2020高考英语总复习 经典易错题会诊与试题预测 第二部分单项填空 考点10副词性从句 联系客服

发布时间 : 星期二 文章2020高考英语总复习 经典易错题会诊与试题预测 第二部分单项填空 考点10副词性从句更新完毕开始阅读7bbc794d03f69e3143323968011ca300a6c3f6a9

[对症下药] C 专家会诊

1.让步状语从句的引导词有:though,although, as,even if,even though,疑问词 + ever,no matter + 疑问词,方式状语从句的引导词有:as,as if,as though。 2.由“no matter+疑问词”和“疑问词+ever”引 导的让步状语从句可互换。例: No matter what happened, he wouldn’t mind.

= Whatever happened, he wouldn’t mind.

注意:“on matter+疑问词”结构只能引导让步状语从句,而“疑问词+ever”还可以引导名词性从句。例:

Whoever comes will be welcomed. 考场思维训练

1 __ you do,you must work hard.

A. No matter that B. Whatever C. What D. A and B 答案: D

解析:放在句首引导让步状语从句时,“no matter+ 疑问词”和“疑问词+ever”可互换。

2 She speaks English fluently __ she is English.

A. as B. as if C. though D. since 答案: B

解析:as if意为“好像”,引导方式状语从句。 3 When you are in Rome, do Romans do.

A. like B. as C. what D. whatever 答案: B

解析:as意为“正如……一样”,引导方式。定语从句。

4 The old man runs very fast as if he a young man.

A. is B. was C. were D. will be 答案: C

解析:在as if和as thoush引导的方式状语从句中, 从句一般用虚拟语气,此时be动词一律用were。

5 ,I won’t marry her.

A. As I love her much B. Much as 1 love her C. As much I love her D. I love her as much 答案: B

解析:用as引导的让步状语从句,须将作表语的形容词,名词或副词等放在句首,构成部分倒装。

命题角度 4 比较状语从句和目的状语从句的运用

1.(典型例题) As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, .

A. the more for life are you equipped B. the more epuipped for life you are C. the more life you are equipped for D. you are equipped the more for life [考场错解] C

[专家把脉] 本句实际上是\...the more.结构,第二个比较级修饰形容词equipped. [对症下药]B

2.(典型例题)John shut everybody out of the kkitchen __ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.

A. which B. when C. so that D. as if [考场错解] D

[专家把脉] as if意思是“好像”,用来引导方式状语从句。分析本句不难看出,本句句意为“John的目的是能够为使参加聚会的人大吃一惊作准备”,因此应该用 so that引导目的状语从句。 [对症下药] C

3.(经典题)The population of China is larger that of India. A. as B. than C. more than D. much as [考场错解] C

[专家把脉] more than意为“超过”,在本句中,larger为比较级结构,本句意为“中国人口比印度人口多”,故应该用than引导比较状语从句。 [对症下药] B

4.(经典题)We must hurry up __ catch up with the last train.

A. that B. so that to C. in order that D. in order to [考场错解] C

[专家把脉] 考生认为应该用in order that来引导目的状语从句,值得注意的是,in order that引导目的状语从勾时,真后接从句。本句中catch up with为动词短语,故不能选C项。 [对症下药] C

5.(典型例题东) we can do for you, we will be. A. The more; the happier B. More; happier C. The more; happier D. The more; happy [考场错解] C

[专家把脉] 此题是考查“The more...,the more...”结构的,注意the不能省略。

[对症下药] A 专家会诊

1.比较状语从句的引导词主要有:as ,than,the more...the more.

目的状语从句的引导词有:so that,in order that.

2.in order to后须接动词或动词短语,而so that或in order that引导目的状语从句时,其后应该接一个从句。 考场思维训练

1 Do __ you were told ?

A. where B. as C. as if D. after 答案: B

解析:as在本句中引导方式状语从句。

2 We must work hard at school __ we can get high marks and good reputation.

A. so as to B. so that C. so D. in order to 答案: B

解析:so that引导目的状语从句。 3 He is as tall as .

A.I B. me C. my D. A and B 答案: D

解析:在比较状语从句中,当as或than引导的从句的主语为人称代词时,可用主格,也可用宾格。

4 Take your raincoat in case it _ _ .

A. rains B. should rain C.rain D. A, B and C 答案: D

解析:在in case引导的从句中一般要用虚拟语气,但有时亦可用陈述语气。

探究开放题预测

预测角度 1 till和until的用法区别