发布时间 : 星期四 文章内蒙古呼和浩特 中考英语试题(含答案解析)更新完毕开始阅读53663c67df36a32d7375a417866fb84ae55cc371
呼和浩特市中考试卷
英语
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题。）全卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。
第一卷1页至10页，第二卷11页至14页。考试结束后，将本卷和答题纸一并交回。
第一卷 （选择题，共计85分）
注意事项：考生在答第一卷时，请把每小题选出的答案，填写在第11页的答题纸上，答案填在原题上一律无效。
I. 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 【2011呼和浩特】1. ----How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here? ----It takes us hour or more to go to my hometown by train. A. an; a B. a ; an C. an; / D. a; / 【答案】C
【解析】冠词的考察 hour [au?]第一个字母h不发音，所以一小时应用an hour; by 介词，当交通工具前无修饰词时，用介词by且名词前不用冠词。 【2011呼和浩特】2. ---- Ring me up you come to my house, will you? ----Sure, I will.
A. though B. while C. before D. until 【答案】C
【解析】连词的考察 句意为“在你来我家之前，给我打电话，好吗？” 【2011呼和浩特】3. ----Did you go to Jim’s birthday party？ ----No, I.
A. haven’t invited B. didn’t invite C. am not invited D. wasn’t invited 【答案】D
【解析】被动语态 句意为“你去参加吉姆的生日聚会了吗”“我没被邀请”，I 与invite应为过去的被动的关系，
【2011呼和浩特】4. Nowdays of business letters are written in English. A. two third B. two thirds C. two three C. second three 【答案】B
【解析】数词的考察 分数的分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子不是一的时候，分母应用序数词的复数形式。
【2011呼和浩特】5. ----Could you tell us how long ? ---- About three days.
A. does the sports meeting last B. the sports meeting will last C. the sports meeting last D. will the sports meeting last 【答案】B
【解析】宾语从句的考察 宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序A、D不正确，“你能告诉我运动会持续几天”可知运动会还没开始，应为一般将来时。
【2011呼和浩特】6. ----Are Mr. and Mrs. Wang living alone in the house? ----Yes, altough they have three sons, of them live with their parents. A. neihter B. both C. all D. none
【答案】D
【解析】代词的考察 句意为“尽管他们有三个儿子，但是没有一个和他们的父母住在一块儿。”Neither两者之间任何一个都不，both两者都；all三者或三者以上都，none三者或三者以上以上任何一个都不。
【2011呼和浩特】7. He went into his room, the light and began to work. A. has turned on B. turned off C. turned on D. has turned off 【答案】C
【解析】时态、动词短语的考察 进房间，开灯、开始工作一些列的顺成动作，均用一般过去时，
【2011呼和浩特】8. ----Oh, you are here. I’m looking for you all the morning. ？ ----To the library.
A. Where have you gone B. Where will you go C. Where are you going D. Where have you been? 【答案】D
【解析】时态的考察 句意为“你在这里。我找了你一上午。”根据答语“我去了图书馆”，可知现在不在图书馆。所以应用现在完成时，have gone to “去了” have been to“去过”。
【2011呼和浩特】9. ----Three problems are too hard to . Will you give me some advice?
----There are many ways. The mostt important is to have a careful plan. A. work out B. look out C. hand out D. break out 【答案】A 【解析】动词短语辨析work out算出，制定出；look out 当心，小心挑选出； hand out 分发，施舍；break out（战争、火灾等）爆发，（疾病的）突然发生 【2011呼和浩特】10. ---- Is there anyone here name isBetty? ---- Sorry, I don’t know.
A. who B. which C.whom D. whose 【答案】D
【解析】定语从句的考察 先行词anyone 是人，在定语从句中做name的定语，所以应用关系代词whose。
【2011呼和浩特】11. The girl with two cats in the yard when the earthquake happened.
A. was playing B. is playing C. are playing D. were playing 【答案】A
【解析】时态的考察 “当地震发生的时候，小女孩正和两只猫在院子里玩”。应用过去完成时，主语the girl单数形式，所以应用was playing. 【2011呼和浩特】12. ----Wha t do you think of Tom’s speaking? ----No one does in our class.
A. good B. better C. well D. best 【答案】B
【解析】形容词比较级 此题是隐藏性的比较级。“你认为汤姆的口语怎样”“在我们班没人比他说得好”。
【2011呼和浩特】13. --- I can’t go with you today. There will be a test tomorrow. ----.
A. It doesn’t matter. B. My pleasure. C. I don’t think you. D. Sorry to hear that. 【答案】A
【解析】交际用语 “我今晚不能和你一起去了，明天有测验”“没关系” 【2011呼和浩特】14. ---- Do you take exercise every day? ----Yes. I always thirty minutes after supper. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay 【答案】A
【解析】动词辨析 spend 人做主语，spend+钱或时间+on something/in doing sth; cost物作主语，花钱； take一般用it takes sb. 一段时间 for sb. to do sth; pay 人做主语，一般用pay for 表示付钱。
【2011呼和浩特】15. At last the boy was made and began to laugh.
A. stop crying B. to to stop to cry C. to stop crying D. stop to cry 【答案】C
【解析】被动语态与非谓语动词 make, have, see 等动词在变为被动语态时要把省略的不定式符号to补出来；stop to do “停下来去干…”； stop doing“停止做…” 句意为“小男孩停止哭笑了起来”
【2011呼和浩特】II. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
【2011呼和浩特】(A)
Do you often think of your parents? You may say, “Of course, I 16 . I buy a present for my mother on Mother’s Day and on Father’s day I give my father 17 , too.”But what about the other days of the year?
I have a friend whose parents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice talk. Then she wanted to 18 . So she dialed the number, but then she put down the phone. After about fifteen 19 , she dialed the number again, “Hi, Mom…”
Later I asked, “ 20 did you dial the number twice?” She smiled, “My parents are old and 21 . They can’t get close to the telephone quickly. I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them 22 time to answer the call. ”
My friend is a good girl. She is 23 thinking about her parents. You also want to be a 24 child, right? Please remember to 25 your parents in every situation, not just on some important days.
16. A. do B. will C. won’t D. don’t
17. A. a cake B. a kiss C. a present D. some money 18. A. have a rest B. make a call C. pay a visit D. go gor a walk 19. A.hours B. minutes C. seconds D. days 20. A. Why B. What C. How D. When 21. A. fast B. careless C. healthy D. slow 22. A. enough B. quick C. no D. little
23. A. never B. always C. seldom D. sometimes 24. A. bad B. clever C. sick D. good 25. A. protect B. look after C. think of D. listen to
【主旨大意】关爱父母不仅在于给了父母多少钱，买了什么礼物，还在于从小处时时想到父母。“我”的朋友考虑到妈妈年迈，不能很快地走到电话旁，而第一
次拨号提醒，第二次再与妈妈通话。多么可亲可爱的人。
16. A 此处为了避免重复，而使用了do 来代替“I think of my parents”
17. C 根据上下文，可知“”母亲节我给妈妈买礼物，父亲节我也给爸爸买礼物。 18. B 由下文“拨号”可知是打电话。
19. C 由下文可知“我”的朋友考虑到妈妈年迈，不能很快走到电话旁。所以此处应为，大约15分钟后，其它不符合常理。
20. A 由后面朋友的介绍，可知此处作者对朋友的做法感到不解，想问她“为什么拨两次号”。
21. D “我的父母年迈，反应慢”。
22. A “我想给他们足够的时间来接电话” 23. B “她总是时时处处考虑到她的父母” 24. D “你想成为一个好孩子吗”
25.C “请从每一个处境考虑你的父母，而不要指在特殊的日子想到”
【2011呼和浩特】(B) Scientist Without Laboratories
When you hear the word “scitentist”, what do you think of? Many people think scientist are people in clean white coats who work in labs. And some scientists do work in labs. But there are 26 scientist who work in woods and jungles. These scientists are called “animal behavior (行为) scientists”, and they study animals as they live in nature.
Why don’t these scientists catch animals and study them in zoos? The 27 is in the word “behavior”. Animals behavior scientists want to learn 28 animal behave in their wild homes. When animals live in cages (笼子) or in zoos, they do not act the same as they do when they are 29 . They may fight 30 each other, or they may not eat, or they may not raise (抚养) their babies as they usually would. To see real animal behavior, scitentists must go where the animals 31 . So animal behavior scientists go into the jungles, the woods or the desert. There , their most important 32 are their eyes and ears. They watch and listen to the animals very 33 . They write down everything that happened in notebook. 34 they live near the animals, the scientists are careful not to frighten them. If the scientists are luncky, the animals will 35 no attention to them. Then the scientists can see how the animals really live.
The behavior scientists hope what they’ve learned about animal behavoir can provide clues (提供线索) to help people learn to live together more happily. 26. A. another B. other C. others D. the other 27. A. answer B. question C. problem D. text 28. A. when B. where C. how D. why 29. A. happy B. free C. sad D. angry 30. A. of B.among C. for D. with 31. A. live B. run C. play D. eat 32. A. machines B. tools C. thoughts D. ways 33. A. truly B. carefully C. woderfully D. nicely 34. A. But B. Unless C. Though D. As if 35. A. pay B. spend C. take D. cost