发布时间 : 星期一 文章通用版2018高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit4Wildlifeprotection更新完毕开始阅读6b0fbc6a182e453610661ed9ad51f01dc2815721
Unit 4 Wildlife protection
Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写 1．decrease 2．loss 3．importance 4．mercy 5．bite 6．inspect 7．incident 8．affect 9．appreciate →appreciation 10．protect →protection 11．hunt →hunter 12．respond →response 13．distant →distance 14．relief
→relieve 15．contain →container 16．succeed
→success →successful
vi.&vt. 减少；(使)变小；或变少 n. 损失；遗失；丧失 n. 重要(性) n. 仁慈；宽恕；怜悯
vt.&vi. (bit，bitten)咬；叮；刺痛 vt. 检查；视察 n. 事件；事变 vt. 影响；感动；侵袭 vt. 鉴赏；感激；意识到 n. 感激；鉴赏 vt. 保护；防卫；警戒 n. 保护
vt.&vi. 打猎；猎取；搜寻 n. 猎人；搜寻者 vi. 回答；响应；做出反应 n. 响应；反应；回答 adj. 远的；远处的 n. 距离；远方
n. (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；
减轻痛苦的事物 vt. 解除，缓解 vt. 包含；容纳；容忍 n. 集装箱；容器 vi. 成功 vt. 接替；继任
n. 成功；胜利；成功的人或事物adj.
成功的
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17．employ →employer →employee →employment →unemployment 18．harm →harmful →harmless
vt. n. n. n. n. n．&vt. adj. adj.
雇用；利用(时间、精力等) 雇主；老板 雇员
使用；职业；雇用 失业；失业率 损害；危害
有害的；能造成损害的 无害的；无恶意的
Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记 19．wild adj. 20．laughter n. 21．certain adj. 22．reserve n. 23．income n. 24．fierce adj. 25．ending n.
野生的；野的；未开发的；荒凉的 笑；笑声
确定的；某一；一定 保护区 收入
凶猛的；猛烈的 结局；结尾
高频短语——会默写 1．die out 2．in peace 3．in danger (of) 4．in relief
5．burst into laughter 6．protect...from 7．pay attention to 8．come into being 9．according to 10．so that
灭亡；逐渐消失 和平地；和睦地；安详地 在危险中；垂危 如释重负；松了口气 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来 保护??不受??(危害) 注意 形成；产生 按照；根据??所说 以至于；结果；为了
教材原句——会背诵 句式仿写——能应用 1.It shows the importance of wildlife 1.如果你按照我说的去做，你的梦想protection，but I'd like to help as the 将很快实现。 WWF suggests.(as引导方式状语从句，意为
If you do as I say，your dream will 2
“按照??”) come true soon. 2.诚实地说，我们钦佩他解决那个问2.They learned this from the way the 题的方法。 bones were joined together.(the way是先行词，后跟定语从句) To be honest，we admired the way (that/in which) he solved the problem. 3.This is the only home of the red Colobus monkey but there are very few left.(There be (no)．..left to do sth.(没)留下??) 3.快点，我们赶最后一班车的时间不多了。 Hurry up，there is little time left for us to catch the last bus.
精讲6个考纲单词
contain vt.包含；容纳；容忍
[高考佳句] It contains a lot of pictures taken during my childhood.It keeps a record of my birth at the hospital，my first smile and my first walk.(2014年重庆高考·写作)这里面包含了我童年拍摄的许多照片。照片记录了我在医院出生的情况，我的第一次微笑和我的第一次行走。
contain oneself container n.
克制自己 容器
①Hearing the disappointing news，he was too sad to contain himself. 听到这个令人失望的消息，他难过得无法控制自己。
②The stadium is large enough to contain (contain) 100 thousand audience. 体育场足够大能容纳10万观众。
【导学号：30892048】
affect vt.影响；感动；侵袭
[高考佳句] The traffic issue is very difficult to settle.It not only affects our everyday life but may also threaten people's lives.(2015年江苏高考·书面表达)交通问题很难解决，它不仅影响着我们的日常生活，而且也可能威胁到人们的生命。
(1)be greatly/deeply affected by be affected with high fever (2)effect n.
被??深深打动 发高烧 作用；影响
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have an effect/influence on 对??产生影响
①Affected (affect) with high fever，he continued with his work.尽管发高烧，他仍然继续工作。
②Think of the movies，books，teachers，and friends that have the deepest effect on you most deeply.
想一想给你带来最深刻影响的电影、书籍、老师及朋友。 [链接写作] 一句多译
听众被深深地打动了，他们长时间热烈地鼓掌。
①The audience were/was deeply affected，and they warmly applauded for a long time.
②Deeply affected，the audience warmly applauded for a long time.(分词作状语) ③The audience，deeply affected，warmly applauded for a long time.(分词作定语)
appreciate vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到；欣赏
[高考佳句] When choosing everyday products such as toothpaste，we appreciate a cool-looking device that allows us to easily squeeze the tooth-paste onto our brush.(2016年上海高考·短文填空)
在选择像牙膏这类日常用品时，我们喜欢一个看起来很酷的装置，能让我们很容易地把牙膏挤到我们的牙刷上。
(1)appreciate＋n./pron./v.-ing I would appreciate it if... (2)appreciation n.
重视/感激?? 假如??我将不胜感激 欣赏；感激
①Successfully，I have lent a helping hand to her in several English activities of my class，which have been appreciated by both teachers and my classmates.(2013年陕西高考·书面表达)在班级的几次英语活动中我成功地帮助了她，这受到师生的赞赏。
②I would appreciate it if you can give me some advice on how to solve these problems.(山东高考·书面表达)如果您能给我一些关于如何解决这些问题的建议，我将不胜感激。
[名师点津] 当hate，dislike，love，like，depend/rely on等词后接宾语从句时，一般先加it，再接宾语从句。
③I hate it when people talk with their mouths full. 我讨厌别人满嘴食物时说话。
succeed vi.成功；继承 vt.接替；继任
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