发布时间 : 星期一 文章全国自考英语（二）真题及答案更新完毕开始阅读0ad0c2f3cc22bcd126ff0cb3
29.The word “outlawing” in line5 of the last paragraph means________. A. making something illegal B. freeing someone from prison C. learning something from law D. throwing someone out of court
30.According to the sociologists, it is impossible to curb domestic violence unless________.
A. more shelters for beateb wives are opened B. children are protected by a National Center
C. violence is not accepted as a solution to problems D. Americans get tougher with violent behaviors
Passage Three
Qestions 31to35are based on the following passage.
American scientists are developing an “intelligent” mabile phone capable of blocking incoming calls depending on the owner’s mood., Using “context aware”
Technology the “Sensay” phone will monitor calls and send back polite messages saying the user may be contacted later.
A research team at the Institute for Complex Engineering Systems at Carragie Mellon University in Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, are developing body temperature and electrical skin monitors to help the device understand the emotional state of its user. If the phone senses that the user is busy —for instance, involved in a conversation—it might block an incoming call and turn it onto voicemail. The phone would send back a text message saying the user is unavailable, but advising that id the matter is urgent the caller can try again in three minutes. If a call from the same person came in again, the phone would put it through.
The researchers are interested in four basic different states—busy and not to be interrupted, physically active, idle,and “normal.” Most people are said to change between these states,an average of 6 to 12 times a day.
Professor Asim Smailagic, a leading member of the Carnegic Mellon team, told The Engineer magazine.”Today’s computers are pretty dumb compared with the device. We got to work at the beginning of May and since then have been improving it. The next stage is to make it smarter, adding various intellingence systems so it can learn about the user. The phone also employs four primary sensons—two microphones to pick up conversations and monitor local noise.a light detector and an acceleromster（加速度计）.The light sensor shows if the phone is being carried in a bag or pocket ,while the accelerometer determines whether the user is walking,running or standing still, In the sensor box, phone is being carried in a bag or pocket, while the accelerometer determites whether the user is walking,running or standing still,In the future,the sensor box,phone and personal organizer will be combined into one device.”
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31.According to the passage, the “Sensay” phone is capable of ________.
A. showing body temperature B. blocking unwanted calls C. detecting the owner’s mood D. sensing the caller’s mood
32.The second paragraph mainly tells us ________. A. where the intelligent phone is developed B. how the new phone is going to function
C. whether the researchers failed in their experiment D. why the researchers failed in their experiment
33.Accorfing to Professor Smailagic, the detector will show________. A. where the mobile phone is
B. where the mobile phone user is
C. whether the mobile phone user is busy D. whether the mobile phone is within reach
34.the word “it” in line 5 of paragraph 4 refers to________. A. the phone B. the monitor C. the computer D. the light sensor
35.The best title for this passage is ________. A. How to Tell a Person’s Mood B. How to Block Incoming Calls C. Sensay Your Personal Organizer D. Sensay The Futuer Mobile Phone
Ⅳ.Word Spelling(10points for two words)
将下列汉语单词译成英语，每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出，请将完整的单词写在答题纸上。
36.乐意地，容易地adv. r________ 37.前景n. p________
38.永恒的,不断的a.________
39.有益的，有好处的a. b________ 40.进口n. i________ 41.预报n. f________
42.元素，成分n. e________ 43.缩短，减少n. s________ 44.诚实n. h________ 45.有规律的a. r________ 46.改变，使不同v. v________ 47.坦率地adv. F________ 48.减轻，救济n. r________ 49.和谐，融洽n. h________
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50.赔偿v. c________ 51.有效率的a.________ 52.真诚的a. s________ 53.建设v. e________ 54.市长n. m________ 55.好奇心n. e________
Ⅴ.Word Form(10point each)
将括号内的各词变为适当的形式填入空白，答案写在答题纸上。
56.It will be interesting to see what’s going to happen at the next________(elect). 57.For those involved, the scandal has been a very________(pain)experience.
58.________(safe)needs to be improved on the railways in that country. 59.The present crisis bears some ________(similar) to the oil erisis of the 1970s.
60.His mother becomes disappointed whenever he fails to live up to her________(expect).
61.Being a ________(high) motivated lauguage learner, he takes every opportunity to improve his English.
62.Our most ________(success)product is based on a very simple idea. 63.local people are questioning the ________(wise) of spending so much money on the new road. 64.Don’t worry. This is the ________(desire)weight range for you health. 65.This scientist was awarded with several titles for his________(accomplish) in biology.
Ⅵ.Translation from Chinese into English(15points,3points each) 将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。 66.尽管有困难，他们最终还是把工作完成了。 67.这次会议在促进两国友谊方面起了重要作用。 68.他长久以来梦想着称为一名足球运动员。
69.在过去的二十年中，用于科学实验的动物数量大大减少了。 70.这次英语考试比我们预想的要容易得多。
Ⅶ.Translation from English into Chinese(15points) 将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上。
Shy people are likely to be passive and easily influenced by other. They are very sensitive t criticism. They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of them. A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this:“You’re saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not me.”It is clear that, while self-awareness is a good quality. overdoing it is harmful.
Can shyness be completely gotten rid of ,or at least reduced?
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Fortunately ,people can overcome shyness with determined and patient effort in building self-confidence.
2011年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试
英语（二）试卷及答案 （课程代码：00015）
Ⅰ从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。 1.You may use bike (选B)provided you give it back to me tomorrow morning 2.He could not (选B)hold back his tears on hearing that he was not admitted to the university
3.Good parents have the ability to communicate messages of love, trust, and self-worth (选C)with their children
4.The teacher required that all errors should be (选B)eliminated before the students turn in their term paper.
5.A person is lucky if his career (选C)coincides with his interest and hobby.
6.Out sleep influences our mood. our mood,(选A)in return, affects our performance. 7.It was (选A)considerate of you not to disturb us while we were sleeping. 8.I'd appreciate it very much if you could make some (选C)remarks on my recent article at the conference.
9.He is (选A)so absorbed in his own thoughts that he seems unaware of what's going on in the room.
10.No sooner (选C)had I reached home than Michael arrived with Jane in his car.
Ⅱ下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项，根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
文章开头第一句话：it is difficult to escape the influence of television. If you fit the statistical averages
11.选 A to 12.C after 13.B hours 14.A spends 15.D original 16.A written 17.B that 18.D requires 19.D who 20.C effort
Ⅲ从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
第一篇，文章开头第一句话：Michael Stadtlander set Toronto’s restaurant world on fire in the 1980s with original food,
21.Stadtlander was accused because 选D. he sold wine to his guests without a license
22.In the 1980s,stadtlander选B. made his restaurant menu into the fire 23.It turned out that Mr. and Mrs. Smith were 选D. police officers 24.Nobuyo Stadtlander claimed that in the wine case they made选B. no money 25.Which of the following could be used as evidence against Stadtlander?
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