·¢²¼Ê±¼ä : ÐÇÆÚÈÕ ÎÄÕÂÓ¢ÓïÁã»ù´¡³ÉÈË°æ¸üÐÂÍê±Ï¿ªÊ¼ÔĶÁ30e2293b0912a2161479298e
ÕÄÖÝʦ·¶Ñ§Ôº·è¿ñÓ¢ÓïÁªÃË ´ÓÁ㿪ʼѧӢÓï
1.ÔÚam is are ºóÃæ¼Ó not 2.×¢ÒâËõдÐÎʽ
4.Ò»°ãÒÉÎʾ估»Ø´ð
1) Are you reading English now? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. Yes, we are. / No, we aren't.
2) Are the workers building a bridge? Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.
3) Is the girl singing a song next room? Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.
5.ÌØÊâÒÉÎʾ䣺
1£©Where is the girl singing a song? ¡ú The girl is singing a song next room. 2£©What is she buying? ¡ú She is buying a hat. 3£©What are they doing?
¡ú They are making a birthday cake.
ËÄ¡¢Ò»°ã½«À´Ê±
Ò»°ã½«À´Ê±±íʾ½«À´Ä³¸öʱ¼äÒª·¢ÉúµÄ¶¯×÷»ò״̬¡£³£ºÍtomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year/week/month, in two weeks, some dayµÈµÈ¡£
¹¹³É£ºÖ÷Óï + will (shall) + ¶¯´ÊÔÐÎ (do) £¨do À´±íʾ¶¯´ÊÔÐΣ©
¢¡.Ò»°ã½«À´Ê±Ì¬µÄ¿Ï¶¨Ê½£º
1.I will come next week. ÎÒÏÂÖÜÀ´¡£
2.We will go to the Great wall next Sunday. ÏÂÖÜÈÕÎÒÃǽ«ÒªÈ¥³¤³Ç¡£
3.They will help me study English tomorrow. ËûÃÇÃ÷Ì콫Ҫ°ïÖúÎÒѧӢÓï¡£
4.He will visit his grandmother in a week. Ò»ÖܺóËû½«Òª°Ý·Ã£¨Ì½Íû£©ËûµÄÄÌÄÌ¡£ 5.Susan will buy a new bike. Susan½«ÒªÂòÒ»Á¾ÐÂ×ÔÐгµ¡£ ×¢Òâ:
½«À´Ê±ÖУ¬shall Ö»ÓÃÓÚµÚÒ»È˳ƣ¬¼´I shall, we shall¡£ I shall come next week. ÎÒÏÂÖÜÀ´¡£
We shall go to the Great wall next Sunday.ÏÂÖÜÈÕÎÒÃǽ«ÒªÈ¥³¤³Ç¡£
×¢Òâ: ÔÚµ±´úÓ¢ÓïÀ²»¹ÜʲôÈ˳ƣ¬¶¼¿ÉÓà will£¬¶øshallÓÃÓÚµÚÒ»È˳ÆÖС£ Ö÷Óï + will µÄ³£ÓÃËõдÐÎʽ£º I will = I'll [ail] ÎÒ½«Òª We will = We'll [wi:l] You will = You'll [ju:l] They will = They'll He will = He'll She will = She'll
25
ÕÄÖÝʦ·¶Ñ§Ôº·è¿ñÓ¢ÓïÁªÃË ´ÓÁ㿪ʼѧӢÓï
It will = It'll ¿´ÏÂÃæµÄ¾ä×Ó:
1.I'll come next week.
2.We'll go to the Great wall next Sunday. 3.They'll help me study English tomorrow. 4.He'll visit his grandmother in a week.
¢¢.Ò»°ã½«À´Ê±Ì¬µÄ·ñ¶¨Ê½£º
ÏÈ¿´Àý×Ó£¬ÄãÄÜ˵³öËüÃÇÊÇʲô¾ä×ÓÂð£¿
1.We will not have lessons tomorrow. Ã÷ÌìÎÒÃÇûÓпΡ£ 2.These birds will not fly to the south in winter. ¶¬ÌìÕâЩÄñ½«²»»á·Éµ½ÄÏ·½È¥¡£
3.They students will not play football next Sunday. ѧÉúÃÇÏÂÖÜÈÕ²»Ìß×ãÇò¡£
4.My father will not go to work the day after tomorrow. ÎÒ°Ö°ÖºóÌì²»ÉÏ°à¡£
ºÜÃ÷ÏÔ£¬ÉÏÊö¾ä×ÓΪһ°ã½«À´Ê±µÄ·ñ¶¨¾ä¡£×¢ÒâËõдÐÎʽ£ºwill not = won't. 1.We won't have lessons tomorrow.
2.These birds won't fly to the south in winter. 3.The students won't play football next Sunday.
4.My father won't go to work the day after tomorrow.
Õâ¾ÍÊÇÒ»°ã½«À´Ê±µÄ·ñ¶¨¾ä£¬Ö»ÐèÔÚwill ºó¼Ónot£¬»òд³ÉËõдÐÎʽwon't¡£ ¢£.Ò»°ã½«À´Ê±Ì¬µÄÒ»°ãÒÉÎÊʽ£º
1.Will you finish this work tomorrow? Ã÷ÌìÄãÄÜÍê³ÉÕâÏ×÷Â𣿠2.Will they have lessons next week? ÏÂÖÜËûÃÇÓпÎÂð£¿
3.Will she come to my birthday party tomorrow? ËýÃ÷Ìì»áÀ´ÎÒµÄÉúÈÕÑç»áÂ𣿠4.Will Mr. Wang teach us English next year? ÍõÀÏʦÃ÷Äê»á½ÌÎÒÃÇÓ¢ÓïÂ𣿠һ°ãÒÉÎʾäµÄ¿Ï¶¨ºÍ·ñ¶¨»Ø´ð£º
1.Will you finish this work tomorrow? Yes, I will. / No, I won't.
2.Will they have lessons next week? Yes, they will. / No, they won't.
3.Will she come to my birthday party tomorrow? Yes, she will. / No, she won't.
4.Will Mr. Wang teach us English next year? Yes, he will. / No, he won't.
ÌØÊâÒÉÎʾ䣺ÌØÊâÒÉÎÊ´Ê+Ò»°ãÒÉÎʾä
where ÔÚÄÄÀwhen ʲôʱºò£¬what ʲô£¬ how many ¶àÉÙ£¬why Ϊʲô ×¢Ò⣬how many ºó¸ú¿ÉÊýÃû´ÊµÄ¸´ÊýÐÎʽ¡£ ÌØÊâÒÉÎʾ䣺£¨where, when, what, how many, why£© 1.How many eggs will you cook? ÄãÒªÖ󼸸ö¼¦µ°£¿ I will cook seven eggs. ÎÒ»áÖóÆ߸ö¼¦µ°¡£
2.When will she buy a new car? ËýʲôʱºòÂòгµ£¿
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ÕÄÖÝʦ·¶Ñ§Ôº·è¿ñÓ¢ÓïÁªÃË ´ÓÁ㿪ʼѧӢÓï
She will buy a new car next year.ËûÃ÷ÄêÂòгµ¡£ 3.Why will you go to Qingdao? ÄãΪʲôȥÇൺÁË£¿ Because it's cool and interesting. ÒòΪÄÇÀïÁ¹Ë¬ÇÒÓÐȤ¡£
4.Where will your parents go next winter? Ã÷Ä궬ÌìÄ㸸ĸ»áÈ¥ÄÄÀ They will go to Hainan. ËûÃÇ»áÈ¥º£ÄÏ¡£
Ò»°ã½«À´Ê±µÄÌØÊâÒÉÎʾäµÄ¹¹³É£ºÌØÊâÒÉÎÊ´Ê+Ò»°ãÒÉÎʾ䡣
ÎÊwhere »Ø´ðÓõص㣬ÎÊ when»Ø´ðÓÃʱ¼ä£»ÎÊhow many»Ø´ðÓÃÊý×Ö£»ÎÊwhy»Ø´ðÓà because +¾ä×Ó¡£
ÆäËû±íʾδÀ´Çé¿öµÄ·½·¨£º
Ö÷Óï+ be(am, is, are)going to + ¶¯´ÊÔÐΣ¬±íʾ´òËã¸ÉijÊ»ò¼´½«Òª·¢ÉúijÊ£¬ÀýÈ磺
1.I am going to go to a movie next Sunday. £¨=I am going to see a movie next Sunday.£© ÏÂÖÜÈÕÎÒ´òËãÈ¥¿´µçÓ°¡£
2.My brother is going to travel in Australia. Îҵܵܽ«ÒªÈ¥°Ä´óÀûÑÇÂÃÓΡ£
3.The students are going to play football tomorrow. Ã÷ÌìѧÉúÃÇҪȥÌß×ãÇò¡£
4.They are going to meet in the park. ËûÃǾö¶¨ÔÚ¹«Ô°ÅöÃæ¡£
Èç¹ûÒª½«ÒÔÉϾä×Ó±ä·ñ¶¨¾ä£¬Ö»ÐèÔÚam, is, areºóÃæ¼ÓÉÏnot¼´¿É¡£ 1.The students aren't going to play football tomorrow. 2.I am not going to go to a movie next Sunday.
3.Mr. Wang isn't going to teach us English next term. ÏÂѧÆÚÍõÀÏʦ²»½ÌÎÒÃÇÓ¢ÓïÁË¡£
Èç¹ûÒª½«ÒÔÉϾä×Ó±äÒ»°ãÒÉÎʾäÒ²Ö»Ðè°Ñ am, is, are·ÅÔÚ¾ä×Ó×îÇ°Ã棬עÒâÈ˳Ƶı任¡£
1.Are you going to see him next week? ÏÂÖÜÄã»áÈ¥¿´ËûÂ𣿠Yes, I am. / No, I am not.
2.Is he going to go to a movie with us tomorrow? Ã÷ÌìËû»áºÍÎÒÃÇÒ»ÆðÈ¥¿´µçÓ°Âð£¿
Yes, he is. / No, he isn't.
3.Are they going to climb the hill? Yes, they are. / No, they aren't. be going toµÄÌØÊâÒÉÎÊʽ£º
1.Where are you going to plant trees next year? Ã÷ÄêÄã´òËãÔÚÄĶùÖÖÊ÷£¿
2.When is he going to buy a new car? Ëû×¼±¸Ê²Ã´Ê±ºòÂòÁ¾ÐÂÆû³µ£¿ He is going to buy a new next week.
¢ó.Revision
ÏÖÔÚÎÒÃÇ×ܽáÒ»ÏÂÒ»°ã½«À´Ê±Ì¬:
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ÕÄÖÝʦ·¶Ñ§Ôº·è¿ñÓ¢ÓïÁªÃË ´ÓÁ㿪ʼѧӢÓï
¢¡.Ö÷Óï + will (shall) + ¶¯´ÊÔÐÎ (do) 1.I will come next week. ÎÒÏÂÖÜÀ´¡£ I'll come next week.
2.We'll go to the Great Wall next Sunday. ÏÂÖÜÈÕÎÒÃÇÈ¥³¤³Ç¡£
3.They'll help me study English tomorrow. ËûÃÇÃ÷ÌìÒª°ïÖúÎÒѧӢÓï¡£
4.He'll visit his grandmother in a week. Ò»ÖܺóËû½«Òª°Ý·Ã£¨Ì½Íû£©ËûµÄÄÌÄÌ¡£
¢¢.Ò»°ã½«À´Ê±µÄ·ñ¶¨Ê½£º
1.We won't have lessons tomorrow. Ã÷ÌìÎÒÃÇû¿Î¡£ 2.These birds won't fly to the south in winter. ÕâЩÄñ¶¬Ìì²»»á·Éµ½ÄÏ·½È¥¡£
3.The students won't play football next Sunday. ѧÉúÃÇÏÂÖÜÈÕ²»Ìß×ãÇò¡£
4.My father won't go to work the day after tomorrow. ÎÒ°Ö°ÖºóÌì²»ÉÏ°à¡£
¢£.Ò»°ã½«À´Ê±µÄÒ»°ãÒÉÎÊʽ¼°Æä»Ø´ð£º
1.Will you finish this work tomorrow? Ã÷ÌìÄãÄÜÍê³ÉÕâÏ×÷Â𣿠Yes, I will. / No, I won't.
2.Will they have lessons next week? ÏÂÖÜËûÃǽ«ÓпÎÂ𣿠Yes , they will / No, they won't
3.Will she come to my birthday party tomorrow? ËýÃ÷Ìì»áÀ´ÎÒµÄÉúÈÕÑç»áÂ𣿠Yes, she will. / No, she won't
4.Will Mr. Wang teach us English next year? ÍõÀÏʦÃ÷Äê»á½ÌÎÒÃÇÓ¢ÓïÂ𣿠Yes , he will / No, he won't
¢¤.Ò»°ã½«À´Ê±µÄÌØÊâÒÉÎÊʽ£º
1.How many eggs will you cook? ÄãÒªÖó¶àÉÙ¼¦µ°? I will cook seven eggs. ÎÒÒªÖóÆ߸ö¼¦µ°¡£
2.When will she buy a new car? ËýʲôʱºòÂòгµ? She will buy a new car next year. Ã÷ÄêËý½«Âòгµ¡£ 3.Why will you go to Qingdao? ÄãΪʲôȥÇൺ?
Because it's cool and interesting. ÒòΪÄÇÀïÁ¹Ë¬ÇÒÓÐȤ¡£
4.Where will your parents go next winter? Ä㸸ĸÃ÷Ä꽫ҪȥÄÄÀï? They will go to Hainan. ËûÃǽ«È¥º£ÄÏ¡£
¢¥.ÆäËû±íʾδÀ´Çé¿öµÄ·½·¨£ºbe going to
Ö÷Óï + be(am, is, are)going to + ¶¯´ÊÔÐΣ¬±íʾ´òËã¸ÉijÊ»ò¼´½«Òª·¢ÉúijÊ¡£be ¶¯´ÊËæÖ÷ÓïÈ˳Ƶı仯¶ø±ä»¯¡£
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