发布时间 : 星期五 文章2020届新高考英语新题型练习18 语法填空短文改错应用文写作读后续写(8)（含答案）更新完毕开始阅读17c9bd7833126edb6f1aff00bed5b9f3f80f725a
2020届新高考英语新题型练习
语法填空短文改错应用文写作读后续写（8）
语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
People love the view of old buildings in Paris, especially Notre Dame Cathedral(巴黎圣母院). 36 (unfortunate), on April 16, a fire destroyed the spire(尖顶) of the 850-year-old cathedral, and two-thirds of the roof. Flames could be seen 37 (rise) through the top of the monument. The citizens in Paris gathered around the cathedral, praying 38 the hundreds of firefighters who fought the flames. 39 was no wonder that people felt sad. The church itself, after all, is a historical and artistic treasure. 40 (build) in 1163, it is one of the world's most famous tourist sites, attracting about 12 million 41 (visit) every year.
Notre Dame Cathedral is home to many 42 (religion) artworks, paintings and sculptures. Despite its long history and many treasures, the cathedral 43 (need) the help of a writer to become truly famous. Victor Hugo's 1831 novel, The Hunchback of Notre-Dame, presented the building to 44 wide audience of readers. He wrote the book to remind people of it, with the hope 45 they would protect the beautiful old buildings of Paris.
短文改错
(2019湖北华师一附中5月押题)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The busy school life started again one month ago. The more exciting part of it came in September when my classmates and I attended the very Heritage Across Borders Program which took place at
Zhejiang University. The program mainly focused at how heritage is valued and preserved. As young activists in heritage protection, we felt it honored to meet the world’s leading group of researchers and professional in heritage study. We are deeply impressed by their skills. Besides, their anecdotes were extreme interesting. China is highlighted what is known as cultural confidence nowadays. But we are proud of our efforts to preserve local heritage.
应用文写作
第一节 (满分15分)
假如你是李华，在你校学习的英国交换生William对中国历史很感兴趣，打算在暑假出去 旅游。他给你来信，请你帮他推荐一座中国历史文化名城。请你用英语回复邮件，内容包括：1. 你的推荐； 2. 推荐理由； 3. 食宿建议。 注意：
1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear William,
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
读后续写
（2019山东12月统考）
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Though it is one of the faded memories of my life today, there was a time when I remembered his face clearly, especially his eyes. As he had yellow spots on his eyes we called him Spotty. He would be a stray(走失的)dog until he came to me.
I was seven years old then. My dad got a new job in Nasik. We moved into a rented house.
It was a cold dark night. We had our meal and went to sleep. Somehow at midnight I heard some strange sounds outside the main door. I gathered courage and looked out of the window. I was really amazed by what I saw outside.
There was a small puppy lying on an old doormat which my mother had put outside the door. He was wet and trembling. At first it was difficult to see the little one. It was the yellow spots on his eyes that made me realize his presence.
He was trying to hide under the doormat to avoid the cold air outside and he had managed it so I could see only his head outside the doormat. Was he sick or injured?
I felt a sudden pity for the poor soul. I came out with an old towel. I went towards the innocent one, held him in my hand and wiped the puppy till he became dry. I took him into my room and gave him a bed. He seemed very comfortable in bed as he went to sleep immediately.
The next morning, everyone in the family came to know about the unusual guest. \him with us?\
Like any other parents would, my parents first didn’t agree with my suggestion but finally my sister and I convinced them to keep Spotty.
Slowly Spotty got on with everyone and became one of our family members. Paragraph 1:
One day, Spotty returned from his daily walk with a broken leg. Paragraph 2:
About a year later, one midnight we heard Spotty barking breathlessly.
参考答案
语法填空
36. Unfortunately 37. rising 38. for 39. It 40. Built 41. visitors 42. religious 43. needed 44. a 45. that 短文改错
1.more→most 考查形容词最高级。此处应用最高级,表示学校生活最令人兴奋的部分。 2.which→that 考查定语从句的关系词。先行词前有the very修饰时,定语从句的关系代词应用that而不用which。
3.at→on 考查介词。focus on是固定短语,意为\集中(注意力,精力等于)\。
4.删除felt后的it 考查代词。feel honored to do sth.意为\做某事感到荣幸\是固定表达,it是多余的。
5.professional→professionals 考查名词单复数。根据并列连词and前的researchers可知,此处应用复数形式。
6.are→were 考查动词的时态。本文主体时态为过去时,此处表示过去的情况,所以应用一般过去时。
7.extreme→extremely 考查副词。此处应用副词修饰形容词interesting。
8.highlighted→highlighting 考查主动语态。highlight与句子主语China之间是主动关系。 9.But→So 考查连词。此处前后为因果关系而非转折关系,故用So。 10.local前加the 考查冠词。此处特指\当地遗产\故应用定冠词the。 应用文写作 Dear William,
How is your preparation for the finals going? I am so excited to learn that you are planning to travel to another city with rich history and culture in China. After careful consideration, I have decided to recommend Xi’an to you.
Your journey to Xi’an will be one of ancient wonders. As the capital city for 13 dynasties, it is home to countless historic relics – the Terra-cotta Warriors, the Great Wild Goose Pagoda and many others. I am sure a history lover like you will not be disappointed. Xi’an is also a wonderland for you to explore the fascinating art and
culture of the East. There, you can experience the raw energy of Qinqiang Opera and the beauty of
calligraphy on stone tablets.
If you decide to travel to Xi’an, here are a few tips for you. You can choose a hotel near the Ancient City Wall, which provides both good views and convenient transportation. What’s more, the bustling Snack Street in the downtown is a must for tourists with its incredible variety of local snacks.
I am sure you will enjoy yourself in this historic city! If you have further questions, ask me anytime.
Yours，
Li Hua
读后续写 Paragraph 1:
One day, Spotty returned from his daily walk with a broken leg. I called out to my mother and she quickly tied a bandage around his broken leg and gave him food to eat. I was very upset. But the next day, Spotty skipped as usual though he was injured. After this incident I had a closer relationship with Spotty. I really admired him for his courage. Paragraph 2:
About a year later, one midnight we heard Spotty barking breathlessly. We came out and saw that he was barking continuously, heading somewhere. After some time, Spotty became quiet. The next morning, my heart missed a beat when I didn’t see Spotty. I searched for him in every corner but he was nowhere. I cried and waited for him but there was no sign of him. What happened to Spotty? Would he have died? These were the questions in my mind, but they all remained unanswered.