发布时间 : 星期日 文章广东省湛江市高一英语下学期期末考试试题更新完毕开始阅读81608c12370cba1aa8114431b90d6c85ec3a8888
湛江市2014-2015学年度第二学期期末调研考试
高一英语（必修3、必修4）试卷
注意事项：1. 本卷为笔试部分，满分150分，测试时间为120分钟。
2. 答题前，请考生在答题卡上填写自己的学校、班级、姓名和学号。 3. 将试卷答案填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 I. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分55分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was in my high school science class. I was doing a task in front of the classroom with my favorite shirt on. A 1 came. “Nice shirt,” I smiled from ear to ear. Then another voice said, “That shirt belonged to my dad. Greg’s mother works for my family. We were going to 2 that shirt away, but gave it to her instead.” I was 3 . I wanted to hide.
I stuck my shirt in the back of the closet and told my 4 what had happened. She then dialed her 5 , “I will no longer 6 for your family,” she told him. That night, Mom told my dad that she couldn’t just clean anymore; she knew her life’s achievement was something 7 , so she decided to find another job.
The next morning she 8 with the personnel manager at the Board of Education. He told her that without a proper education she could not teach. So Mom decided to 9 a university.
After the first year in college, she went back to the personnel manager. He said, “Are you serious? I think I have a 10 for you as a teacher’s assistant. This 11 deals with children who are mentally challenged with little or no chance of 12 .” Mom accepted that job opportunity very 13 .
For almost five years, as a teacher’s assistant, she saw teacher after teacher give up on the children and quit, feeling 14 . Then one day, the personnel manager and the principal showed up in her 15 . The principal said, “We have watched how
you
16 the children and how they communicate with you, and we 17 your hard-working spirit over the last five years. We all 18 that you should be the teacher of this class.”
My mom 19 more than twenty years there. During her career, she was voted Teacher of the Year. All of this came about because of the bad comment made in my classroom that day. Mom showed me how to handle 20 situations and never give up. 1. A. voice 2. A. get 3. A. thankful
4. A. father 5. A. assistant 6. A. pay 7. A. sweeter 8. A. went 9. A. visit 10. A. position 11. A. event 12. A. learning 13. A. patiently 14. A. upset 15. A. home 16. A. punish 17. A. hate 18. A. discuss 19. A. waited
B. sister B. employer B. apply B. quicker B. met B. build B. duty B. problem B. judging B. eagerly B. frightened B. classroom B. beat B. forget B. argue B. spent
C. mother C. director C. employ C. greater C. worked C. attend C. key C. meeting C. obeying C. successfully C. happy C. apartment C. treat C. admire C. disagree C. took C. dangerous
D. classmate D. adviser D. work D. louder D. stayed D. prepare D. part D. opportunity D. imagining D. angrily D. comfortable D. car D. touch D. follow D. agree D. wasted D. strange
B. student B. take B. silent
C. teacher C. carry C. cheerful
D. noise D. throw D. careless
20. A. challenging B. simple
第二节 语法填空 （共10小题 ，每小题1.5分 ，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空 ，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为21~30的相应位置上。
Last year, I was driving home one night, just around the holidays. I was about to turn onto the highway when I noticed 21 rather sad looking man, 22 was holding a sign. I honestly couldn’t recall what the sign read, but I did know that 23 was getting very cold outside. This man was 24 (obvious) homeless, and was completely exposed to the elements.
I happened to have bought a new blanket. It was in my car, still 25 (pack) in plastic from the store. I 26 (think) for a moment, rolled down the window, and gestured to the man. He ran over and I told him that he looked cold, and he laughed. I explained that while I didn’t carry any cash, I did have a new blanket, and asked him 27 he could accept it as a gift. He nodded and was moved. I told him that the blanket was 28 , as long as he agreed to do something kind for someone else 29 return.
I am pretty sure that it made his day, and kept him warm through the evening. I know I felt the 30 (warm).
Ⅱ. 阅读 (共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It is surprising that eating three meals a day -- breakfast, lunch and dinner -- has been a custom only since 1890. Before this time, they only had two meals a day -- breakfast and dinner.
In the 16th century, breakfast was only to break one’s fast (随便吃一点). But 200 years later it had became a large meal, not just for family, but for numbers guests as well. It was a social event. It began at 10 a.m. and lasted until 1 p.m. Then breakfast began to be less popular. It became, instead, a lighter meal and was taken
at a much earlier hour. By 1850 it had been pushed back to 8 a. m. and became a family meal.
Dinner, however, went to the other way. In the 16th century it was eaten at 11p.m.Years later, it had moved to the early afternoon, then to 5 p. m. By 1850 dinner time had reached 7 p. m. Lunch is a recent idea. It first appeared as a snack to fill the gap(间隙)between breakfast and dinner. 31. English people did not have lunch _______.
A. after 1890 B. until 1890 C. in 1890 D. by 1850 32. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 means that _______. A. dinner didn’t go there with breakfast B. dinner is the same with breakfast C. dinner is different from breakfast D. dinner took the same way with breakfast 33. The passage is mostly about___________.
A. the history of breakfast B. what people eat for dinner C. what people eat for breakfast D. the history of lunch 34. The passage leads the readers to believe that __________. A. after1890 people couldn’t eat the three meals a day B. our custom of meals is based on English custom C. breakfast is the most important meal for us D. the body can get used to two or three meals a day
B
Greenwich (格林威治)is on the River, five miles from the middle of London, and its history is two thousand years old. The first English people were fishermen there, and they named the place Greenwich, meaning “green village”. Later the English kings and queens lived at Greenwich in their beautiful places.
The name of the earliest palace was Placentia. Henry VIII lived there. He knew that England must be strong at sea. So he started two big ship-yards (船坞)at Greenwich. But trouble was coming to Greenwich. In 1649, a war started in England and for eleven years there was no king. The men who had worked for him at Placentia decided to live