20130515课堂笔记6 联系客服

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20130515汪阳

contain(全部包含在内) 1、“包括;包含” include(包含其中一部分)

The book contains 40 maps, including 5 of China.这本书中包含40幅地图,其中有5幅是中国地图。 including me. All the people laughed, 所有的人都笑了,也包括我。 me included. Judging by / with his coat, he is a rich man.从她的衣服上看,他是一个有钱人。

Considering his young age, we decided not to punish him.考虑到他年龄还小,我们决定不在惩罚他。 2、①one...the other....“一个...另一个....”(总数为2)

The old man has two sons. One is a doctor, and the other is teacher. ②another“又一;再一”(没有数字限制) We need another 10 people to do the work. ③other adj.“别的;其他的”+可数名词复数 Other students are reading in the library. ④others pron.“别人”

You should not tell the news to others. 3、反问句:--Can’t you drive faster? --Yes, I can.不,我能。

--No, I can’t.是的,我不能。

反义疑问句:--He isn’t honest, is he?他不诚实,对吗? --No, he isn’t.是的,他不诚实。 --Yes, he is.不,他诚实。 4、定语从句:

关系词---关系代词:that / which / who / whom / whose“谁的”---定语 主语/宾语/表语 关系副词:where / when / why 状语 解题步骤:

找出先行词,并判断出是指“人”还是“物”: 主句:Beijing is a city. 先行词the city(物) 从句:The city makes a lasting impression on its visitors. 判断先行词在从句中所充当的成分: that / which 从句:The city makes a lasting impression on its visitors. 主语-------------------------------------------------------------------------关系代词 5、①while“然而;可是”(表示前后两种情况形成对比) My mother is cooking while my father is watching TV. ②While“尽管;虽然”

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While H7N9 is a deadly virous, it is still safe to eat throughly cooked chicken. 6、be filled with“充满”

be faced with“面临;面对”

___B____ with a lot of difficulties, he never gave up.

A. Face B. Faced C. To face D. Facing 7、what在名词性从句中的应用:

①What he said made me angry.---主语从句---what在从句中作宾语

②What is important is how to solve the problem.--主语从句--what在从句中作主语

③The small town is not what it used to be.这座小镇不是原来那样了。--表语从句--what在从句中作表语 8、①besides“除了...还有...”----except“除了...就没有...”

“再者说;而且” ---Can I go out to play?

---You can’t. You haven’t finished yu homework, ___B___, it is raining hard outside. A.beside B.besides C.except D.except for

②besides / but / except-----“除了”

We have nothing to do but ___A____.“除了等待,我们就没事可做。” We have no choice but ____B____.“除了等待,我们别无选择。” A.wait B.to wait C.waiting D.waited 9、sit vi.“坐”----Sit down, please.请坐。

seat n.“座位”----Go back to your seat.回到你的座位上。

vt.“使...就座”---I seated myself on the chair.我坐在椅子上。 seated adj.“坐着的”---Be / Remain seated.坐好。

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