发布时间 : 星期三 文章2019中考英语必备习题精编专题2词汇拼写4用所给词适当形式填空含解析20190213248更新完毕开始阅读44ecf2b7b5daa58da0116c175f0e7cd185251839
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(2018·江苏淮安）B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 54. On ________(rain) days, the traffic is heavier than usual. 55. Man can’t live ________(with) air or water.
56. Come on, Sam. Believe in ________(you). You can work out the problem on your own.
57. You look very tired. Why not ________(take) a rest?
58. Robinson Crusoe(《鲁滨孙漂流记》) by Daniel Defoe is ________(wide) read by teenagers in our city.
59. The two ________(president) wives also took part in the charity show.
60. He tried all the ways he could think of ________(protect) himself against all possible dangers.
B)54.rainy 55.without 56.yourself 57.take 58.widely 59.president’s 60.to protect 61.to make; come true
B) (2018山东莱芜) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 60. We are supposed to read ______ (quiet) in the library.
61. Teenagers should learn how to protect ______ (they) from all kinds of danger. 62. This is Mary’s ______ (three) time to visit the beautiful city. 63. The second-hand car is much ______ (cheap) than the new one. 60. quietly。句意：在图书馆里，我们应该默读。本题中应该用quiet的副词形式quietly修饰动词read。 61. themselves。句意：青少年应该学会在各种危险的状况下如何保护自己。本题中，要用反身代词，与本题的主语Teenagers相呼应。
62. third。句意：这是玛丽的第三次来参观这座漂亮的城市。本题中，Mary’s后应用序数词形式，并且time为单数形式，故应该用序数词修饰。 63. cheaper。句意：二手车比新车便宜的多。本题中，有表示比较的词than“比”，故用比较级形式。
(2018内蒙古包头)第一节(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子（每空仅限1个单词）
66. Before reaching an ____, they had a heated discussion.(agree) 67.—I am ____sorry. I broke your camera by accident. (awful)
—Never mind. I' m sure you didn't do it on purpose and it can' t be helped 68. Her father ____her off at the school gate and then drove to work. (drop) 69. Because of the bad weather, there was a _____change of our plan.(sudden) 70. Mark was the only student that was ____to attend the meeting. (choose) 71.—Perhaps one day I may go on a _____holiday.(relax) —Yeah, dream on!
72. This shirt is a little expensive. Can you show me a _____one?(cheap) 73. Good luck is when a chance comes and you're _____for it. (prepare) 74.—Can you tell me the way to the Central Hospital?
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—Sorry. I myself am a ______to this city. (strange)
75. They've been friends for many years and they both _____their friendship very much.(value)
66.【解析】句意：在达成____之前，他们进行了热烈的讨论。不定冠词an后要用名词，习惯用法：reach an agreement达成协议。故填agreement。
67.awfully【解析】句意：—— 我____抱歉，我无意中把你的照相机弄坏了。——没关系。我相信你不是故意的，也没办法。分析句子结构可知此处要用副词修饰形容词sorry，故填awfully。
68.dropped【解析】句意：她父亲把她送到学校门口，然后开车去上班。分析句子结构可知此处缺少谓语动词与drove并列，要用一般过去时，故填dropped。
69.sudden【解析】句意：由于天气不好，我们的计划___改变了。分析句子结构可知此处缺少形容词修饰中心词change，故填sudden。
70.chosen【解析】句意：Mark是唯一一个被____参加会议的学生。根据句意可知主语that（代指the only student）与choose之间是被动关系，被选择，其结构：be+过去分词，故填chosen。
71.relaxing【解析】句意：—— 也许有一天我可以享受一个____假期。——是啊，你就做梦吧！分析句子结构可知此处缺少形容词修饰名词holiday，修饰物用动名词表形容词，意为“令人……”。故填relaxing。
72.cheaper【解析】句意：——这件衬衫有点贵。你能展示给我一个____。根据句意可知，与贵的衬衫做比较，更便宜，要用形容词比较级。故填cheaper。 73.prepared【解析】句意：好运是当机会来临的时候，你准备好了。习惯用法：be prepared for为……做好准备。故填prepared。
74.stranger【解析】句意：——你能告诉我去中心医院的路吗？——抱歉，我自己对这个城市是一个____。不定冠词a后加可数名词单数，此处表示陌生人，故填stranger。 75.value【解析】句意：他们是多年的朋友，他们都很重视他们的友谊。讲述客观事实，要用一般现在时，主语they是复数，故填value。
(2018?云南曲靖)第一节 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 66.—What do you usually do on weekends?
— I sometimes go to the old people's home as a _______(help).
67. Beipanjiang Bridge in my hometown is_______(cool) one I have ever seen.
68. Boys and girls, safety comes first! It's important for you to learn to protect_______(you).
69.—I have been running into a lot of troubles these days.
—Take it easy, Problems and ______(worry) are normal in daily life
70.With great courage and effort, Liu Chuanjian, a national hero, _______(success) landed the plane, saving over 100 people.
66.helper 句意：—你周末经常在做什么？—我有时去老年之家当助手。 67.the coolest 句意：我们家乡的北盘江桥是我见过的最酷的桥。 68.yourselves 句意：男孩们和女孩们，安全第一！对你们来说学习保护你们自己是重要的。 69.worries 句意：—我这些天遭遇很多麻烦。—放轻松，问题和烦恼在日常生活很正常。 70.successfully 句意：伴随着勇气和努力，钟传健，一个国家英雄，成功地使飞机着陆，拯救了100多个人。
第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
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（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
66. (2018·云南) Grace loves dancing. She wants to be a when she grows up. (dance) 66. dancer【解析】句意：格雷斯喜爱跳舞，她长大时，想成为一名舞蹈家。表示“舞蹈家”，应用dancer。
67. (2018·云南) It’s important for everyone to know how to ask for help . (polite)
67. politely 【解析】句意：对于每个人来说，知道如何有礼貌地问很重要。本题考查副词politely修饰行为动词ask。
68. (2018·云南) The young should learn to make decisions by . (they) 68. themselves【解析】句意：年轻人应该学会独自作决定。句中的“the + 形容词”，代表一类人，表示复数，因此，表示“独自”的by oneself，应用by themselves。
69. (2018·云南) 2018 Football World Cup is being held in Russia now. It is the Football World Cup. (twenty-one)
69. twenty-first /Twenty-first/21st【解析】句意：2018年足球世界杯现在正在俄罗斯举行，它是第21届世界杯。此处指第21届足球世界杯，应用序数词表达。
70. (2018·云南) are those who make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed. (friend)
70. Friends【解析】句意：朋友就是那些使你笑，一直对你敞开心扉，鼓励你成功的人。句中的be动词是are，表示复数，因此，句子的主语应用复数名词friends。
48. (2018·江苏徐州) My cousin is good at _________(dance).
48. dancing 句意：我的堂妹擅长舞蹈。固定短语be good at，意为“擅长”，其中的at是介词，后接名词或动名词。故答案是dancing。 49. (2018·江苏徐州) Their house is just like our house, but ______ (we) has a bigger balcony.
49. ours 句意：他们的房子就跟我们的房子一样，但我们的有一个更大的阳台。表示“我们的”，其后没有名词house，应用名词性的物主代词。故答案是ours。 50. (2018·江苏徐州) Yuan Longping is one of the ______(great) people that have ever lived, I think. 50. greatest 句意：我认为袁隆平是有史以来最伟大的人之一。考查固定句型one of + the + 形容词的最高级+ 复数名词。故答案是greatest。
51. (2018·江苏徐州) I bought the computer _____ (simple) because it was cheap. 51.simply 句意：我买这台电脑，仅是因为它便宜。表示“仅仅”，应用形容词simple的副词形式。故答案是simply。
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52. I need _____ (silent) when I am studying.
52. silence 句意：当我学习时，我需要静寂。句中的need是行为动词，意为“需要”，其后需要接名词作宾语。此题应用形容词 silent的名词形式。故答案是silence。 (2018·江苏常州)41. —Is this your umbrella? —No, it’s another _______(visit).
(2018·江苏常州)42. —How much should I pay?
—18 yuan in all, _____ (include) the pen you picked out just now. (2018·江苏常州)43. Time is limited. You’d better make a ______(decide) right now. (2018·江苏常州)44. Nothing is _______(possible). It means everything can happen if you make efforts.
六、(2018·江苏常州)用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
(2018·江苏常州)49. —Why do you buy so many flowers, Justin? —_______(celebrate) my mother’s birthday.
(2018·江苏常州)50. —Bad luck! My watch doesn’t work well. —Take it easy. It just needs _______(repair).
(2018·江苏常州)51. —Why are you still waiting here?
—Doctor Yu promised to attend the party, but he _______(not appear).
(2018·江苏常州)52. Zhu Ting, one of the best volleyball players of China, says she will return whenever she ______(need).
(2018·江苏常州)53. —Do you want to go to the talk on recycling?
—Great！I ______(look) for some information for my article on the topic. 49. To celebrate 此处使用动词不定式表目的，表示买这么多花的目的是为了给妈妈庆贺生日。
50. to be repaired/repairing 由句意可知此处是指手表需要被修理了。当句子的主语是物时，need to be done=need doing。故填to be repaired/repairing。
51. hasn’t appeared 根据句意，此处讲于博士答应参加晚会，但是目前还没来，对现在有影响，因此使用现在完成时。主语he是第三人称单数，故填hasn’t appeared。 52. is needed 此处使用被动结构表示朱婷在被需要时随时回归。 53. am looking 此处使用现在进行时，表示正在为这个话题找一些相关文章的信息。故填am looking。
II. (2018 ? 吉林长春) 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。（5分）
6. (2018 ? 吉林长春) It is ________ (polite) to talk loudly in public places like a library. 6. impolite 句意：在像图书馆这样的公共场所大声说话是不礼貌的。表示“不礼貌”，应用impolite。
7. (2018 ? 吉林长春) Li Fang is one of the most beautiful ________ (teach) in our country.
7. teachers 句意：李芳是我们国家最美的教师之一。考查固定结构one of + the + 形容词的最高级+ 复数名词。
8. (2018 ? 吉林长春) Doing homework ________ (careful) is a good habit and it helps a lot.
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