发布时间 : 星期日 文章2020版新一线高考英语新题型人教版一轮复习教学案第1部分选修6Unit3Ahealthylife含答案更新完毕开始阅读7a942615db38376baf1ffc4ffe4733687f21fc9f
Unit 3 A healthy life
[单词 拼写应用]
核心单词
1．abusen.& vt.滥用；虐待 2．ban vt.禁止；取缔 n．禁令；谴责
3．due adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的 4．tough adj.困难的；强硬的 5．quit vt.停止(做某事)；离开 6．cigarette n．香烟；纸烟 7．accustom vt.使习惯于
8．accustomed adj.惯常的；习惯了的 9．unfit adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的 10．desperate adj.绝望的；拼命的 [语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．Having abused (abuse) his position as mayor to give jobs to his friends，Williams is now under investigation.
2．In the questionnaire，the subjects are questioned whether they advocate banning (ban) cars in the city center.
3．She quit(quit) her job without having a discussion with her parent. 4．A great many teenagers became accustomed(accustom) to playing computer games，wasting their precious time.
5．The man had so little education that he was unfit(fit) for this job. 拓展单词
1．automatic adj.无意识的；自动的→automatically adv.无意识地；自动地
2．mental adj.精神的；智力的→mentally adv.精神上；智力上→physical adj.(反义词)身体的；肉体的 3．breath n．呼吸→breathe v．呼吸→breathless adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的
4．strength n．力气，力量；强项→strengthen vt.加强；巩固；使坚强vi.变强
5．disappoint vt.使失望；使扫兴→disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappointment n．失望；沮丧
6．relax v．使放松→relaxed adj.轻松的→relaxing adj.使人放松的→relaxation n．放松；松弛 7．weak adj.虚弱的→weakness n．弱点→weaken vi. (对某事的决心)动摇；减弱vt. (使)变弱 8．legal adj.合法的→illegal adj.(反义词)不合法的；违法的
9．judge n．裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决→judgement n．看法；判决；判断
10．embarrass v．使尴尬；使局促不安；使困窘→embarrassed adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的→embarrassment n．窘迫，难堪
11．addict vt.使上瘾 n．有瘾的人→addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→addiction n．沉溺；嗜好→addictive adj.使人上瘾的
12．effect n．结果；效力；影响→effective adj.有效的；有影响的→affect vt.影响
13．stress n．压力；重音vt.加压力于；使紧张→stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的→stressed adj.焦虑不安的
14．shame n．羞耻；羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的；不道德的→shameless adj.无耻的；厚颜的→ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．Tom's parents are worried that he is addicted to the computer games which are addictive to children.(addict)
2．Yesterday，I climbed the mountain top to breathe the fresh air.Although I became breathless when I was on the top，the breath of fresh air was worth it.(breath) 3．After hearing some relaxing music，she felt quite relaxed，and there was relaxed expression on her face.(relax)
4．As we all know，everyone has both strengths and weaknesses.Therefore，we shouldn't look down upon whoever looks weak.(weaken) 5．After a stressful week of work，all the employees were extremely stressed and tired.They complained that few could work efficiently under stress.(stress) 6．You should be ashamed of your shameful behaviors or you will be a shameless man.(shame) 7．To my parents' disappointment，my disappointing math grade greatly disappointed my parents，and their disappointed look urged me to study harder then.(disappoint) 阅读词汇
1．ung n． 2．pregnant adj. 3．abnormal adj. 4.packet n.
5．comprehension n. 6．pill n． 7．needle n． 8.prejudice n． 9．abortion n． 10．awkward adj. 11．immune adj. 拓展联想
1.否定前缀un-高频形容词一览 ①unfit不合适的 ②unfair不公平的 ③unusual 不寻常的 ④unfriendly 不友好的 ⑤unfortunate 不幸的 ⑥uncomfortable 不舒服的 ⑦unimportant 不重要的 ⑧uncertain 不确定的 2.-en后缀高频动词集锦 ①weaken 削弱 ②shorten缩短 ③lessen 减少 ④sharpen 削尖 ⑤broaden 加宽 ⑥lighten 减轻 ⑦threaten 恐吓 ⑧frighten 使惊吓 3.“结果，影响”家族
肺 怀孕的 畸形的；异常的 小包；小盒 理解(力) 药丸；药片 针；(注射器的)针头 偏见；成见 流产；中途失败 局促不安的；笨拙的 有免疫力的
①effect n．结果；效力，影响 ②result n．结果，效果 ③outcome n．结果
④consequence n．结果，后果 ⑤impact n．影响，作用 ⑥influence n．影响，作用 熟词生义
你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语意思吗？
1．Jane Clark, fair-haired, blue-eyed and tough as steel, has just won the most difficult race in the world. 坚强的；坚韧的
2．Finally，we want to stress that the same general prospective approach is now being used to identify cancer stem cells.强调；强调说
[短语 多维应用]
高频短语
1．get into陷入；染上(坏习惯) 2．throw away 扔掉 3．in spite of 不顾；不管 4．at risk 处境危险；遭受危险 5．decide on 对……作出决定
[语境运用] 选用上边短语的适当形式填空。
Xiao Ming is a senior high student.He ①got into smoking two years ago ②in spite of his friends' objection.If he doesn't ③decide on whether he will ④throw away his cigarettes，he will be ⑤at risk being dismissed by school.He begins to worry about that. 6．due to由于……
7．be/become addicted to 对……有瘾 8．be/get accustomed to 习惯于…… 9．feel like (doing) 想要(做)…… 10．take risks (a risk) 冒险
[语境运用] 选用上边短语的适当形式填空。
Fortunately，his English teacher found that he really ⑥felt like quitting smoking.With his teacher's help，he gradually ⑦became less ⑧addicted to nicotine.After three months' struggle，Xiao Ming finally