发布时间 : 星期二 文章(浙江专版)2019版高考英语一轮复习 精选提分专练 第三周 星期日 仿真模拟卷(三)更新完毕开始阅读1b34510a68dc5022aaea998fcc22bcd127ff42d9
A.Results. C.Series.
B.Orders. D.Progress.
B
(2018·辽宁沈阳交联体期中)
Can exercise during childhood protect you against memory loss many decades later? Exercise early in life seems to have lifelong benefits for the brain，in rats at least.
“This is an animal study，but it shows that physical activity at a young age is very important—not just for physical development，but for the whole lifelong track of cognitive(认知的) development during ageing，” says Martin Wojtowicz of the University of Toronto，Canada.“In humans，it may delay the appearance of Alzheimer’s symptoms(阿兹海默氏症)，possibly to the point of preventing them.”
Wojtowicz’s team divided 80 young male rats into two equal groups，and placed running wheels in the cages of one group for a period of six weeks.Around four months later—when the rats had reached middle age—the team taught all the rats to connect an electric shock with being in a specific box.When placed in the box，they froze with fear.
Two weeks later，the team tested the rats in three situations：exactly the same box in the same room，the same box with the room arranged differently，and a completely different box in a different room.
The rats without access to a running wheel when they were young now froze the same percentage of times in each of these situations，suggesting they couldn’t remember which one was dangerous.But those that had been able to run in their youth froze 40 to 50 percent less in both changed box settings.
“The results suggest the amount of physical activity when we’re young，at least for rats，has influence on brain and cognitive health—in the form of better memories—when we’re older，” says Arthur Kramer of Northeastern University in Boston，who has found that，in humans，exercise promotes the growth of new brain cells. 25.The study shows that .
A.physical activity is important for physical health
B.using the running wheels is of benefit to the rats’ growth C.physical activity can prevent human’s Alzheimer’s symptoms
D.the more exercise a rat has when young，the better memory it will possess when older 26.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Exercise.
B.Development.
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C.Benefit. D.Study.
27.What is the author’s attitude towards the animal study? A.Negative. C.Critical.
B.Objective. D.Doubtful.
C
(2017·山东济南一模)
A European Union program is letting blind people experience famous paintings for the first time.It uses three dimensional(3-D) printing to re-create famous paintings so they can be touched.
One painting printed with the new technology is Gustav Klimt’s “The Kiss”.It is a popular attraction at the Belvedere Museum in Vienna，Austria.The painting shows a man and a woman standing in a field filled with flowers.They are wearing gold robes and have their arms around each other.The man leans down to kiss the woman.
Klimt finished the painting in 1908.Until now，people who had trouble seeing could not appreciate the artwork.But thanks to the reproduction they can touch the piece and feel the ridges and depressions.Andreas Reichinger started making 3-D versions of artworks in 2010.He said his reproduction was his most difficult project because the couple’s robes are so detailed.
Dominika Raditsch is a blind museum visitor.She touched the reproduction.As she moved her hands around it she said，“Exactly，can you see these？There are so many details.” Raditsch said she can imagine what the original painting looks like when she touches the reproduction.“It’s somehow round.You can feel it.You can feel it.It comes with it.And in many places it’s so smooth.And then I think to myself：it probably shines too！” Raditsch said.
The Belvedere is not the only museum to have 3-D versions of its artworks.Some of the pieces at the Prado，in Madrid，Spain have reproductions that can be touched.But the piece in Vienna has one special part：It is made with widely available 3-D printing technology.That means one day，blind art fans anywhere in the world could download the source files and print the reproductions themselves. 28.What is “The Kiss”？ A.A European Union project. B.A popular painting. C.A 3-D technology. D.A famous museum.
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29.Why did Reichinger say this reproduction was difficult to finish? A.The painting was reproduced detailedly. B.The original artwork was made in 1908. C.Blind art fans can’t download the source. D.The 3-D technology is not available. 30.What is the best title for the text? A.A European Union Program for Museum Visitors
B.3-D Printing Lets the Blind Experience Famous Paintings C.How to Reproduce the World-famous Paintings D.A Special Museum for Art Fans in Vienna，Austria 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2018·甘肃通渭二中期中)
Do you remember the last time you read a book，or a magazine？Is checking e-mails or updating microblog your daily reading habit？If you’re one of those who don’t make a habit of reading regularly，you might be really out. 31
Stress Reduction
No matter how much pressure you have at work，in your personal relationships，or other issues in daily life，it all just slips away when you lose yourself in a great story. 32
Knowledge
Everything you read fills your head with new information，and you never know when it might come into use. 33 Besides，you might lose everything else—your job，your money，even your health，but knowledge can never be taken from you.
Vocabulary Expansion
34 As a result，this will gradually enlarge your everyday vocabulary.Then you might become more knowledgeable and well-spoken，which can increase your self-confidence and even help you get promotions more quickly.
Better Writing Skills
Exposure to well-written work has a great effect on your own writing.In other words，writing styles of other authors will influence your own work. 35
Now that reading has so many benefits，step away from your computer and go hunting for something new to read!
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A.Here are some benefits of reading. B.Here are some suggestions for your health.
C.The more you read，the more words you gain exposure to. D.This goes hand-in-hand with the expansion of your vocabulary. E.A well-written novel can bring you pleasure，and allow you to relax. F.The more knowledge you have，the better-equipped you are for your life. G.That is why beginners always learn how to write by reading the works of others. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2018·河南漯河高级中学模拟)
I first discovered Cafe Gratitude several months ago.My friend Dr.Heather invited me to 36 her for lunch.Heather had 37 moved to Los Angeles，and we would discuss the project we were doing.As we sat down and were 38 the delicious vegetarian menu，the server who came to take our 39 asked us the question of the day，“What are you grateful for？”
I felt a familiar stir(震动) in my chest，and my eyes began to water. 40 a pause，Heather 41 her hand to me and said that it was with me.I expressed my gratitude to be with her 42 ，enjoying this moment of our shared 43 and her new start in Los Angeles.After a delicious lunch，I decided to stay a while longer 44 the question had inspired me to meet the co-owner，Ryland.Pauses or 45 in life are a very good time to listen to what’s 46 inside of our hearts.
When Ryland came over to my 47 with his big smile，his title of Chief Inspiration Officer seemed very 48 for his personality.He gave me his 49 attention as he opened his heart to listen.I told him how I wanted to help him open more 50 so there could be more places to eat and help spread this 51 of “being generous and grateful every day”.Since that 52 ，Cafe Gratitude is my favorite place to eat.
What a rewarding and meaningful experience！And I’ve since learned that Cafe Gratitude 53 business through what they call “Sacred Commerce” where they provide “inspired service，and express 54 for the richness of our lives.” A simple question that day 55 me down new paths and gave me new friendships. 36.A.attend
B.accompany
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