发布时间 : 星期一 文章2011年秋季精通学院强化班语法练习题更新完毕开始阅读1962fbd3360cba1aa811da1f
2011届秋季强化班语法练习题
第一节：虚拟语气
1. Look at the trouble I am in! If only I _____ your advice.
A. followed B. would follow C. had followed D. should follow 2. Yesterday Jane walked away from the discussion .Otherwise, she ____ something she would regret later.
A had said B said C might say D would have said 3. Should it rain, the crops ___.
A would be saved B would have been saved C will be saved D had been saved
4. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he _____ a goal. A. had scored B. scored
C. would score D. would have scored 5. If you ___ at school, you ___ a college student now. A had studied hard; would have been
B should have studied hard; should have been C had studied hard; would be
D would study hard; must have been
6. My suggestion is that we _____ a few more assistants to help the engineer working busily on the machine.
A. sends B. sending C. to send D. send
7. The CEO of the company insisted _____ in the five-star hotel. A. that we not stay B. that we don’t stay C. we wouldn’t stay D. not to stay
8. It’s high time we students _____ even harder at our lessons as the national entrance examination is coming nearer.
A. work B. will work C. worked D. have to work 9. It has been proposed that the school sports meet _____ till next weekend because of the recent storm.
A. should be put off B. should put off C. put off D. would be put off 10. A: You have made some mistakes. B: I wish I ____mistakes now.
A. don’t make B. haven’t made C. wouldn’t have made D. didn’t make
11. Though the girl had been suffering from the blood disease, she acted as if nothing _____ to her while facing her friends and relatives.
A. happened B. happens C. had happened D. happen 12. It’s time we ____ to bed.
A must go B will go C went D have gone 13. If I _____ to school tomorrow, I _____ my lessons now. A. were to go; would do B. would go; would do C. went; did D. should go; am doing
14. It is demanded that everyone _____ in his seat at 7:00 tomorrow morning. A. is B. be C. would be D. will be 15. I’d rather you _____ their invitation yesterday. A. not accept B. wouldn’t accept C. didn’t accept D. hadn’t accepted 16. If I _____ him yesterday I _____ him about it.
A. saw; would ask B. had seen; would have asked C. had seen; would ask D. saw; would have asked
17. This printer is of good quality. If it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.
A. would B. should C. could D. might 18. _____ late tomorrow, who would take her place?
A. Should Miss Green come B. If Miss Green would come C. Miss Green should come D. If Miss Green comes 19. If only I ____ my watch.
A hadn’t lost B haven’t lost C didn’t lose D don’t lose 20. I wish I _____ him the day before yesterday.
A. saw B. could see C. had seen D. was seeing
1.C “Look at the trouble I am in!”的意思是麻烦已经产生了，主人正处于麻烦中，后悔没有采纳别人的advice，\的意思是如果我采取了，就不会发生这样的麻烦了，这句话补充完整就是，If only I had followed your advice, I wouldn't（shouldn't） be in this trouble.真正表述虚拟语气的词是“wouldn't（shouldn't）”，被省略了，而不是had。这里用了虚拟语气。if only＋从句（与过去事实相反用 had done，现在事实相反用 did ，将来事实相反用would／should／could ＋do。要是什么就好了。你这个句子与现在事实相反，从句谓语用了过去时
2. D 本题出自1996年英语高考真题上海卷第21小题，.might have said,过去本可能说而未说，用的是might have +ed语法结构，译为“（语气委婉）过去本可能做…而实际上未做…”
不选择A的原因是：如果选择A的人，一定是从过去时态的虚拟语气角度考虑，因此要用过去完成时表达，但是，如果是这样的话，应该为：if she had said something, she would have regret later. would 后面一定要有have+regret, 即与过去事实相反的虚拟语气表达法为：从句用“if+主语+had+过去分词”，主句用“主语+would/should/could/might+have+过去分词”，因此A选项错误，故选D 3. A 本来叫----If it should rain ,the crops would be saved. 要是下雨，庄稼们就有救了． If it should rain 是对将来进行虚拟的表达 .这里，倒装了－－－－去掉if，把助动词should提前，意思不变。虚拟条件句的从句部分如果含有were,
should, 或had, 可将if省略，再把were, should或had 移到从句句首，实行倒装。 注意：
在虚拟语气的从句中，动词'be'的过去时态一律用\，不用was， 即在从句中be用were代替。
If I were you, I would go to look for him. 如果我是你，就会去找他。
If he were here, everything would be all right. 如果他在这儿，一切都会好的。 4. D在踢那个球之前，他犹豫了一下，否则他可以进球的。这里表示如果没有犹豫，那么就会进球。表示结果，所以用完成时态，注意这里是虚拟语气。 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.
第二节：倒装
1. _____can you expect to get a pay rise.
A. With hard work B. Although work hard C. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard 2. . ---David has made great progress recently. ---______, and ______.
A. So he has; so you have B. so he has; so have you C. So has he; so have you D. so has he; so you have
3. ______ I had time, I would have run round that lake again. A. If B. Unless C. Had D. When
4. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted. A. didn’t realize B. did I realize C. I didn’t realize D. I realized
5.—Do you know Jim quarrel with his brother? —I don’t know _______.
A. nor don’t I care B. nor do I care C. I don’t care neither D. I don’t care also
6. Only after you practice a few hours every day _____ be able to waste much time. A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you 7. Here ____ .
A. come they B. they come C. they are come D. they will come 8. _____ he realized it was too late to return home.
A. No sooner it grew dark than B. Hardly did it grow dark when C. It was not until dark that D. It was until dark that
9. Not only ______ a promise ,but he also kept it.
A. has he made B. he had made C. did he make D. he makes 10.—I don’t think I can walk any further.
—_____, Let’s stop here for a rest.
A. Neither can I B. Neither do I C. I didn’t think so D. I think so
11. Unsatisfied ______ with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience. A. as was he B. as he was C. he was as D. was he as 12. Hardly ____ when it began to rain. A. had he arrived B. arrived he C. he had arrived D. did he arrive 13. No sooner___ than it began to rain heavily.
A. the game began B. has the game begun C. did the game begin D. had the game begun 14. ______, I would have given you his address. A. If you asked me B. You had asked me C. Should you have asked me D. Had you asked me
15. _____ that they had made an important discovery in science. A. Little they realized B. They were realized little C. Little did they realize D. Little do they realized 16. ______ that I couldn’t be absorbed in the work. A. They made such talked B. So loudly they talked C. It was noise outside D. So loudly did they talk
17. , he always seems to make the wisest proposals. A. As fool he looks B. Fool as he looks C. As a fool he looks D. A fool as he look
18. , the disaster in Haiti shows once again that even among the worst, there
is always hope．
A. As sad it is B. It is as sad C. Sad as it is D. Sad as is it 19. Hardly _____ when the bus suddenly pulled away. A. they had got to the bus stop B. they got to the bus stop
C. did they get to the bus stop D. had they got to the bus stop
20. ______ that he could not speak for a long time. A. So frightened was he B. So frightened he was C. Was he so frightened D. Frightened was he
第三节：动词时态语态
1. Now the world’s attention ______ the stocking markets, as they have great
influence in the world’s economy.