

【点评】考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格掌握其大意,然后根据文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,主意考虑句型,语法,搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。

14.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hi! I'm living ________ San Francisco. It's really a wonderful city. My apartment is nice. It isn't very large, ________ it isn't very small. It's a really great apartment, and it isn't expensive. I have a twin sister. But we look ________(differently). She has ________hair, but I have long ________. I'm thin, but she's a ________ heavy. I wear glasses, but she ________(do not). She wears jeans and T-shirts. I wear dress. I like________(sing) and playing the piano. She likes sports. She often goes ________(swim) in the pool and plays basketball with ________(she) friends.

【答案】 in;but;different;short;hair;little;doesn't;singing;swimming;her 【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文描写了我在旧金山的家和我和双胞胎妹妹的生活。 (1)句意:我在旧金山居住。在大城市用介词in,故答案为:in。

(2)句意:它不是很大,但是也不是太小。这两句之间是转折关系,连词用but,故答案为:but。

(3)句意:但是我们看起来不同。look,看起来,系动词,后面跟形容词。differently,不同地,副词,different,不同的,形容词,故答案为:different。

(4)句意:她留着短发,但是我留着长发。根据 but I have long hair,可知我是短发,short短的,故答案为:short。

(5)句意:她留着短发,但是我留着长发。根据She has short hair.可知此处指头发。hair头发,故答案为:hair。

(6)句意:我很瘦,但是她有点重。a little,有点,修饰形容词 heavy,故答案为:little。

(7)句意:我戴眼镜但是她没戴。此处是助动词的否定结构,主语she是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,故答案为:doesn't。

(8)句意:我喜欢唱歌,弹钢琴。like doing sth.喜欢做某事,故答案为:singing。 (9)句意:她喜欢在游泳池里游泳和朋友们一起打篮球。go swimming,去游泳,固定短语,故答案为:swimming。

(10)句意:她喜欢在游泳池里游泳和朋友们一起打篮球。根据friends,可知前面缺少修饰词,she人称单词,此处是形容词性物主代词,故答案为:her。

【点评】此题考查语法填空。我们先跳过空格阅读短文,了解短文大意,然后根据英语语法知识和固定搭配,用所给词的适当形式填空,或填上适当词完成短文。

15.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 It's Sunday today. The students of Class 3 are giving their classroom a good ________(clean). Let's have ________ look now. Miss Wang is ________(they) teacher. She is working with them. The ________(child) are very busy. Some are carrying water. Wang Hong is cleaning the windows; ________(other) are sweeping the floor. Li Wei is putting up a map ________the wall. It is a map of China. Wu Peng is mending(修理) some broken chairs. The children are listening to the radio ________they are working.

The classroom ________(look) nice and clean after the cleaning. The children are very happy. Listen, they are ________(sing) songs. It's time for lunch. They want ________(go) home for lunch now.

【答案】 cleaning;a;their;children;others;on;when;looks;singing;to go 【解析】【分析】文章大意:三班的学生正在打扫教室,有的打水,有的擦窗户,还有的扫地,李伟在贴地图,吴鹏在修理椅子,他们边干活边听收音机,进过他们的劳动,教室变得非常干净。

(1)句意:三班的学生正在给教室进行大扫除。根据冠词a,可知横线上应使用名词,因此应使用clean的动名词形式cleaning,故答案是cleaning。

(2)句意:现在我们来看一下。have a look,看一下,固定搭配,故答案是a。 (3)句意:王女士是他们的老师。they作定语修饰teacher,人称代词不能作定语,因此将人称代词改为形容词性物主代词their,故答案是their。

(4)句意:孩子们都很忙。根据are,可知主语为复数,child的复数是children,故答案是children。

(5)句意:其他人在扫地。根据are,可知主语应该是复数others,故答案是others。 (6)句意:李伟正在往墙上贴地图。地图是贴在了墙的表面,应使用介词on,故答案是on。

(7)句意:当孩子们工作的时候他们也在听收音机。这是一个时间状语从句应使用when连接,故答案是when。

(8)句意:教室看上去很干净。本句的look作为联系动词使用,只能用一般现在时,主语classroom是第三人成单数,动词使用单三形式looks故答案是looks。

(9)句意:听,他们在唱歌。根据Listen可知本句为现在进行时,现在进行时的结构是be+doing,be动词已经给出,动词直接使用动词的ing形式,故答案是singing。 (10)句意:现在我想回家吃午饭了。want to do sth.想做某事,固定搭配,因此应使用动词不定式to go,故答案是to go。

【点评】考查单词在具体语境中的应用,首先跳过空格理解文章大意,然后根据语法、句法和固定搭配逐一作答。再读全文,核实并订正答案。

二、七年级英语完形填空

16.完形填空

Today we have a party(聚会). We 1 many foods and 2 . Look! There 3 some meat and hamburgers on the table. The chicken is in front 4 the beef. The 5 are next to the hamburgers. The apples and bananas are on the plates(盘子). 6 is the juice? It's behind the chicken. We haven't got 7 cola. It's not 8 . We have got some dumplings (饺子) 9 . They are 10 food. We like them. 1. A. hasn't got B. has got C. haven't got D. have got 2. A. drink 3. A. is 4. A. at 5. A. rice 6. A. Where 7. A. a 8. A. same 9. A. too

B. drinks C. fruit B. are B. on

C. am C. of

D. vegetable D. have D. for D. noodle D. How many D. any D. with

B. noodles C. bread B. What C. How B. an B. also

C. some C. and

B. healthy C. important D. fat

10. A. America B. China C. American D. Chinese

【答案】 (1)D;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了聚会上的食物。

(1)句意:我们有很多食物和饮料。根据下文语境Look! There is some meat and hamburgers on the table. 可知,我们有很多的食物,第一空格要用肯定形式,主语是we,助动词要用have,故选D。根据下文语境 where is the juice? It's behind the chicken. 可知,在聚会上还有饮料,fruit作为水果种类要用复数形式,短文中没有涉及到蔬菜,故选B。 (2)句意:桌上有一些肉和汉堡包。考查there be结构的就近原则,meat是不可数名词,与系动词be较近,决定be的形式,填is,故选A。

(3)句意:鸡肉在牛肉的前面。固定短语,in front of,在……前面,故选C。

(4)句意:面条在汉堡旁边。A 大米,不可数名词;B 面条,可数名词复数;C 面包,不可数名词;D 面条,单数。根据题干中的are,可知主语要用复数形式,故选B。 (5)句意:果汁在哪里?在鸡肉后面。A 哪里,询问地点;B 什么,询问事物;C 怎样,询问情况,方式;D 多少,询问可数名词的数量。根据后面答语It's behind the chicken. 可知,询问的是地点,故选A。

(6)句意:我们没有可乐。cola,不可数名词,只能用some与any来修饰,因是否定句,要用any,故选D。

(7)句意:它不健康。A 相同;B 健康;C 重要;D 肥胖。根据生活常识可知可乐不是很健康,故选B。

(8)句意:我们还有一些水饺。A 也,肯定句,位于句末;B 也,肯定句,位于句中;C 与,连词;D 与……一起,介词。分析语境可知此句需要副词,表示也,且位于句末,要