发布时间 : 星期三 文章【60套练习】成都市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)(24)更新完毕开始阅读4fd869afcd7931b765ce0508763231126fdb770e
（2）D （3）C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tommy总是找借口不去上学，一天他回家早，爸爸感到惊讶，问他原因，Tommy说他告诉老师家里有弟弟需要照顾，爸爸说他有一个弟弟一个妹妹，Tommy说下次用照顾妹妹作为借口。
（1）细节题。根据Tommy hated school and was always looking for excuses(借口)not to go.可知Tommy不喜欢上学，所以总是找借口不去，故选A。
（2）细节题。根据\know, Dad,\Tommy said, \saving up my baby sister for next week.\可知Tommy下次用照顾妹妹作为不上学的借口。故选D。
（3）细节题。根据全文可知主要讲了Tommy、爸爸、妈妈、还有双胞胎姐弟，一共5人，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
8．任务型阅读
John had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, he went to the library and studied math. On Saturday afternoon, he went to the park. He played tennis with his friend. Lisa was busy on Saturday, too. She cleaned her room in the morning. In the afternoon, she wrote a letter to her cousin(表妹).
On Sunday morning, John and Lisa read books at home. On Sunday afternoon, they practiced English. In the evening, they saw an interesting talk show with their parents. They had great fun. （1）John went to the library and studied math. Lisa cleaned her room. （2）Who did John play tennis with? （3）When did Lisa write a letter? （4）在短文中找出下列动词的过去式
have ________ is________ see________ read________ write________ （5）把短文中画线句子翻译成汉语
【答案】 （1）John went to the library and studied math. Lisa cleaned her room. （2）His friend. / He played tennis with his friend. （3）On Saturday afternoon. （4）had ；was ；saw ；read ；wrote
（5）在晚上，他们与他们的父母看了一个有趣的脱口秀节目。 【解析】【分析】
（1）细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知，注意对两人分开表述。 （2）细节理解题。根据文章第二行可知。
（3）根据In the afternoon, she wrote a letter to her cousin可知。
（4）考查动词过去式。根据题意在短文中找出下列动词的过去式及平常的积累，不难找出
答案have-had，is-was，see-saw，read-read，write-wrote。 （5）注意汉语中先说和某人，再说做某事。
9．阅读理解
Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.
Adult(成年的)drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of the radio programmes are music.
Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tape. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.
There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk(民间)music. It tells stories about the common(普通)life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.
（1） kinds of music are mentioned(提到) in this passage. A. Two D. Five
B. Three
C. Four
（2）When pop singers , they will become national stars. A. make much money B. make a CD or tape
C. are loved by all the young people D. are wanted to sing on the radio
（3）From the passage we know that country music is about the . A. common life of Americans B. country life and love stories C. life of cowboys
D. school live in America
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A. Most students in America like popular music.
B. Students with cars in America like to listen to music while driving. C. Adult drivers in America listen to music all the time while driving. D. Everyone in America wants to meet pop singers wherever they go. 【答案】 （1）B （2）C （3）B （4）B
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了音乐在美国民众生活中的重要性。
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段 Popular music 流行音乐；最后一段 folk(民问)music 民间音乐和 western or country music 西方或乡村音乐，可知一共提到了三种音乐。故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据第二段 Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star. 可知，当一个流行歌手被所有年轻人喜欢的时候，他就变成了国家明星。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。个怒最后一句 Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. 可知，乡村音乐是关于乡村生活和爱情故事的。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据第一段 Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.可知，有车的学生开车的时候喜欢听音乐。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
10．阅读理解
I have two nice mynah birds(八哥). They are big and black. They have yellow legs and feet and bright orange beaks(嘴). I keep them in a cage and clean the cage every day. They need clean water and bird food. I often give them fruit, such as bananas, pears and grapes. Sometimes I let them take a bath, and they are funny to watch. They can learn to talk. The first words are hard for them to learn. When they start talking, they can quickly learn to say more. I teach them to talk by saying words again and again in the same voice(声音). I practice with them every day. Now they are good talkers. They can even change the way they talk to different people. They can speak some English, too. If you come to see them in the morning, they will say \They will also sing and dance for you. （1）The mynah birds ________.
A. can only speak Chinese B. are not fun to watch C. learn to talk by themselves D. learn to talk from people （2）Which is NOT suitable(适合的) for the mynah birds?
A. Hamburgers. B. Clean water. C. Bird food. D. Pears and grapes. （3）Which is a good way to teach the birds?
A. Show them how to sing and dance. B. Practice the same words with them every day. C. Teach them to say many different words. D. Teach them in different voices. （4）When mynah birds begin talking, ________.
A. they can't learn to say more B. you can't teach them anything
C. they don't want you to teach them D. they can learn to say other things quickly （5）What CANNOT the mynah birds do now?
A. Speak English. B. sing and dance.
C. Talk with you like people. D. Even change the way they talk. 【答案】 （1）D （2）A （3）B （4）D
（5）D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：一开始介绍了八哥的样子，然后介绍了我如何对待八哥，八哥学会了人说话，
（1）细节题。根据文章提到的They can learn to talk，可知它们学会和人沟通，故选D。 （2）细节题。根据文章提到的 They need clean water and bird food. I often give them fruit, such as bananas, pears and grapes 可知，汉堡包不适合八哥，故选A。
（3）细节题。根据文章提到的 I teach them to talk by saying words again and again in the same voice 可知，需要一遍遍重复教它们，故选B。
（4）细节题。根据文章提到的 When they start talking, they can quickly learn to say more 可知他们能够快速学会其他的，故选D。
（5）细节题。根据文章提到的 They can even change the way they talk to different people. They can speak some English, too. If you come to see them in the morning, they will say \morning!\ 可知没有提到他们改变说话的方式，故选D。
【点评】考查细节题，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉问题，带着问题到文章找出答案，即可。
【中考英语】 英语阅读理解(含答案)
一、英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解
Thanks to better health care, most people are living healthier and longer lives. Someone who is born today(今天出生的人) can expect to live about thirty-five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century. People think that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays. Here are some rules for a healthy life. Get off the sofa!
Sure, it is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV. But doctors say you should get off the sofa. To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10, 000 steps every day. In the past, people's jobs required more physical effort. They often had to walk for miles every day. When farmers were working in the fields, they were keeping fit at the same time. Think about it: Do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past? Eat healthy food!
It is important to eat food that is fresh and natural, for example, fruit and vegetables. Fast food is not healthy. You should only have it once in a while. Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health. Rest while you can!
When we were babies, we slept for much of the night. Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies, but it is important for you to get about eight hours' sleep a night. At weekends, you have got more time, so use it not just for your friends, but for rest too. Do not worry. Be happy!
Many people believe that happiness is important for our general health. Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school, exams or friendships. If you are worried