发布时间 : 星期二 文章冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷D卷更新完毕开始阅读34bbe36c75232f60ddccda38376baf1ffd4fe35e
B . Six. C . Eight. D . Ten.
（3）Why do people use 10 in the system of numbers？ A . Because 10 is a popular number. B . Because we only have 10 fingers.
C . Because we have no word to tell the number. D . Because we have no system of numbers to use.
（4）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage？ A . Numbers and trading
B . Ways of counting In Modern Times C . Animals and calculating D . Development of counting System 25. （10分）阅读理解
It's hard to avoid looking like a fool on April Fool's Day. On April 1st each year, people play tricks on each other. Classmates sometimes tie each other's shoelaces (鞋带) to their chairs. Teachers might hand out an impossibly difficult surprise test that makes students feel scared before they realize it's only a joke. Newspapers report on fake news (like \contests (such as\
One April Fool's Day, when I was in high school, a group of students in my class played a very clever and funny trick on the teachers. They bought some chickens and set them free in our school cafeteria(自助餐厅). The chickens ran all around the school, in and out of classrooms and under our feet. Feathers (羽毛) were flying everywhere. Teachers began running after the chickens, trying to catch them. Finally, they caught four of them. But the chickens were wearing numbered tags(标签) around their necks, and the teachers discovered that they had only caught chickens No. 1, 2, 3 and 5. Where was chicken No. 4? The teachers looked and looked. They couldn't find another chicken. After a few hours, they realized that the students had played another joke on them. There were only four chickens in the first place! They had been tricked by the numbers on the chickens. It's been a long time since I was in high school, but that April Fool's Day remains one of my favorite memories from those years.
（1）What can we infer from the first paragraph of the passage? A . Newspapers often cheat people.
B . Students play jokes on teachers on April Fool's Day. C . Teachers play tricks on students on April Fool's Day. D . Everyone is hard to avoid being fooled on April Fool's Day.
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（2）Why did students set chickens free? A . They wanted to let chickens free. B . They wanted to see feathers flying. C . They wanted to play a trick on teachers.
D . They wanted to let chickens run all around the school. （3）How many jokes did the students play on the teachers? A . One. B . Two. C . Three. D . Four.
（4）What's the best title for the passage? A . April Fool's Day
B . Where does April Fool's Day come from? C . An unforgettable April Fool's Day D . What do people do on April Fool's Day?
26. （10分）阅读下列短文，按照每题后的单词要求数量回答问题 The seed vault(种子地窖)
A lot of countries need different kinds of seeds so that they can plant them again. There is an important reason for this, Sometimes plants can't grow in a country because of bad weather or disease, so farmers need new seeds.
You can keep seeds in a\place at a special temperature. The seeds don't grow, but they can live for a long time. Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world ﹣the Svalbard Global Seed Vault﹣and it has seeds from a lot of different countries.
The vault is on the island of Spitsbergen. The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole. It's a very cold place so it's good for seeds. Above the ground, the doorway is small, but inside, the building is huge. You walk down a long corridor (走廊), which is one hundred and thirty meters inside a mountain. At the end of it, there are three large areas with seeds.
There are about half a million kinds of seeds inside the vault. For example, there are kinds of seeds for rice from Asia and Africa, 32 kinds of seeds for potatoes from Ireland and seeds for different tomatoes from the USA.
The seed vault has space for a lot more seeds. You can put about 2.2 billion(十亿)seeds inside. The seeds can live here for thousands of years because of the cold temperature of ﹣18℃. So in the future, humans can grow any seed they want. In other words, the seed vault is the difference between life and
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death.
（1）Why can't plants grow in a country? (within 6 words)
（2）Where is the biggest seed vault in the world? (within 2 words)
（3）How far is the Svalbard Global Seed Vault from the North Pole? (within 4 words) （4）How many seeds can be put in the seed vault? (within 3 words) （5）What place is a seed vault? (within 12 words)
27. （10分）阅读下列短文，并根据所读短文内容在文章后的表格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。
Have you ever asked your relatives or friends if there is Wi-Fi in their houses? Have you ever searched for Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants or hotels? The answers will probably be %us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live without it. But we can only use free Wi-Fi in some public places. We still have to spend some money accessing(连接)the Internet at most time. Here comes a piece of good news.
A rich, powerful organization(组织) in the USA called the Media Development Investment Fund (MDIF) has decided to change the age of online computing (计算) completely by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth. They will send up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit(轨道).
This is because they have made a survey(调查) and found that only 60% of the world's population have been able to get information on the Internet. And this is also because many countries are unable to offer people the necessary infrastructure(基础设施)to access the web.
We can hope to use free Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future. 阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格，每空一词。 Present situation ●We________ for Wi-fi wherever(无论何处) we go. ●Many of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live ________ it. ●Accessing the Internet ________ us some money. What the organization will ●MDIF has made a decision to________ up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit so that for every person on Earth, there will be________ Wi-Fi. ________ they will do that ●Only 60% of the world's population have been able to get information ________. ●Many countries can't ________ people with the necessary infrastructure to access the web. What we can hope
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五、 Rewrite the following sentence (共5题；共10分)
28. （2分）These shoes are black. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________are these shoes? 29. （2分）I'm Chinese. (同义句转换) I ________ ________China.
30. （2分）My friend doesn't like films about cowboys.（改为肯定句） My friend________ films about cowboys.
31. （2分）To protect the environment is our duty. (写同义句，用形式主语代替划线部分) 32. （2分）These are oranges. （改为单数形式） ________is ________orange.
六、 Complete the sentences with th (共5题；共5分)
33. （1分）With the help of the teacher, there has been a great ________in her spoken English. (improve)
34. （1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Joesph is a teacher in New York. He gives lessons to ________ (he) students about American history. But he was born ________ Kenya, an African country where the children lead a very different life. For example, a ten-year old boy may spend ________ (much) time in taking care of cows than studying at school. The children also learn many ________ (skill) like how to live in the wild.
Unlike many other children, Joesph went to school. And ________ (lucky), when he was 15, he came ________ (study) in America and then became a teacher. Joesph has written ________ book called Facing the Lion. In the book, he talks about his childhood. He thinks ________ is very important for American children to learn about the cultural differences between their country ________ the others. He also thinks children should learn to be strong and full of hope, Now Joesph ________ (do) a proiect, hoping that it will help children face their own \
35. （1分）We ________ not teachers. (be)
36. （1分）My mother thinks the camp will be ________(danger). 37. （1分）When they heard the news, they ran away________(quick).
七、 Writing（本题共15分） (共2题；共15分)
38. （5分）初中生活即将结束，学校英语俱乐部特邀你写一篇英语短文,给七年级新生的学习生活提几点建议。
内容要点如下：
1）初中科目更多，好的学习方法很重要； 2）锻炼身体，保持健康；
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