发布时间 : 星期四 文章20130515课堂笔记6更新完毕开始阅读03e8bf9edaef5ef7ba0d3c2c
20130515汪阳
contain(全部包含在内) 1、“包括;包含” include(包含其中一部分)
The book contains 40 maps, including 5 of China.这本书中包含40幅地图,其中有5幅是中国地图。 including me. All the people laughed, 所有的人都笑了,也包括我。 me included. Judging by / with his coat, he is a rich man.从她的衣服上看,他是一个有钱人。
Considering his young age, we decided not to punish him.考虑到他年龄还小,我们决定不在惩罚他。 2、①one...the other....“一个...另一个....”(总数为2)
The old man has two sons. One is a doctor, and the other is teacher. ②another“又一;再一”(没有数字限制) We need another 10 people to do the work. ③other adj.“别的;其他的”+可数名词复数 Other students are reading in the library. ④others pron.“别人”
You should not tell the news to others. 3、反问句:--Can’t you drive faster? --Yes, I can.不,我能。
--No, I can’t.是的,我不能。
反义疑问句:--He isn’t honest, is he?他不诚实,对吗? --No, he isn’t.是的,他不诚实。 --Yes, he is.不,他诚实。 4、定语从句:
关系词---关系代词:that / which / who / whom / whose“谁的”---定语 主语/宾语/表语 关系副词:where / when / why 状语 解题步骤:
找出先行词,并判断出是指“人”还是“物”: 主句:Beijing is a city. 先行词the city(物) 从句:The city makes a lasting impression on its visitors. 判断先行词在从句中所充当的成分: that / which 从句:The city makes a lasting impression on its visitors. 主语-------------------------------------------------------------------------关系代词 5、①while“然而;可是”(表示前后两种情况形成对比) My mother is cooking while my father is watching TV. ②While“尽管;虽然”
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While H7N9 is a deadly virous, it is still safe to eat throughly cooked chicken. 6、be filled with“充满”
be faced with“面临;面对”
___B____ with a lot of difficulties, he never gave up.
A. Face B. Faced C. To face D. Facing 7、what在名词性从句中的应用:
①What he said made me angry.---主语从句---what在从句中作宾语
②What is important is how to solve the problem.--主语从句--what在从句中作主语
③The small town is not what it used to be.这座小镇不是原来那样了。--表语从句--what在从句中作表语 8、①besides“除了...还有...”----except“除了...就没有...”
“再者说;而且” ---Can I go out to play?
---You can’t. You haven’t finished yu homework, ___B___, it is raining hard outside. A.beside B.besides C.except D.except for
②besides / but / except-----“除了”
We have nothing to do but ___A____.“除了等待,我们就没事可做。” We have no choice but ____B____.“除了等待,我们别无选择。” A.wait B.to wait C.waiting D.waited 9、sit vi.“坐”----Sit down, please.请坐。
seat n.“座位”----Go back to your seat.回到你的座位上。
vt.“使...就座”---I seated myself on the chair.我坐在椅子上。 seated adj.“坐着的”---Be / Remain seated.坐好。
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