发布时间 : 星期三 文章新目标英语八年级下Unit 1 Whats the matter语法知识点重点短语更新完毕开始阅读7ef6ecbe7e21af45b207a88d
【解析1】on 修饰具体的某一天
on a Sunday morning; on Friday 【2013大连】 19.In America,people start celebrating the New Year _____ 31st December.
A.in B.at C.on D.for
【2013梅州】29.—When did the earthquake in Lushan happen?
—It happened ____ 8:02 ______ the morning of April 20, 2013.
A. on; in B. at; in C. at; on D. on; on 【解析2】find → found →found v寻找 (1) find sb. doing sth 发现某人做某事
(2) find it + adj. + to do sth 发现做某事很…… ◆find it difficult/ hard to do sth 发现做某事很困难 ( ) She found ___ hard to finish the work by herself. A. that B. it’s C. it D. this
6. On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 2,000 – kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains.
那天，阿伦在独自登山的时候，他的手臂被掉在他身上的2000多斤的岩石压住了。
【解析】by oneself= alone = on one’s own adj. 单独的，指无人陪伴的客观事实，不带感情色彩。 ( ) He did the work all by himself. A. already B. together C. alone D. lonely
【2013广州2】18. The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve
the problem by ___.
A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves
7. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. 但是当他的水也用完的时候，他意识到他必须做些什么去挽救他自己的生命。 【解析1】 run → ran → run v跑
run out of =use up 用完 【区别】：run out of 其主语通常是人
run out 其主语通常是物
【短语】： run across 偶然遇见 run after 追求，追逐
run away 逃跑 run at 向…..冲去
【2012广西玉林】Yesterday I used up all the salt to cook dumpings. I
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need to buy
some now .
A. ate up B. run out of C. ran of D. ran out of
【2012曲靖中考】28. His father gave him a lot of money last week, but
he has run out of it. Now he’s asking me for help.
A. finished running B. spent C. run outside D. gone out 【解析2】own ①adj. 自己的
② v 拥有 → owner n 所有者，物主
one’s own 某人自己的
of one’s own /one’s own +n 某人自己的 (one’s 要用adj. 物主代词代替)
I want to have a big house of my own. 【2012四川南充3】They can wear clothes ____. A. themselves B. they own C. their own
8. Then , with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. 然后， 他用左手给自己绑上绷带， 以至于不流太多的血
【解析1】so that 以便，为了 引导目的状语从句,
从句常出现情态动词may/ might .can/ could等， The boy spoke loudly so that everyone could hear him clearly. 为了能赶上车，她起得很早。(目的状语从句)
【2012广东河源】The teacher speaks very loudly ____ all the students can hear her.
A. so that B. because C. since D. when
9. This means being I a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of .
【解析1】mean → meant → meant v 意味着→ meaning n 意思 (1)mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 (2) mean to do sth. 打算做某事 【拓展】询问 “......的意思”的常用句型： What does ... mean?
What is the meaning of...?
①I mean _________ tomorrow.(go) ( ) ② What do you think “joy” ______?
A. meant B. means C. meaning D. mean 【解析2】get out of 离开，从……出来 【拓展】与get 相关的短语：
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get up起床 get to到达 get back 返回
get on 上车 get off 下车 get on with 与??友好相处；
10. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decision , and of being in control of one’s life. 在这本书里，阿伦讲述了好好做出决定以及掌握自己命运的重要性。
【解析1】 important adj. 重要的（反）unimportan→ importance n 重要性
①My parents have taught me ____________(…..的重要性)of working hard. ②Anyone can see the ____________(important) of good health. 【解析2】decide v 决定→-decision n 决定
(1)decide to do sth= make up one’s mind to do sth 决定做某事 (2)make a decision 做决定 ①Tom decided _________________(study) English well.
②The next morning Alice made a _________(decide).She would tell her mother the truth.
( ) ③My brother makes up his mind to study medicine. A. decided B. needs C. decides D. has
【四川南充】The classroom was so dirty . I decided ____. A. clean it up B. to clean it up C. clean up it 解析3】be in control of 掌管；管理
11. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. 他是如此的热爱爬山甚至与经历这次事故之后，他仍然继续爬山。 【解析1】 so …that 如此…..以致……
―So +adj.+ that‖ “如此……以至……‖ 引导结果状语从句 so后面接形容词、副词
He was so strong that he could lift the heavy bag. 【2012江苏镇江】Some word puzzles in this book are ____ difficult that
____ students can solve them.
A. such; few B. such; little C. so; few D. so; little
【解析2】 keep on (doing sth) 继续或坚持做某事 ,但是中间有间断 We must keep on working hard in the coming new year. 12. Do we have the same spirit as Aron? 我们有阿伦那种精神吗？
【解析】 the same … as… 和......一样
be not the same as = be different from 与......不同
( ) 【2013云南中考】My new mobie phone is different from
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Jennifer’s .
A. not the same as B. all the same as C. worse than D. diffiult to
13. Let’s think about it before we find ourselves ―between a rock and a hard place‖ , and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.
在我们发现自己处于“进退两难”之前好好想想这个问题， 我们一旦做出决定就意味着生或死。
【解析】die v. →（延续性动词） be dead 死，死亡 →death n. 死，死亡
→dead adj. 死的 → dying adj. 将死的 【2012曲靖中考】-- The national hero Wu Bin , a bus driver, hardly had
time to think about himself when in danger.
-- Yes, His ____ is starting to make people think a lot. A. die B. death C. dead D. died
14. Aron loves mountain climbing and doesn’t mind taking risks. 阿伦热爱登山，不介意冒险。
【解析】 mind v 介意 n 头脑，想法，记忆
【短语】make up one’s mind 下定决心 never mind 不要紧 change one’s mind 改变主意 keep … in mind 记住…… 【句型】Would you mind doing sth 你介意做某事吗？ ( ) ① Would you mind ____more slowly? I can’t follow you.
A. speak B. spoke C. spoken D. speaking ( ) ②— Sorry, sir, I made a mistake again.
— _____ . Practice more and you will do better.
A. Never mind B. I’m not sure C. You’re welcome D. Don’t mention it
【2013浙江宁波】— Would you mind turning down the music? —_________.
A. Not at all B. Never mind C. Yes, I will D. No, I don’t mind
15. Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.
那次事故之后， 阿伦并没有放弃登山，他现在仍然继续登山。 【解析】give up 放弃
give up doing sth=stop doing sth 放弃做某事 【2013江苏泰州】( )13. — It's too hard for me to be a trailwalker.
— Never ________. Believe in yourself!
A. put up
B. give up - 16 -
C. hurry up