发布时间 : 星期一 文章2020届高考英语全优二轮复习训练：专题四 语法填空更新完毕开始阅读12bd39a553e79b89680203d8ce2f0066f4336456
故填careful。
10．which 句意：很可能摄入过多的脂肪和盐，那对健康没有好处。分析句子结构可知：“which is not good for the health”为非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面的整句话。
【模拟提能组】
A
(清华大学附中2019年高三下学期“一模”)
For those who love travel, particularly rail travel, China in 1987 was a can't－miss kind of place. In 1987, China was still operating steam trains on some rail routes, 1.______ made people from many countries amazed. Bruce Connolly, a photographer from Scotland, 2.______ (be) one of them.
Connolly first came to China in 1987, 3.______ (start) his continuous travelling throughout China. Since then, he 4.______ (travel) to most parts of China except Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi. Wherever he went, his camera remained by his side. During his journeys in China, Connolly found China very different from 5.______ he saw in photographs, which showed Chinese people very religious in the way they dressed and behaved. 6.______ , what he saw was that people were 7.______ (friend), welcoming and wore bright clothes. In the early years of his journey, most Chinese people were fascinated with foreigners visiting China, but now that has changed in cities such as Beijing and Shanghai, foreigners are no longer 8.______ (curious)．
Another dramatic change that Connolly has felt in China is 9.______ widespread use of new technology. China has become one of the most tech－savvy(懂技术的) societies. People now do everything with 10.______ (they) smart phones, and use of cash is almost disappearing.
【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。文章讲述了来自苏格兰的摄影师Bruce Connolly自1987年首次来到中国，用镜头见证了中国几十年间的变化。尤令他惊诧不已的是新技术的广泛应用，他认为中国已成为一个最懂技术的社会，现在人们用智能手机做任何事情，现金的使用几乎正在消失。
1．which 句意：1987年，中国仍在一些铁路线上运行蒸汽火车，这让许多国家的人感到惊讶。根据结构分析可知，先行项为主句整句，“中国仍在一些铁路线上运行蒸汽火车”，在从句中作主语，用which指代整个句子。故填which。
2．was 该句主语为Bruce Connolly，谓语用第三人称单数，用一般过去时态，故填was。 3．starting 空格处动词结构作伴随状语，与主语之间为主动关系，用starting。 4．has travel(l)ed 根据时间状语“since then”可知，此处强调过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时，用has travel(l)ed 。
5．what 句意：在中国的旅途中，Connolly发现中国与他在照片中看到的非常不同。分析句子结构可知，此处从句作from的宾语，宾语从句“he saw in photographs”中谓语动词saw缺少宾语成分，故用what指代“所……的东西”。
6．Instead 根据上下文语境，本句与上一句为转折关系，用副词Instead(代替，反而)。 7．friendly 此处用friendly作表语，意为“友好的”。
8．curiosities 句意：这种情况在北京和上海等城市已经发生了变化，外国人不再是稀罕
之物。curiosity意为“珍奇异宝”，应用复数形式，作表语，故填curiosities 。
9．the “__9__ widespread use of new technology”此处为特指，“新技术的广泛应用”，用the。
10．their 修饰其后的名词“smart phones”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词their。
B
(长春市普通高中2019年高三质量监测二)
Have you ever been to a Michelin restaurant? For most chefs, there's no 1.______ (big) honor than having your restaurant awarded a Michelin star, let alone three.2.______ that's not the case for Sebastien Bras, 46, one of France's most famous chefs.He is the head of a three－star restaurant, Le Suquet, 3.______ is located in the center of Paris.A couple of days ago, he 4.______ (announce) that he wanted to be removed from next year's Michelin guide, 5.______(say) that he wanted to give a new meaning 6.______ his life. Bras explained that he is sick of 7.______ pressure of trying to keep his stars.According to the New York Times, the chef always has to be ready for surprise visits from Michelin 8.______(inspector)．He also has to work 9.______(extreme)long hours every day, from 7 a．m. to 2 a．m.
“I don't understand Mr.Bras' 10.______ (decide), but I respect it，” Laurent Petit, head chef of two－star restaurant Le Clos in France, told the New York Times.
【语篇解读】本文介绍有关米其林餐厅以及其厨师的情况。 1．bigger 根据than可知用比较级，故答案为bigger。
2．But 句意：对于大多数厨师，没有比让你的餐馆获得一个米其林星级奖更大的荣誉，更别说三个。但是对Sebastien Bras这位法国最著名的厨师之一来说却并非如此。根据句意可知此处表示转折，故答案为But。注意开头字母须大写。
3．which 此句中“a three－star restaurant, Le Suquet”是先行词，指物，后面的定语从句缺少引导词和主语，故答案为which。
4．announced 根据“A couple of days ago”可知，句子用一般过去时态，故答案为announced。
5．saying 此处是现在分词表示伴随状态，故答案为saying。
6．to 句意：他想给他的人生赋予一个新的意义。give sth.to sb.是固定短语。根据句意可知答案为to。
7．the 句意：他已经厌倦了努力保持他的星级的压力。此处表示特指，故答案为the。 8．inspectors 句意：厨师总是要准备米其林检查员的突击查访。根据句意可知此处用名词形式，故答案为inspectors。
9．extremely 副词修饰形容词，故答案为extremely。
10．decision 句意：我不明白Mr.Bras的决定。根据句意可知，此处用名词形式，故答案为decision。